I've Failed You

I've Failed You
Studio album by
ReleasedAugust 30, 2011 (2011-08-30)
StudioBeach Road (Goderich)[N 1]
Genre
Length36:26
LabeleOne
ProducerSiegfried Meier
Kittie chronology
In the Black
(2009)
I've Failed You
(2011)
Not So... Safe
(2012)
Singles from I've Failed You
  1. "We Are the Lamb"
    Released: July 20, 2011
  2. "Empires, Pt. 2"
    Released: August 2, 2011

I've Failed You is the sixth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on August 30, 2011, through eOne Music. The album builds on the style and production of their previous album In the Black (2009) and features more personal and introspective lyrics, drawing from various events of turmoil that vocalist and guitarist Morgan Lander experienced in the two years following the aforementioned album's release. It was produced by Siegfried Meier and was primarily recorded at Beach Road Studios in Goderich, Ontario; Ivy Jenkins' bass tracks were recorded separately in the United States, as immigration issues prevented her from travelling to Canada.

I've Failed You received mixed reviews from critics; whilst some praised its production and cohesion, others criticized its generic songwriting and perceived lack of change from the band's previous albums. The album debuted at number 178 on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 3,000 copies in its first week. Between August 2011 and May 2012, Kittie embarked on tours of the United States, Canada and Australia. Due to rising costs associated with touring and writing new music and decreasing interest in their live shows, I've Failed You would be Kittie's last album for almost 13 years, until the release of Fire (2024).

Music, writing and recording

"I don't want to say it's a concept record, but pretty much every song is about the same thing. It's about things that happen in your life that you have no control over, the feeling that you've let someone down. It's weird; I didn't put too much thought into what I wanted to call the album. I guess I wanted to be as honest as possible. A lot of the lyrics that I've written in the past are very veiled, and I guess I tried to leave them as open to interpretation as possible so people could read into them whatever they wanted. I didn't want to be too personal in the past, but this time it was a bit different. I wanted to put all my cards on the table and say exactly how I felt."

— Morgan Lander on the meaning and themes of I've Failed You[2]

A death metal[3][4] and heavy metal[5] album, Kittie has described I've Failed You as building off of the foundation set by their previous album In the Black (2009),[6][7][8] expanding upon its style and production.[1][9][10] It features "fast, heavy riffs",[9] guitar solos,[8][11] and screamed,[12] growled,[9] and clean vocals.[11][13] The album's lyrics drew from various events of turmoil that vocalist and guitarist Morgan Lander experienced in the two years following the release of In the Black,[7][14] the most notable being the end of a decade-long relationship and the death of David Lander, Morgan and drummer Mercedes Lander's father and Kittie's manager, in 2008.[2][15] Although Morgan did not go into detail about the album's lyrics in interviews,[7][15] Mercedes would describe them as "quite literal".[14]

Following a brief hiatus after returning from touring in October 2010, Kittie began working on new material on January 1, 2011.[1][7] Morgan said that the band did not begin writing material from scratch, as they had saved a few ideas beforehand;[1] the main riff for "We Are the Lamb", for example, dates back to 2008 or 2009.[7] The band finished writing in early March,[16] and in mid-April 2011 they commenced the recording of I've Failed You with producer Siegfried Meier at Beach Road Studios in London, Ontario.[17] Recording sessions lasted a total of three weeks.[8] As with In the Black, Meier used a Studer A827 tape machine to record I've Failed You's tracks; Mercedes drums, which had been recorded digitally on In the Black, were also tracked using the tape machine.[1] Kittie and Meier experimented with different amplifiers, microphone setups and effects to capture different guitar tones and drum sounds,[1][10] whilst incorporating more double tracked vocals than they had on their previous album.[1]

Bassist Ivy Jenkins was unable to join the other members of Kittie in Canada due to immigration issues,[18] forcing Meier to travel to the United States with a mobile recording setup to record her bass tracks, which he recorded with no distortion so he could run them through a bass amplifier and some comps at Beach Road.[1] In a 2011 interview with OnMilwaukee, Meier said that he and Kittie had joking compared the album's "bassless" sound during production to Metallica's ...And Justice for All.[1] Despite this setback, the other members of Kittie kept Jenkins involved with the album's production as much as possible, sending her rough mixes as recording progressed.[1] The band planned on having Jenkins send material over to them as well, but this was scrapped due to time constraints.[19]

"We Are the Lamb" is about one's self-sacrifice, or one "becoming the sacrificial lamb", to allow themselves or someone they love to move on.[20][21] Its lyrics were written by Mercedes, who gave Morgan "a sheet of paper that was more of a poem" and told her to extrapolate from it.[7][21] "Empires, Pt. 1" and "Empires, Pt. 2" both share the same chords and structure, with the former being a solo acoustic piece written and performed by lead guitarist Tara McLeod and the latter a heavier, more aggressive song.[22][23] According to Morgan, the latter song compares a relationship to an empire, and how "even the most mighty and powerful of empires [will] crumble and fall eventually. Nothing is forever."[22]

Release

Promotion

On July 20, 2011, Kittie exclusively announced the release of I've Failed You on Noisecreep and premiered "We Are the Lamb" as its lead single.[24] Its music video, released on August 30, 2011,[25] was produced by MGYNYC, a video production company run by Dave Brodsky and Allison Woest, whom Kittie had previously worked with on the music videos for "Cut Throat" and "Sorrow I Know" (both off of In the Black).[26] Mercedes described the video as the band's "take on the [1970s] italian zombie movie", with her and Morgan both noting their love of horror movies.[14][26] On August 2, 2011, the album's second single, "Empires Pt. 2", was premiered through Revolver magazine's website, with a music video for the song being released on August 15, 2011.[22][27]

On August 23, 2011, Kittie made I've Failed You available for streaming through Exclaim!.[28][29] The album was officially released in the United States through eOne Music on August 30, 2011,[24] and in Europe through Massacre Records on September 5, 2011.[30] Selling 3,000 copies in its first week of release, the album debuted and peaked at number 178 on the US Billboard 200 chart.[31][32] The album also made appearances on three other Billboard charts, peaking at number 10 on the Top Hard Rock Albums, number 26 on the Top Independent Albums and number 46 on the Top Rock & Alternative Albums charts.[32]

Touring

Kittie performing at the Gramercy Theatre in 2012

Kittie began touring in support of I've Failed You on August 11, 2011, when they performed at the Gathering of the Juggalos in Cave-In-Rock, Illinois.[33] From August 12 to September 21, 2011, they toured the United States, taking Dirge Within and Diamond Plate with them as support.[34] In mid-February 2012, the band performed two shows in Canada before embarking on their first tour of Australia since 2002, between February 25 and March 5, 2012.[35] Prior to these performances, on February 13, 2012, Kittie announced that they would be amicably parting ways with Ivy Jenkins and that Trish Doan, who played bass on the band's fourth album Funeral for Yesterday (2007), would rejoin the band following their performance at the Soundwave Festival in Sydney on February 26, 2012.[36][37] Doan previously left the band in mid-2007 after struggling with anorexia athletica-nervosa whilst on tour.[38][39][40] McLeod said that it "was a great regret for Trish that things didn't work out for her the first time, and I think she did want that second opportunity to kind of try again. Kinda prove to herself that she could do it."[41] Following the Australia tour, Kittie toured the United States and Canada again from April 10 to May 25, 2012, supported by The Agonist (from April 19 onwards),[42] Blackguard and Bonded by Blood.[43][44]

On September 7, 2013, Kittie performed their only show for that year at the Spread the Metal Festival at The Opera House in Toronto.[45] It would be the band's final performance for nearly four years, as the band would enter a hiatus, citing rising costs associated with touring and writing new music and decreasing interest in their live shows.[46][47][48][49] Both Morgan and Mercedes felt that Kittie had "overstayed [their] welcome" by the release of I've Failed You;[47] the former noted that the band were sometimes playing to crowds of 50 people on their final tour with Blackguard and The Agonist, which she found particularly discouraging.[50] In a 2024 interview with Primordial Radio, Morgan also stated:

The [music] industry is hard, and [we were] slugging it out on the road, not really feeling as supported as I think we probably could have been by our former label [eOne]. I thought at the time we were putting out some of the best music that we had written up to that point with very little return, and it got tiring. It can be a really, really tough business, and expensive as well. If you're just out there in a van not making tons of money, it's like one show after another. And it is physically and can be emotionally exhausting.[51]

Doan would remain with Kittie until her death on February 11, 2017.[52] Though never officially breaking up,[47] Kittie remained largely inactive until January 2022, at which point Jenkins rejoined the band.[53] In 2024, they released their first album for almost 13 years, Fire.[54]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[5]
Blabbermouth.net7/10[12]
Consequence of Sound[55]
Decibel3/10[56]
Edmonton Journal[57]
laut.de[13]
Metal.de6/10[11]
Metal Hammer6/10[4]
Now[58]

I've Failed You received mixed reviews from critics. Exclaim!'s Denise Falzon referred to the album as Kittie's "most accomplished release to date", praising its production and greater cohesion of its members' talents.[9] No Clean Singing reviewer Andy Synn felt that the band had "finally refined their formula almost perfectly", combining the band's heavy and melancholy material "with more force and clarity than ever before."[23] Scott Alisoglu of Blabbermouth.net similarly praised the album's production and dynamics, considering it "proof of Kittie's staying power and their ability to make music that packs a heck of a punch."[12] However, he felt that its mellower, alternative rock-inspired tracks—namely "Never Coming Home" and "Time Never Heals"—"[flirted] with the generic".[12] Holly Wright of Metal Hammer praised the album's "sledgehammer" riffs and guitar solos, but found that it occasionally "[sounded] a bit too much like Gwen Stefani covering At the Gates".[4] Andreas Himmelstein and Frank Albrecht, both from Rock Hard, gave differing opinions.[3] Himmelstein gave the album a 5 out of 10, criticizing its "total lack of ideas" and Morgan Lander's limited range, whilst Albrecht gave the album a 7.5 out of 10, finding its mix of death metal riffs and melodic vocals to be "highly entertaining".[3]

James Christopher Monger of AllMusic found the album "nearly interchangeable with [Kittie'] previous releases", something he felt would appeal to their fans but "likely provide a whole lot of ammunition for their detractors."[5] Expressing similar sentients, Decibel stated: "if Kittie is your thing, you are going to like this; if not, it pecking sucks [sic]."[56] Michael Edele of laut.de said that the album was Kittie's most varied but was unsure of its general appeal, "since the die-hard fans are only partially catered for and there is probably no such thing as a casual buyer anymore."[13] Carla Gillis of Now criticized the album's failure to "improve on or diverge from" Kittie's previous albums, as well as its lack of "memorable lyrics, riffs or melodies".[58] Katharina of Metal.de felt the album was monotonous, uninspired, and lacking in focus.[11] David Buchanan of Consequence of Sound criticized the album's generic imagery, music, song and album titles and considered it a "[reminder] of what happens to nu-metal bands who once submitted stellar cover songs before flickering into maddening obsolescence."[55]

Track listing

All songs written by Kittie.[59]

No.TitleLength
1."I've Failed You"2:11
2."We Are the Lamb"2:51
3."Whisper of Death"4:18
4."What Have I Done?"5:25
5."Empires, Pt. 1"2:13
6."Empires, Pt. 2"3:41
7."Come Undone"2:15
8."Already Dead"2:51
9."Never Come Home"3:15
10."Ugly"2:57
11."Time Never Heals"4:30
Total length:36:26

Personnel

Adapted from CD liner notes.[59]

Charts

Chart performance for I've Failed You
Chart (2011) Peak

position

US Billboard 200[32] 178
US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard)[32] 10
US Top Independent Albums (Billboard)[32] 26
US Top Rock & Alternative Albums (Billboard)[32] 46

Release history

Reigon Label Format Date Catalog # Ref.
United States eOne Music
August 30, 2011 EOM-CD-2153 [24]
Germany Massacre Records September 2, 2011 MAS CD0728 [60]
Europe September 5, 2011 [30]

Notes

  1. ^ Ivy Jenkins' bass tracks were recorded in the United States and reworked by Meier at Beach Road.[1]

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Schulze, John (August 21, 2011). "Kittie builds on a career's worth of metal". OnMilwaukee. Archived from the original on July 2, 2023. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  2. ^ a b Begai, Carl (September 20, 2011). "Kittie - The Mourning After". bravewords.com. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Himmelstein, Andreas; Albrecht, Frank (August 24, 2011). "I've Failed You". Rock Hard (in German). Vol. 292. Archived from the original on April 14, 2023. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  4. ^ a b c Wright 2011.
  5. ^ a b c Monger, James Christopher. "I've Failed You - Kittie". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Archived from the original on March 16, 2013. Retrieved June 9, 2013.
  6. ^ Leivers, Dannii (April 6, 2024). ""We were coming back and taking no prisoners": every Kittie album in their own words". Metal Hammer. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. Retrieved April 9, 2024 – via loudersound. "We took the idea of In The Black, and we built a better version of that record," recalls Morgan.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Falzon, Denise (August 25, 2011). "Kittie's Morgan Lander". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on May 22, 2023. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  8. ^ a b c Gencarelli, Mike (August 28, 2011). "Interview with Kittie's Mercedes Lander". Media Mikes. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  9. ^ a b c d Falzon, Denise (August 29, 2011). "Kittie - I've Failed You". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on February 26, 2024. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
  10. ^ a b Simms, