In the spring of 1996, NBC cancelled the series after it finished 79th in the ratings, leaving one episode unaired. In December 1996, the rival network CBS picked up the series as a midseason replacement and aired 15 new episodes as its second season. For several seasons, JAG climbed in the ratings and ultimately ran for nine additional seasons. JAG furthermore spawned the hit series NCIS, which in turn led to spin-offs NCIS: Los Angeles, NCIS: New Orleans, NCIS: Hawaiʻi, NCIS: Sydney and NCIS: Origins.
In total, 227 episodes were produced over 10 seasons. At the time of the original airing of its fifth season in the United States, JAG was seen in over 90 countries worldwide.[8]
In the first season, the in-universe JAG headquarters was set in Washington, D.C., while in later seasons, it is located in Falls Church, Virginia.[17]
The exterior shot for the latter was of the Cravens Estate in Pasadena, which at the time was owned by the American Red Cross.[18] The real-life Office of the Judge Advocate General (OJAG) was and is based at the Washington Navy Yard.[19]
While not part of the mission of its real-world counterpart, some of the main characters are at times also involved, directly and indirectly, in various CIA intelligence operations, often revolving around the recurring character CIA officer Clayton Webb (played by Steven Culp).
Catherine Bell as Sarah "Mac" MacKenzie, USMC (seasons 2–10), Major/Lieutenant Colonel, JAG Corps; OJAG Chief of Staff; Acting Judge Advocate General; Head of Joint Legal Services Southwest (San Diego); Marine Liaison to the U.S. Secretary of State (NCIS: Los Angeles).
"Dramatic, action adventure programming has all but disappeared from the airwaves. I don't do sitcoms; I don't do urban neurotic dramas. I created JAG because it's the kind of television I like to watch. Besides that, I served four years in the Marine Corps and remain fascinated by the military's code of ethics—God, duty, honor, country—and how, in these rapidly changing times, it still survives. That's what Harm and Mac, and JAG as a whole, represent."
The creator of JAG, Donald P. Bellisario, served for four years in the U.S. Marine Corps, and after having worked his way up through advertising jobs, he landed his first network television job as a story editor for the World War II–era series Baa Baa Black Sheep, where he got a habit of promoting a consistent promilitary stance in a business where he got the perception that "antiwar" and "antisoldier" mentality were the commonplace.[21] The stereotype in the post–Vietnam War era of "crazed Vietnam veterans" was notably subverted, by not just one, but three of the main characters, in Magnum P.I., of which Bellisario was the co-creator.[21]
Following the cancellation of his series Quantum Leap, Bellisario moved his production deal from Universal to Paramount (headed by former Universal executive Kerry McCluggage), and began working on a one-shot screenplay of a murder mysteryaboard a U.S. Navy aircraft carrier, where the victim was a woman and naval aviator, inspired by the then-current introduction of female fighter pilots onboard aircraft carriers and in the wake of fallout of the Tailhook scandal.[21]
While doing research on which organizational entities would partake in investigative efforts of crimes committed aboard Naval vessels, Bellisario learned that the special agents of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service filled the police role, and the uniformed lawyers, in the Navy's Judge Advocate General's Corps, could alternate between the role of defense attorney, prosecutor, and field investigator. Bellisario chose to go ahead with the lawyers and remarked the unique advantages it brought from a story-telling point of view: "Unlike most law shows, I've got a detective, a prosecutor, and a defender."[21]
Production
With the cancellation on NBC and the immediate pick-up by CBS, showrunner Donald P. Bellisario was allowed greater creative freedom in terms in story and casting. While over on NBC, its West Coast president Don Ohlmeyer wanted more action rather than legal drama and imposed a new female lead, Tracey Needham, rather than continuing with Andrea Parker as in the pilot movie. The move over to CBS, with its older skewing audience and its president Les Moonves giving freer reins, allowed Bellisario to retool JAG from an emphasis on action stories to character driven stories and building an ensemble cast.[22]
