Ceramics dating from the Byzantine period have been found in the village.[5]
According to a tradition recalled by a Samaritan High Priest in the 20th century, two hundred Samaritans in Immatin were reportedly forced to convert to Islam by Saladin; however, written sources make no further reference to this event.[6]
Ottoman era
Immatin was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 Immatin appeared in the tax registers as Matin, being in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. It had a population of 20 households and 1 bachelor, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax rate of 33.3% on a number of crops, including wheat, barley, summer crops, olives, goats and beehives; a total of 3,000 akçe.[7]
In 1838, Amatin was noted as located in Jurat Amra, south of Nablus.[8]
In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village with a population of 33 households in the nahiya (sub-district) of Jamma'in al-Awwal, subordinate to Nablus.[9]
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine Immatin was described as "a village of moderates size on the slope of the hill, with a few olives."[10]
In the 1945 statistics the population of Immatin was 440, all Muslims,[13] while the total land area was 7,155 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[14] Of this, 967 were allocated for plantations and irrigable land, 3,067 for cereals,[15] while 32 dunams were classified as built-up (urban) areas.[16]
Land ownership of Immatin in 1945
The following is a breakdown of land ownership in 1945.[14][13]
Ethnic group
Land ownership (dunams)
Land ownership (%)
Arab
7,152
99.9%
Jewish
0
0%
Christian
0
0%
Public
3
0.0004%
Land usage of Immatin in 1945
The following is a breakdown of the land usage during 1945 in the dunams.[15][13]
In 1992, the 19- year-old Bilal Ahmed Ghanan from Immatain was killed by Israeli soldiers. A "shocking picture" of Ghanan's stitched-up body accompanied a Aftonbladet 2009 news article about illegal organ removal allegations in the Israeli Abu Kabir Forensic Institute.[18]
After the 1995 accords, 58.3% of the total village land of Immatin/Far'ata was classified as Area B, while the remaining 41.7% was classified as Area C.[19] Israel has expropriated 163 dunams of land from Immatin for the construction of the Israeli settlement of ‘Sha’ar Emmanuel’, part of the Immanuel settlement.[20]
In 2013 complaint were made over "training exercises" which the Israeli army held in the village. “The troops spread out through the village for several hours, withdrawing just before midnight." According to the Israeli army, the exercise was a "navigating run … whose purpose was to acquaint the forces more closely with the relevant sector, as well as demonstrating IDF presence in the area".[21]
Population
According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Immatain had a population of approximately 2,450 inhabitants in mid-year 2006 and 2,755 by 2017.[2][22] Almost double the amount live abroad for political and economical reasons.[citation needed] Each year, on average two family units emigrate from Immatin.[citation needed] Immatin has four families. They are Sawwan, Ghanim, Albarree, and Matanee.
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
^קדר, ב"ז (2006). "השומרונים תחת השלטון הפרנקי" [The Samaritans under Frankish rule]. In שטרן, אפרים; אשל, חנן (eds.). ספר השומרונים [Book of the Samaritans] (in Hebrew) (2 ed.). ירושלים: יד יצחק בן-צבי; רשות העתיקות; המנהל האזרחי ליהודה ושומרון - קצין מטה לארכאולוגיה. p. 594. ISBN965-217-202-2.
