Julius von Ficker

Julius von Ficker

Julius Ficker or Julius von Ficker or Johann Kaspar Julius Ficker von Feldhaus (30 April 1826 – 10 June 1902) was a Roman Catholic German historian. In 1898 he was awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts.[1]

Career

Born at Paderborn, Ficker studied history and law at Bonn, Münster, and Berlin, and during 1848-49 lived in Frankfurt, where he was closely associated with the noted historian Johann Friedrich Böhmer, who proved himself a generous friend and patron. In 1852 he proceeded to Bonn, but shortly afterwards accepted an invitation from Count Leopold Thun-Hohenstein, the reorganizer of the Austrian system of education, to settle at Innsbruck as professor of general history. In 1863, however, he joined the faculty of jurisprudence, and his lectures on political and legal history drew around him a large circle of devoted and admiring pupils. In 1866 he was elected member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, but retired, after being ennobled by the Emperor of Austria, Franz Joseph, in 1879.

The Sybel-Ficker controversy

During the period 1859–1866, triggered by the publication of Giesebrecht's Geschichte der deutschen Kaiserzeit, he was engaged in a literary controversy with the historian Heinrich von Sybel on the significance of the Holy Roman Empire. Ficker advocated and defended the theory that Austria, on account of its blending of races, was best fitted as successor of the old empire to secure the political advancement of both Central Europe and of Germany. In support of his theory, he wrote Das deutsche Kaiserreich in seinen universalen und nationalen Beziehungen (Innsbruck, 1861), and Deutsches Königtum und Kaisertum (Innsbruck, 1862). As legatee of Böhmer's literary estate, he published the Acta Imperii selecta (Innsbruck, 1870) and directed the completion and revision of the Regesta Imperii.

Death and legacy

Julius von Ficker died in Innsbruck in 1902, aged 76. His sons were also prominent. Ludwig von Ficker (1880–1967) was a publisher and essayist who promoted and published the work of his friend, Georg Trakl. Heinrich von Ficker (1881–1957) was a meteorologist, geophysicist and explorer. Rudolf von Ficker (1886–1954) was a musicologist.

Works

Ficker's numerous and important works extend over three branches of scientific history: political and legal history and the science of diplomatics. In each division he discovered new methods of investigation. Among his writings those of especial note are:

Political history

  • Über einen Spiegel deutscher Leute (Vienna, 1857)
  • Über die Entstehungszeit des Sachsenspiegels (Innsbruck 1859)
  • Vom Reichsfürstenstande (Innsbruck, 1861)
  • Forschungen zur Reichs- und Rechtsgeschichte Italiens (4 vols., Innsbruck, 1868–74)
  • Untersuchungen zur Rechtsgeschichte (3 vols., Innsbruck, 1891–97).

Diplomatics

References

  1. ^ Johann Kaspar Julius Ficker von Feldhaus Orden Pour le Mérite für Wissenschaften und Künste (Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts) (in German)

Sources

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Julius Ficker". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

Read other articles:

Joseph Bernstein

Untuk mata-mata Uni Soviet, lihat Joseph Milton Bernstein. Joseph BernsteinJoseph Bernstein(gambar dari MFO)Lahir18 April 1945 (umur 78)Moskwa, SFSR Rusia, Uni SovietKebangsaanIsraelAlmamaterUniversitas Negeri MoskwaPenghargaanPenghargaan Israel (2004)Karier ilmiahBidangMatematikaInstitusiUniversitas Tel AvivUniversitas HarvardPembimbing doktoralIsrail GelfandMahasiswa doktoralRoman BezrukavnikovAlexander BravermanDennis GaitsgoryEdward Frenkel Joseph Bernstein (terkadang disebut I. N. B...

 

Bahasa di Uni Soviet

Bahasa di Uni Soviet terdiri atas ratusan bahasa daerah dan dialek dari beberapa kelompok bahasa berbeda yang pernah ada di Uni Republik Sosialis Soviet. Pada tahun 1918, pemerintah RSFS Rusia sebagai pendahulu Uni Soviet membuat kebijakan bahwa setiap warganya berhak untuk mendapatkan pengajaran dalam bahasanya sendiri. Sistem penulisan yang baru menggunakan alfabet Kiril, Latin, atau Arab, sesuai keadaan geografis dan budaya setempat. Setelah tahun 1937, semua bahasa mulai diseragamkan untu...