At the start of the third season, JAG moved its production base from the Paramount lot at Melrose Avenue in Hollywood out to Valencia Studios in Santa Clarita in order to save costs and putting more of the budget on screen rather than spending on soundstage rentals.[1] The spin-off series NCIS has remained on the same studio facility for its entire duration and was filmed side-by-side with JAG for the ninth and tenth season of the latter and the first and second season of the former.[1]
While the scope of the in-universe settings of JAG were global, the show was, with only a few exceptions, entirely filmed on location in southern California and mostly within Greater Los Angeles and the studio zone in which unionized film crews can commute without receiving additional remuneration. JAG had around the dawn of millennium two location managers for this task alternating between episodes, Paul F. Brinkman, Jr and Marvin Bernstein. A few examples of buildings acting as stand-in on location shooting are:[23]
The advance of computer-generated imagery (CGI) made the process of removing palm trees and California license plates simpler still. As to how effectively the deception worked according to the showrunner when JAG started to air overseas, "we started to get letters from England, from Germany, from the Middle Eastern companies. A lot of these viewers wanted to know: When were we going to shoot in their city?"[23]
It was reported by Variety in February 2002 that the average production cost per episode of JAG at that time was around $2.6 million.[3]
In 1997, though, the naval services had begun to change their minds, and began to render support to the production team on a script-by-script basis with the United States Marine Corps more eager than the United States Navy to render production assistance. A primetime network series about Navy lawyers bringing out controversial subjects in a very public arena was during the third season apparently no longer an issue in itself, but as noted by Commander Bob Anderson of the Navy Office of Information West in Los Angeles in a TV Guide interview: "We're fine with that as long as the bad guys are caught and punished, and the institution of the Navy is not the bad guy".[24] The Headquarters Marine Corps Entertainment Liaison Office lists JAG on their website in its portfolio of collaborations.[26]
Harm (David James Elliott) and Mac (Catherine Bell) use a challenge coin to determine who will resign his or her commission.
David James Elliott left the show at the end of the 10th season; the show was subsequently not renewed for an 11th season by the network.[28] The show also introduced new younger characters, including former As the World Turns star Chris Beetem, and Jordana Spiro from The Huntress.
The producers also considered relocating the fictional setting of the show, from Falls Church to Naval Base San Diego. An episode of the final season, "JAG: San Diego" had the main cast, excluding Harm, going to the San Diego naval base and working with the local JAG office there. Though it was reportedly considered as a pilot episode, as a reformat of the show aiming for a younger audience, CBS ultimately decided not to pursue a new series.
Nevertheless, CBS canceled the show on April 4, 2005, after 10 seasons. The final episode, "Fair Winds and Following Seas", aired on April 29, 2005, and in which Harm and Mac are assigned different stations: Harm in London, Mac in San Diego. They finally confront their feelings and decide to get married. The episode ends with Bud tossing a challenge coin to decide which one would give up his or her military career to be with the other. However, in keeping with JAG tradition, the outcome of the toss is never seen, as the screen fades to black, showing only the coin, which bears the inscription "1995 – 2005", the years the series spanned.
Postscript
The result of the coin toss was eventually revealed in the 2019 finale of the tenth season of NCIS: Los Angeles, "False Flag", in which David James Elliott and Catherine Bell both appeared. Mac won the coin toss and Harm resigned his commission and moved with her to San Diego, but later they mutually ended their relationship and Harm rejoined the Navy and is currently serving as the XO of the (fictional) aircraft carrier, USS Allegiance. Mac left the Marines to serve as the USMC liaison to the secretary of state, a civilian position at the U.S. Department of State. Harm and Mac had not seen each other in 9 years until video conferencing with each other in their new roles. In the eleventh season premiere, Harm and Mac reunite in person, share an embrace, and later renew a discussion of their relationship, once again without reaching any conclusions.
