Joseph Moncure March (July 27, 1899 – February 14, 1977) was an American poet, screenwriter, and essayist, best known for his long narrative poemsThe Wild Party and The Set-Up.[1][2]
Life
March was born in New York City in July 1899, where he attended DeWitt Clinton High School.[3] He served in the U.S. Army during World War I, and graduated from Amherst College in 1920 (where he was a protégé of Robert Frost).[3][4] He married Cyra Thomas in 1921, and they later divorced. He was also married to and divorced from Sue Wise after 1928.[3]
After a four-year stint as managing editor for The Telephone Review, March became managing editor of The New Yorker[5] in 1925, and helped create the magazine's "Talk of the Town" front section.[3] He left the magazine, and wrote the first of his two important long Jazz Age narrative poems, The Wild Party. Due to its risqué content, this violent story of a vaudeville dancer who throws a booze and sex-filled party could not find a publisher until 1928. Once published, however, the poem was a great success despite being banned in Boston. March followed with The Set-Up, a poem about a black boxer who had just been released from prison.
In 1929, March moved to Hollywood to provide additional dialogue for the film Journey's End and, more famously, to turn the silent version of Howard Hughes' classic Hell's Angels[4] into a talkie — a rewrite that brought the phrase "Excuse me while I put on something more comfortable" into the American lexicon. March stayed with Hughes' Caddo Pictures studio for several years, temporarily running the office, overseeing the release of Hell's Angels, and getting into legal trouble after an attempt to steal the script for rival Warner Bros.' flying picture The Dawn Patrol.
March worked as a screenwriter in Hollywood until 1940, under contract to MGM and Paramount and later as a freelancer for Republic Pictures and other studios; he wrote at least 19 produced scripts in his Hollywood career. His most prominent late script is probably the left-leaning John Wayne curio Three Faces West, a knockoff of The Grapes of Wrath that ends with a faceoff between Okies and Nazis.
March revised both The Set-Up and The Wild Party in 1968. Most critics deplored these changes, and Art Spiegelman returned to the original text when he published his illustrated version of The Wild Party in 1994. The Set-Up was reprinted in 2022 by Korero Press with illustrations by the dutch artist Erik Kriek.[6]
The Wild Party continues to attract new readers and adaptations. In 2000, two separate musical versions played in New York, one on Broadway, composed by Michael John LaChiusa, and the other off-Broadway, composed by Andrew Lippa, with mixed critical and popular success. The Archives & Special Collections at Amherst College holds a substantial collection of March's personal papers, including unpublished poems, scripts, and a memoir entitled Hollywood Idyll.
^Art Spiegelman's prologue to the 1994 Spiegelman-illustrated reissue of The Wild Party. See Joseph Moncure March, The Wild Party: The Lost Classic by Joseph Moncure March, Pantheon Books (1994), pp. VI-VIII