 

Tugu, Semarang

Untuk tempat lain yang bernama sama, lihat Tugu (disambiguasi). TuguKecamatanPeta lokasi Kecamatan TuguNegara IndonesiaProvinsiJawa TengahKotaSemarangPemerintahan • CamatB. KunhantiyoPopulasi • Total- jiwaKode Kemendagri33.74.16 Kode BPS3374150 Luas31,78 km²Desa/kelurahan7 Tugu (Jawa: ꦠꦸꦒꦸ​) adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Sampai tanggal 1 Juli 1976, Kec. Tugu masih bagian dari Kabupaten Kendal. Pranala lua...

Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security

Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear SecurityS5Seal of the U. S. Department of EnergyIncumbentJill Hrubysince July 26, 2021United States Department of EnergyStyleMr./Ms. Under SecretaryMember ofU. S. Department of EnergyReports toU. S. Deputy Secretary of EnergySeatWashington, D.C., United StatesAppointerThe Presidentwith Senate advice and consentTerm lengthAppointedFormation2000First holderJohn A. GordonWebsitewww.energy.gov The Under Secretary for Nuclear Security, in the United State...

 

Zylon

Structure du poly(p-phénylène-2,6-benzobisoxazole) Le Zylon est le nom de marque d'un polymère, le poly(p-phénylène-2,6-benzobisoxazole) (PBO), utilisé dans de nombreux produits demandant une grande résistance et une stabilité thermique excellente. Il est sous forme de polymère à cristaux liquides. Le PBO est un polyazole possédant un autre hétéroatome dans le cycle ou oxazole. Il a été développé dans les années 1980 par Toyobo, une firme japonaise. La fibre est de couleur o...

 

The Mall (Cleveland)

United States historic placeCleveland MallU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic district View of the Mall, looking north, toward Lake Erie before the northern sections were rebuilt 2011-2013.Show map of OhioShow map of the United StatesLocationRoughly T-shaped mall area between E. 9th and W. 3rd Sts., Cleveland, OhioCoordinates41°30′11″N 81°41′39″W / 41.503025°N 81.694143°W / 41.503025; -81.694143Area26 acres (11 ha)ArchitectDaniel Bu...

贝蒂诺·克拉克西

贝内德托·贝蒂诺·克拉克西Bettino Craxi第45任意大利总理任期1983年8月4日—1987年4月17日总统亚历山德罗·佩尔蒂尼 弗朗切斯科·科西加副职阿纳尔多·福拉尼前任阿明托雷·范范尼继任阿明托雷·范范尼 个人资料出生(1934-02-24)1934年2月24日伦巴第米兰逝世2000年1月19日(2000歲—01—19)（65歲）突尼斯哈马麦特国籍意大利政党意大利社会党儿女Bobo、Stefania 克拉克西在突尼斯的墓地。 �...

 

Distretti del Vietnam

Distretti del Vietnam Dal punto di vista amministrativo, le province del Vietnam sono suddivise in distretti o distretti rurali (huyện), città dipendenti dalla provincia (thành phố trực thuộc tỉnh) e cittadine (thị xã), tutte suddivisioni amministrative di secondo livello. Alcune isole poco abitate hanno a volte il titolo di isola (đảo) ma in pratica si tratta sempre di distretti rurali. Le municipalità a controllo diretto, che sono allo stesso livello delle province, sono ...

 

The Iraq War: A Historiography of Wikipedia Changelogs

2010 book artwork by James Bridle The only copy of the 12-volume set The Iraq War: A Historiography of Wikipedia Changelogs is a 2010 book artwork compiled by British artist and technology writer James Bridle. It consists of a 12-volume, 7,000-page set of printed books that show all 12,000 changes made to the English Wikipedia article on the Iraq War from December 2004 to November 2009. The books are an artistic visualization of the changes made to a particular article at Wikipedia. Only one ...

阿列克谢·贡恰鲁克

阿列克谢·贡恰鲁克Олексі́й Гончару́к乌克兰总理任期2019年8月29日—2020年3月4日 总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基前任弗拉基米爾·格羅伊斯曼继任杰尼斯·什米加尔 个人资料出生 (1984-07-07) 1984年7月7日（40歲） 苏联烏克蘭戈羅德尼亞国籍 烏克蘭母校跨区域人事管理学院乌克兰总统直属国家行政学院阿斯彭研究所基辅-莫希拉商学院专业律師 阿列克谢·瓦列里耶维奇·...

 

Jean Baptiste Guth

Jean Baptiste GuthAu Bois de Boulogne karya Guth, 1897Lahir(1855-01-04)4 Januari 1855Paris, PrancisMeninggal1922 (umur 66–67)Paris,KebangsaanPrancisPendidikanÉcole des Beaux-Arts, Jean-Léon GérômeDikenal atasLukisan potret, ilustrasi Jean Baptiste Guth (4 Januari 1855 – 19 Juli 1922) adalah seorang seniman potret dari Prancis, aktif dari tahun 1875 hingga beberapa bulan sebelum kematiannya. Guth bekerja sebagian besar di cat air dan pastel. Sebagian besar karya...