Reception
Critical reception
The pilot movie received a moderately positive review in Variety, which noted that it "borrows from recent features Crimson Tide and Apollo 13 in being jargon-heavy to help generate atmosphere but as Rabb's character is allowed to develop, JAG could become one of the season's highlights."[29] Entertainment Weekly was less impressed by the first episodes of the first season and noted that there is, "...nothing new about JAG‘s plots; they’re the sort of good-guy-against-the-establishment stuff you’d expect, with the scripts (including a recent one cowritten by the mystery novelist Robert Crais) a slight cut above most hour-long dramas."[30]
During its run, JAG and its two lead actors (Elliott as "Harm" and Bell as "Mac") featured on the cover of TV Guide on two occasions: July 6, 2002 ("ON THE WINGS OF AMERICAN PRIDE, THE NAVY DRAMA FLIES HIGH"),[31] and on May 3, 2003 ("JAG SOARS! Tough Timely Stories And a Likely Spin-off").[32]Virginia Heffernan wrote a scathing critique of JAG in the liberalprogressiveonline magazineSlate that "As right-wing military propagandaJAG operates like socialist realist novels and the barking radio of G. Gordon Liddy: It pounds home its message at deafening volume, razing nuance and stranding viewers with nothing else to think."[33] Furthermore, that in many episodes it "...typically opens with the suggestion that the military has done something terrible—and the officers in question do show signs of guilt (reticence). But in the end they reveal their absolute innocence and their higher purpose—and both the military and its reticence are exonerated."[33]
The August 2009 issue of ABA Journal ranked the "25 greatest legal TV shows of all time" and JAG came in at number 13.[34]JAG was on spot 10 out of 20 on a 2018 Wonderwall.com list over "Best TV shows about the military"[35]
Nielsen ratings
Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of JAG on NBC (first season) and CBS (other seasons).
Note: U.S. network television seasons generally start in late September and end in late May, which coincides with the completion of the May sweeps.
It was noted in 1998 that the largest segment of the audience was those over the age of 55.[22]JAG had its highest ever ratings in the fall of 2001 (season 7), beating episodes of The Practice airing on ABC in the same timeslot and in symbiosis with the other CBS law dramas on Tuesdays, Judging Amy and The Guardian.[45] In 2003, the median age audience for JAG (along with the other CBS series' The Guardian and Becker) was 58 years, the second highest median in primetime network television, with only CBS 60 Minutes higher up.[46]
In January 2003, Donald P. Bellisario was developing a JAGspin-off, around the work of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service.[49] It was aired in April 2003 in a two-part backdoor pilot in which Commander Rabb is arrested, but later vindicated as innocent, for the murder of Lieutenant Singer. The two episodes, titled "Ice Queen" and "Meltdown", focused on the NCIS team, with most of the JAG regulars as supporting characters. Whereas the episodes of JAG are primarily oriented on a mixture of courtroom drama and military activities in the field, NCIS episodes are more focused, as the meaning of the acronym suggests, on criminal investigations. NCIS also follows a different storytelling format from JAG, emphasizing character humor to a larger extent than its parent program. NCIS later produced its own spin-offs, NCIS: Los Angeles, NCIS: New Orleans, NCIS: Hawaiʻi, and NCIS: Sydney, which shows a further departure from the styles and themes of JAG.
The two episodes "Ice Queen" and "Meltdown" were edited down to a one-hour pilot film, which was then used to sell the idea of NCIS as a new series to CBS; the pilot used the title, "NCIS – The Beginning". It was later also used to introduce the show to CBS affiliates and advertisers. It was only broadcast once and is not available on home video.
Excluding the backdoor pilot, few major characters from JAG have appeared in the NCIS series. Patrick Labyorteaux appeared briefly as Lieutenant Bud Roberts in the NCIS first-season episode "Hung Out to Dry" and again – now with the rank of captain – in the season fourteen episode "Rogue", advising the NCIS team on a legal issue. John M. Jackson returned in May 2013 as retired Rear Admiral A.J. Chegwidden, now a civilian attorney in the private sector hired by Director Vance to provide legal representation for Special Agent Gibbs, in the season ten NCIS finale, "Damned If You Do".[50] Jackson has recurred as A.J. Chegwidden since the eighth season of NCIS: Los Angeles. Chegwidden is a Vietnam-era compatriot of series regulars Hetty Lange (Linda Hunt) and Owen Granger (Miguel Ferrer). David James Elliot and Catherine Bell returned to their roles as Harmon Rabb and Sarah MacKenzie for the first time since JAG ended in the last two episodes of the tenth season of NCIS: Los Angeles.[51]
While several other actors who played major roles on JAG have also appeared on NCIS, such as Scott Lawrence (Sturgis Turner on JAG),[52] Steven Culp (Clayton Webb on JAG),[53] Randy Vazquez (Victor Galindez on JAG),[54] and Michael Bellisario (Mikey Roberts on JAG);[55] they played completely different characters when appearing on NCIS. Similarly, after Sean Murray (Donald Bellisario's stepson) played a one-off Ensign character in JAG season 4, and the recurring character of Danny Walden in season 6, he joined the core cast of NCIS during the first season as Tim McGee, and is still on the show as of 2024.
