French mathematician
Jean-Louis Nicolas is a French number theorist .
He is the namesake (with Paul Erdős ) of the Erdős–Nicolas numbers ,[ 1] [ 2] and was a frequent co-author of Erdős,[ 3] who would take over the desk of Nicolas' wife Anne-Marie (also a mathematician) whenever he would visit.[ 4] Nicolas is also known for his research on integer partitions ,[ 4] and for his unusual proof that there exist infinitely many n for which
φ φ -->
(
n
)
<
e
− − -->
γ γ -->
n
log
-->
log
-->
n
{\displaystyle \varphi (n)<e^{-\gamma }{\frac {n}{\log \log n}}}
where
φ φ -->
(
n
)
{\displaystyle \varphi (n)}
is Euler's totient function and γ is Euler's constant : he proved this bound unconditionally by providing two different proofs, one in the case that the Riemann hypothesis holds and another in the case that it fails.[ 5]
Nicolas earned his Ph.D. in 1968 as a student of Charles Pisot .[ 6] He works at Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 .[ 7]
A conference in honor of Nicolas' 60th birthday was held on January 14–19, 2002 at the Centre International de Rencontres Mathématiques in Marseille . The proceedings of the conference were published as a festschrift in The Ramanujan Journal .[ 8]
References
^ De Koninck, Jean-Marie (2009), Those Fascinating Numbers , American Mathematical Soc., p. 141, ISBN 978-0-8218-4807-4
^ Erdős, P. ; Nicolas, J.L. (1975), "Répartition des nombres superabondants" (PDF) , Bull. Soc. Math. France , 79 (103): 65– 90, doi :10.24033/bsmf.1793 , Zbl 0306.10025
^ List of collaborators of Erdős by number of joint papers Archived 2008-08-04 at the Wayback Machine , from the Erdős number project web site.
^ a b Sárközy, A. (2005), "Jean-Louis Nicolas and the partitions", The Ramanujan Journal , 9 (1– 2): 7– 17, doi :10.1007/s11139-005-0820-x , MR 2166373 , S2CID 119401679 .
^ Ribenboim, Paulo (1996), The New Book of Prime Number Records , New York: Springer , p. 320, ISBN 0-387-94457-5 .
^ Jean-Louis Nicolas at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
^ Jean-Louis Nicolas , Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 , retrieved 2015-01-13.
^ "Preface", The Ramanujan Journal , 9 (1– 2): 5, 2005, doi :10.1007/s11139-005-0819-3 .
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