 

Relaciones Paraguay-República de China

Relaciones Paraguay-República de China      Paraguay      República de China Misión diplomática Embajada del Paraguay, Taipéi Embajada de la República de China, Asunción Representantes Embajador Carlos José Fleitas Rodríguez Embajador José Chin-Cheng Han [editar datos en Wikidata] El presidente de Paraguay, Santiago Peña y el entonces vicepresidente de la República de China, William Lai, en Asunción, en agosto de 2023. C...

Uniramia

Come leggere il tassoboxUniramiaUn millepiedi, fra i rappresentanti degli UniramiaClassificazione scientificaDominioEukaryota RegnoAnimalia SottoregnoEumetazoa RamoBilateria SuperphylumProtostomia PhylumArthropoda (clade)Uniramia subphyla Hexapoda Myriapoda Onychophora ? Gli Uniramia sono un clade appartenente al phylum degli Artropodi, contenente quei gruppi di artropodi muniti di appendici strettamente uniramose[1], ossia non ramificate. Oltre alle appendici uniramose, gli Unir...

 

North Korea at the 1982 Asian Games

Sporting event delegationNorth Korea at the1982 Asian GamesIOC codePRKNOCOlympic Committee of the Democratic People's Republic of Koreain New DelhiMedalsRanked 4th Gold 17 Silver 19 Bronze 20 Total 56 Asian Games appearances (overview)1974197819821986199019941998200220062010201420182022 North Korea participated in the 1982 Asian Games in Delhi, India on November 19 to December 4, 1982. North Korea finished fifth in total medals and fourth in gold medals count.[1] References ^ OVER ALL...

 

Laos–Russia relations

Bilateral relationsLaos–Russia relations Laos Russia Laos embassy in Moscow, Russia. Laos–Russia relations are the current and historical relations between Laos and the Russian Federation. On 31 December 1991, Laos recognised the Russian Federation as the successor state to the Soviet Union, after the latter's dissolution.[1] Laos has an embassy in Moscow, while Russia has an embassy in Vientiane. Soviet Union—Laos relations The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with...

Albarrana tower

Medieval defensive architectural structure Torre de la Malmuerta in Cordoba Part of a series onArabic culture ArchitectureStyles Islamic Yemeni Nabataean Umayyad Abbasid Fatimid Moorish Mamluk Features Ablaq Alfiz Arabesque Arabic dome Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan Mashrabiya Riad Mosaic Multifoil arch Muqarnas Nagash painting Qadad Reflecting pool Riwaq Sahn Socarrat Stucco decoration Tadelakt Va...

 

ريش (الأبجديات السامية)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع ريش (توضيح). ريش هي الحرف العشرون من الأبجديات السامية. بما في ذلك الفينيقيون روش. والعبرية ريش. وآراميش روش. وسرياك روش. والعربية راع ر. قيمتها الصوتية هي واحدة من عدد من الحروف الساكنة الروتينية: عادة [r] أو [ɾ]. ولكن أيضا [ʁ] أو [ʀ] باللغة العبرية.  في م...

 

A. H. M. Jones

British historian of classical antiquity (1904–1970) A.H.M. Jones Arnold Hugh Martin Jones FBA (9 March 1904 – 9 April 1970),[1] known also as A. H. M. Jones or Hugo Jones,[2] was a prominent 20th-century British historian of classical antiquity, particularly of the later Roman Empire. Biography Jones's best-known work, The Later Roman Empire, 284–602 (1964), is sometimes considered the definitive narrative history of late Rome and early Byzantium, beginning with the rei...

Andalusi Romance

Medieval Romance dialects of Al-Andalus Not to be confused with Andalusian Spanish. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Andalusi Romance – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Andalusi RomanceMozarabicRegionAl-AndalusEthnicityMoz...

 

Dead Man's Evidence

1962 British film by Francis Searle Dead Man's EvidenceFilm posterDirected byFrancis SearleScreenplay byArthur La BernProduced byFrancis SearleStarringConrad PhillipsJane GriffithsVeronica HurstCinematographyKen HodgesEdited byJim ConnockMusic byKen ThorneProductioncompanyBayford FilmsDistributed byBritish Lion Film CorporationRelease date 3 September 1962 (1962-09-03) (UK) Running time67 minCountryUnited KingdomLanguageEnglish Dead Man's Evidence is a 1962 British black-an...