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Jackie Healy-Rae
Jackie Healy-Rae
Teachta Dála
	In office; June 1997 – February 2011
Constituency	Kerry South
Personal details
Born	John Patrick Healy; 9 March 1931; Kilgarvan, County Kerry, Ireland
Died	5 December 2014 (aged 83); Tralee, County Kerry, Ireland
Political party	Independent
Other political; affiliations	Fianna Fáil (until 1997)
Spouse(s)	Julie Healy-Rae; (m. 1953; d. 2014)
Children	6, including Danny and Michael

John Patrick Healy (9 March 1931 – 5 December 2014), known as Jackie Healy-Rae, was an Irish Independent politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Kerry South constituency from 1997 to 2011.^[1]

Early and private life

Healy-Rae was the first of six children born to Daniel and Mary Healy, and grew up on his family's farm at the foot of Mangerton Mountain, near Kilgarvan in County Kerry. The Rae part of his surname came from the name of the Healys' farm, Reacashlagh.^[2] He was educated at the local National School in Kilgarvan. He emigrated to the United States in 1953^[3] but soon returned to Ireland. He played for the local hurling and Gaelic football teams in Kilgarvan, where he won two senior county hurling titles with the club in 1956 and 1958.

Healy-Rae was also a saxophone player with the Kilgarvan Dance Band.^[3] By the 1960s, he was well established in the plant hire business in south Kerry. In 1969, he became a publican when he purchased an old premises that had been closed for some time in Kilgarvan. The family pub is now run by his son, Danny.

Healy-Rae was married to Julie Healy, but the couple separated in 1977.^[4] Two sons, Danny and Michael were members of Kerry County Council for the Killarney and Killorglin local electoral areas respectively before becoming TDs. His eldest daughter Joan (Mrs. Larkin) teaches in a Catholic School in New York. His other daughter, Rosemary, is a barrister-at-law. She was appointed to a paid position on the Criminal Injuries Compensation Tribunal in 2007. She was re-appointed, for three further years, by Justice Minister Dermot Ahern on 11 November 2010.^[5] A son, Denis, runs his own business, and another son, John Healy (he does not use Rae), is a full-time official with and former President of the Garda Representative Association.^[6]^[7]

Political career

Early involvement

Healy-Rae first became involved in politics in the 1960s. He headed several Fianna Fáil by-election campaigns, most notably the election of John O'Leary to the Dáil in 1966. O'Leary retained the seat for thirty-one years. Healy-Rae later lent his services to several other Fianna Fáil election campaigns in County Limerick, County Cork and County Galway. In 1973, Healy-Rae was first co-opted to Kerry County Council as a Fianna Fáil member, following the death of sitting councillor Michael Doherty. He was elected to the council in his own right in 1974 and re-elected at every subsequent election. Healy-Rae served on the council for 30 years, until he resigned his seat because of the abolition of the dual mandate in 2003.

During the 1970s and 1980s, Healy-Rae served three times as Fianna Fáil's director of elections in Kerry South. In this capacity he was given the task of delivering two of the three seats for the Fianna Fáil Party.

Election to Dáil Éireann

Healy-Rae broke from Fianna Fáil in controversial circumstances prior to the 1997 general election. When the party refused to nominate him as a candidate in Kerry South, he decided to run as an Independent candidate. This move surprised the party, with many commentators giving him little chance of getting elected. However, Healy-Rae took a seat and denied Fianna Fáil the chance of taking a second seat in the constituency.^[8]

After the election, the Fianna Fáil and Progressive Democrats prospective government was still short of an overall majority. Healy-Rae was one of four Independent TDs (the others were Harry Blaney, Tom Gildea and Mildred Fox) who supported the government throughout its five-year term and rejected the opposition Fine Gael. In return for this support he secured funding for projects in his constituency and chairmanship of the Environment committee. His policy approach could be defined as populist, primarily driven by his rural background and constituency, and he frequently demanded upgrades to public services such as schools and roads in his constituency as the price of his support for the government.

Healy-Rae contested the 2002 general election and although his seat looked in doubt at some stages of the campaign and he received only the fourth-highest number of first-preference votes, he was narrowly re-elected, winning the third seat. He sat through fewer than half the meetings of an Oireachtas committee tasked with dealing with social welfare he received €20,000 a year to chair. He got up and left during 25pc of the meetings of the committee leaving the vice-chairman, Charlie O'Connor, to oversee the meetings and absented himself entirely from a further 25pc of meetings, despite a convention that chairmen appointed by the government should fully chair all meetings.^[9]

External support for Fianna Fáil

He was again re-elected to the Dáil at the 2007 general election and signed a confidence and supply deal with Fianna Fáil. Promising to support the government in return for investment in the Kerry South constituency. The details of this deal were not made public. Healy-Rae has been criticised for not making the details of the deal public and for supporting the government over highly controversial cutbacks (in contrast to Finian McGrath who made the details public by entering his deal into the Dáil record and who withdrew his support from the government in 2008, over cutbacks in the health sector). He was confronted publicly by members of the Kerry Public Sector Workers Alliance^[10] about his continual support for cutbacks and for the Irish bank bailout. Healy-Rae said he was powerless as he had only one vote and that they "should talk to the Green Party that are making the big changes".

Retirement

On 26 June 2008, Healy-Rae announced that he intended to retire at the next general election.^[11] His son Michael Healy-Rae was selected as a candidate by the Healy-Rae organisation on 28 October 2010,^[12] and was elected at the 2011 general election.

Death

Healy-Rae died on 5 December 2014, at Kerry General Hospital in Tralee after a long illness.^[13]

References

^ "Jackie Healy-Rae". Oireachtas Members Database. Archived from the original on 8 November 2018. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
^ Healy-Rae, Michael (2018). Time to Talk: Stories from the Heart of Ireland. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan.
^ ^a ^b "Official website". Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
^ O'Sullivan, Majella (1 March 2011). "Trip to 'motherland' changed Irish politics forever". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 3 March 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
^ "Healy-Rae daughter gets plum state job". Archived from the original on 18 December 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2010.
^ Lally, Conor (30 April 2013). "Hard-pressed gardaí seeking to leave force, claims official". Irish Times. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
^ "Garda Representative Our Officers". Archived from the original on 5 December 2015. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
^ "Jackie Healy-Rae". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 3 February 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
^ Kelly, Fiach (11 July 2011). "Healy-Rae paid €20,000 despite poor attendance". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2011.
^ "Pay protests don't scare Healy-Rae". Irish Independent. 7 March 2010. Archived from the original on 15 March 2010. Retrieved 28 January 2011.
^ "Healy-Rae to retire at next general election". Irish Independent. 26 June 2008. Archived from the original on 20 May 2011. Retrieved 29 June 2008.
^ "Michael Healy-Rae to run for Dáil". RTÉ. 29 October 2010. Archived from the original on 1 November 2010. Retrieved 29 October 2010.
^ "Former Independent TD Jackie Healy-Rae dies". RTÉ News. 5 December 2014. Archived from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2014.