First introduced in the NCIS back-door pilot, Alicia Coppola appeared as Navy judge advocate Lieutenant Commander Faith Coleman in several episodes of NCIS.[56]Adam Baldwin played the same guest role, Navy SEAL Commander Michael Rainer, in one episode of each show.[57]
The sitcom Yes, Dear did an episode called "Let's Get Jaggy With It" where Greg's father Tom (Tim Conway) wins a walk-on role on JAG. Catherine Bell guest-starred as herself while David James Elliott, Patrick Labyorteaux, and Scott Lawrence guest-starred as their respective JAG characters.
Bette tribute
The second episode of Bette Midler's short-lived sitcom Bette, titled "And the Winner Is", had a storyline where her title character wins an award for guest starring in an episode of JAG. The award-winning scene shows Bette playing a character who interrogates Harmon Rabb after comedically checking out his posterior. David James Elliott guest stars in this episode-within-an-episode. The episode aired on CBS on October 18, 2000.[58][59]
Home media
On September 1, 1998, the pilot episode of JAG was released on VHS cassette in the U.S. by Paramount Home Entertainment. However, no other episodes of the series proper was released on any home entertainment media while show was still in production, allegedly due to syndication deals made with several broadcasters.[60]
Beginning in 2006, CBS Home Entertainment (distributed by Paramount) has released all 10 seasons on DVD in regions 1, 2 and 4.[61] Seasons 1 to 4 are released with a 4:3 aspect ratio, while seasons 5 to 10 have a 16:9 aspect ratio. The region-2 and −4 editions do not have the bonus features (audio commentaries and retrospective interviews) included on the region-1 editions of seasons one and two.
On December 11, 2012, CBS released JAG: The Complete Series – Collector's Edition on DVD in region 1. This collection contains, other than all 227 episodes of the series and the bonus features of the previously released individual season packs, one disc with new bonus features and a booklet with production notes.[62]
On April 14, 2015, CBS Home Entertainment released a repackaged version of the complete series set, at a lower price, in Region 1. It does not include the bonus disc that was part of the original complete series set.[63]
All tracks are written by Bruce Broughton (track 1–15 and 18, including the leitmotif "Theme from JAG" used in many of the Bramson tracks) and Steve Bramson (16–17 and 19–28)
^ abcdEdmunds, Marlene (2015). "Home of the Silver Screen". Location International (2015): 20–21. Archived from the original on October 4, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2021. "We originally came up to Santa Clarita with the JAG show as an antidote to the high cost of studio rental in Hollywood. We wanted to put more of the money on the screen," [Mark Horowitz] adds. Because the JAG show lasted for ten years, there were standing warehouses that had been converted for studio use. "For two seasons, JAG filmed side-by-side with NCIS," he says.
^"Valencia Studios: Credits". Valencia Studios. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved April 15, 2019. Valencia Studios has been continuously occupied for the last 20+ years by CBS/Paramount
^ abSchneider, Michael (February 19, 2002). "TV shows face the big squeeze". Variety. Retrieved September 3, 2023. "I certainly have two very high-budget shows," says Bellisario, whose "JAG" costs about $2.6 million per episode to produce.
^Sometimes stylized either as J*A*G or as J.A.G. in promotional materials, including the DVD releases
^"JAG – About the show". November 10, 2000. Archived from the original on November 10, 2000. Official Paramount site from January 2000, retrieved through archive.org. Retrieved on 2013-10-09.
^"Live Like A Star: The Cravens Estate". #IHeartHollywood. January 13, 2018. Archived from the original on October 4, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2021. The Craves Estate is a famous house, having been in more movies and TV shows than most actors. It was used as the White House in Commander in Chief, Jag's headquarters in JAG, was the law firm in Enemy of the State and was used in so many films including Swordfish, Rush Hour 3, Traffic, Hail, Caesar, and even Being There. Some of the TV shows that shot there: Desperate Housewives, Beverly Hills 90210, Mad Men, and Ghost Whisperer.
^"Contact Us". U.S. Navy Judge Advocate General's Corps. U.S. Department of the Navy. Archived from the original on May 29, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2021. HEADQUARTERS The Office of the Judge Advocate General (OJAG) includes the JAG, the Deputy Judge Advocate General (DJAG), and the Assistant Judge Advocates General (AJAGs), Headquarters Offices, Special Assistants and their staffs. Main Office Mailing Address: 1322 Patterson Ave., Suite 3000 Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374-5066
^Weyman, Andrew D. (October 18, 2000), And the Winner Is (Comedy), Bette Midler, Kevin Dunn, James Dreyfus, Marina Malota Darling, D Train Productions, All Girl Productions, CBS Productions, archived from the original on June 2, 2020, retrieved May 10, 2021
^"JAG faq". Archived from the original on March 5, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), Retrieved on 2013-09-17.
Geier, Thomas; Weiner, Allison H (September 11, 2001). "Naval Gazing". Entertainment Weekly. pp. 10–11. Archived from the original on September 29, 2012. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
Poniewozik, James; McDowell, Jeanne (December 10, 2001). "Battlefield Promotion". Time. pp. 95–96. Archived from the original on December 29, 2008.
Seo Taiji and Boys서태지와 아이들Berkas:Seo Taiji and Boys.pngDari kiri-kanan: Yang Hyunsuk, Seo Taiji, Lee JunoInformasi latar belakangAsalSeoul, Korea SelatanGenre Hip hop pop rap rock rock alternatif metal alternatif Tahun aktif1992 (1992)–1996Label Bando Eumban Yedang Company Mantan anggotaSeo TaijiYang Hyun-sukLee Juno Nama KoreaHangul서태지와 아이들 Alih AksaraSeo Taijiwa aideulMcCune–ReischauerSŏ T‘aeji-wa aidŭl Seo Taiji & Boys (Hangul: 서태�...
Aruba Flagga Nationalsång: Aruba Dushi Tera läge Huvudstad(även största stad) Oranjestad Officiellt språk Nederländska, papiamento Demonym aruban Statsskick Land inom Konungariket Nederländerna - Kung Willem-Alexander av Nederländerna - Premiärminister Evelyn Wever-Croes Självständighet (Autonomi) - Erkänd 1 januari 1986 Area - Totalt 180 km²[1] (-) - Vatten (%) Försumbart Befolkning ...
Atlantic Ocean current This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Caribbean Current – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Caribbean current, a warm ocean current in Caribbean Sea The Caribbean Islands The Caribbean Current is a...
Cet article est une ébauche concernant un aéronef et l’Armée française. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Morane-Saulnier Vanneau Constructeur Morane-Saulnier Rôle Avion d'entraînement Premier vol 6 février 1945 Motorisation Moteur Hispano-Suiza 12Y-45 (MS-475) Nombre 1 Type moteur de 12 cylindres en V Dimensions Envergure 10,65 m Longueur 9,05 m Hauteur 3,62 m Masses Maxima...
Commission internationale sur la protection contre les radiations non ionisantesHistoireFondation 1992CadreType Organisation à but non lucratifSiège OberschleißheimPays AllemagneOrganisationSite web www.icnirp.orgmodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Pour les articles homonymes, voir Commission internationale (homonymie). Tour support de multiples antennes de mobile cellulaire et d'émetteur UHF ; les normes concernant l'exposition du public et des employés aux radiof...
Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Le ton de cet article ou de cette section est trop élogieux, voire hagiographique (février 2024). Modifiez l'article pour adopter un ton neutre ou discutez-en. Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lacan. Pour le germaniste, voir Jacques Lacant. Jacques LacanJacques Lacan.FonctionPrésidentSociété psychanalytique de ParisBiographieNaissance 13 avril 19013e arrondissement de ParisDécès 9 septembre 1981 (à 80...
كراهية الرجال: هي كره أو ازدراء الرجال أو الفتيان.[1][2][3] مع أن الفكرة تعتبر قديمة [بحاجة لمصدر] إلا أن الكلمة لم تظهر في معظم معاجم اللغة حتى منتصف القرن العشرين، وكانت تعتبر كلفظة جديدة في بداية السبعينات من القرن العشرين. (misandry) كراهية الرجال هي كلمة مشتقة �...
周處除三害The Pig, The Snake and The Pigeon正式版海報基本资料导演黃精甫监制李烈黃江豐動作指導洪昰顥编剧黃精甫主演阮經天袁富華陳以文王淨李李仁謝瓊煖配乐盧律銘林孝親林思妤保卜摄影王金城剪辑黃精甫林雍益制片商一種態度電影股份有限公司片长134分鐘产地 臺灣语言國語粵語台語上映及发行上映日期 2023年10月6日 (2023-10-06)（台灣） 2023年11月2日 (2023-11-02)（香�...
This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. (November 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Contemporary Christian music radio station in Albuquerque, New Mexico KLYTAlbuquerque, New MexicoBroadcast areaAlbuquerque areaFrequency88.3 MHzBrandingThe LightProgrammingFormatChristian talk and teachingO...
27th Premier of Quebec (1996–2001) This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (February 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) The HonourableLucien BouchardPC GOQBouchard in June 201327th Premier of QuebecIn officeJanuary 29, 1996 – March 8, 2001MonarchElizabeth IILieutenant GovernorMartial AsselinJean-Louis RouxLise Thibau...
University of the Cloister of Sor JuanaUniversidad del Claustro de Sor JuanaMottoSaber para valorar. Valorar para elegir.Motto in EnglishTo know in order to value. To value in order to choose.TypePrivateEstablished1979RectorCarmen Beatriz López PortilloUndergraduates1,582Postgraduates39LocationMexico City, MexicoCampusFormer cloister of Sor Juana de la CruzWebsiteOfficial website The University of the Cloister of Sor Juana (Spanish: Universidad del Claustro de Sor Juana) is a private un...
Peta menunjukan lokasi Ivana Data sensus penduduk di Ivana Tahun Populasi Persentase 19951.024—20001.2935.13%20071.181-1.24% Ivana adalah munisipalitas yang terletak di provinsi Batanes, Filipina. Pada tahun 2007, munisipalitas ini memiliki populasi sebesar 1.181 jiwa atau 283 rumah tangga. Pembagian wilayah Ivana terbagi menjadi 4 barangay, yaitu: Radiwan Salagao San Vicente (Igang) Tuhel (Pob.) Pranala luar Philippine Standard Geographic Code Diarsipkan 2012-04-13 di Wayback Machine. 1995...
Martin Walser, Frankfurter Buchmesse, 2013 Martin Johannes Walser (* 24. März 1927 in Wasserburg (Bodensee); † 26. Juli 2023[1][2] in Überlingen) war ein deutscher Schriftsteller. Bekannt wurde er durch seine Darstellung innerer Konflikte der Antihelden in seinen Romanen und Erzählungen. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Literarisches Werk 3 Kontroversen 3.1 Streit mit der Deutschen Bank 3.2 Paulskirchenrede 1998 3.3 Haltung zum Judentum 3.4 Antiziganismus 4 Werke (Auswahl) 4....
Hospital and medical school in Kolkata, India Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research and SSKM HospitalFormer namePresidency General HospitalMottoThirst for Knowledge, Heartfelt for AilingTypePublic Medical schoolEstablishedc. 1707; 317 years ago (1707)Academic affiliationsWBUHSNMCINCEndowment₹720.368 crore (US$86 million)(FY2022–23 est.)[1]ChairpersonAroop BiswasDirectorDr. Manimoy Bandhopadhyay[2]Academic staff515 (2024)&#...
Questa voce sugli argomenti diplomatici italiani e vescovi italiani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Luigi Lippomanovescovo della Chiesa cattolica Incarichi ricoperti Vescovo titolare di Modone (1538-1548) Vescovo coadiutore di Bergamo (1538-1539) Vescovo coadiutore di Verona (1539-1548) Vescovo di Verona (1548-1558) Vescovo di Bergamo (1558-1559) Nato1496 a Venezia Nominato ...
فياريال الاسم الكامل نادي فياريال لكرة القدم اللقب El Submarino Amarillo (الغواصة الصفراء) تأسس عام 10 مارس 1923 (منذ 101 سنة) تحت اسم نادي ديبورتيفو فياريال الملعب ملعب لا سيراميكا(السعة: 23،500) البلد إسبانيا الدوري الدوري الإسباني 2023–24 الثامن الإدارة الرئيس فيرناندو رويغ المدرب مارس...
