Jean-François Fortin (politician)

His Worship
Jean-François Fortin
Mayor of Sainte-Flavie
Incumbent
Assumed office
2017
Preceded byRose-Marie Gallagher
In office
2006–2009
Preceded byLéon Gaudreault
Succeeded byDamien Ruest
Leader of Strength in Democracy
In office
October 21, 2014 – January 3, 2016
Preceded byParty created
Succeeded byParty dissolved
Member of Parliament
for Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia
In office
May 30, 2011 – August 4, 2015
Preceded byJean-Yves Roy
Succeeded byRiding dissolved
Leader of the Bloc Québécois in the
House of Commons
Interim
In office
February 26, 2014 – August 12, 2014
Preceded byAndré Bellavance
Succeeded byLouis Plamondon
Personal details
Born (1973-09-12) September 12, 1973 (age 51)
Other political
affiliations		Strength in Democracy (2014–2016)
Independent (2014)
Bloc Québécois (2011–2014)
ProfessionProfessor

Jean-François Fortin (born September 12, 1973) is a Canadian politician. He was elected to represent the riding of Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia in the 2011 federal election as a member of the Bloc Québécois, and was chosen interim parliamentary leader of the Bloc on February 26, 2014.[1]

On August 12, 2014, Fortin quit the party to sit as an independent, saying that the Bloc Québécois he had joined no longer exists and that new party leader Mario Beaulieu had destroyed its credibility.[2]

On October 21, 2014, Fortin, along with Jean-François Larose, the NDP MP for Repentigny, announced that they were forming Strength in Democracy, a new Quebec-centred political party dedicated to representing the province's regions.[3] In the 2015 federal election he ran for the new riding of Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia and lost to Liberal Rémi Massé.

Early life

Prior to being elected to parliament, Fortin was a professor of political science at Cégep de Rimouski from 2001 until 2011. He was also elected as a city councillor in Sainte-Flavie in 2003 and served a term as mayor from 2006 until 2009.

Political career

Fortin was one of only four Bloc Québécois MPs elected in the 2011 federal election which saw the party's caucus reduced from 47 to 4 and was the only non-incumbent Bloc candidate to win election. He won the seat of Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia, which had been vacated by fellow Bloc Québécois politician Jean-Yves Roy who resigned from Parliament in late 2010 because of ill health.

On September 17, 2011, Fortin declared his candidacy in the Bloc Québécois leadership election that was held to choose a successor to Gilles Duceppe.[4] He was defeated on the first ballot on December 11, 2011.[5]

Fortin considered running in the 2014 party leadership election but decided to back André Bellavance. On August 12, 2014, almost two months after Mario Beaulieu's upset victory, Fortin quit the Bloc Quebecois to sit as an Independent accusing Beaulieu of "pushing a unidimensional, intransigent agenda that lacks rigour has put an end to the credibility established by (former leaders) Gilles Duceppe and followed up by Daniel Paillé, two leaders who merit great respect." He continued, saying that "Beaulieu is dividing sovereignists instead of uniting them."[6] In October, Fortin and another MP announced the formation of the Strength in Democracy party, which sat in the Canadian legislature with Fortin as leader.

In the 2015 federal election Fortin ran for the redistributed riding of Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia under the Strength In Democracy banner. He lost to Liberal Rémi Massé, coming in fourth.

Election results

2015 Canadian federal election: Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Rémi Massé 14,378 39.55 +16.34 –
Bloc Québécois Kédina Fleury-Samson 7,641 21.02 -13.47 –
New Democratic Joël Charest 7,340 20.19 -6.44 –
Strength in Democracy Jean-François Fortin 4,229 11.63 – –
Conservative André Savoie 2,228 6.13 -7.03 –
Green Sherri Springle 365 1.0 -1.51 –
Rhinoceros Éric Normand 175 0.48 – –
Total valid votes/Expense limit 36,356 100.0   $209,302.73
Total rejected ballots 416 – –
Turnout 36,772 – –
Eligible voters 60,801
Source: Elections Canada[7][8]
2011 Canadian federal election: Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Bloc Québécois Jean-François Fortin 12,633 36.05 -1.48 $83,313.68
Liberal Nancy Charest 8,964 25.58 -10.02 $57,826.03
New Democratic Joanie Boulet 7,484 21.36 +16.67 $24.16
Conservative Allen Cormier 5,253 14.99 -3.08 $52,135.20
Green Louis Drainville 707 2.02 -1.55 $3,418.82
Total valid votes/Expense limit 35,041 100.0     $86,709.81
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 393 1.11 +0.07
Turnout 35,434 59.81 +5.43
Eligible voters 59,397
Bloc Québécois hold Swing +4.27
Sources:[9][10]

References

  1. ^ "Officers of Party Caucuses and Executives of Federal Political Parties". www.parl.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 2007-05-06.
  2. ^ "Jean-Francois Fortin quits Bloc, says party no longer exists under new leader". CBC News. August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  3. ^ "Jean-François Fortin fonde un nouveau parti à Ottawa". Radio-Canada. October 21, 2014. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
  4. ^ "Bloc Quebec leadership race kicks off". CTV News. September 17, 2011. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
  5. ^ "Daniel Paille new leader of Bloc Quebecois". CBC News, December 11, 2011.
  6. ^ "Bloc Québécois MP quits, cites issues with new party leader". No. Montreal Gazette. August 12, 2014. Archived from the original on October 25, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  7. ^ Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia, 30 September 2015
  8. ^ Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 2015-08-15 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Elections Canada – Official voting results, Forty-first general election, 2011
  10. ^ Elections Canada – Candidate's electoral campaign return, 41st general election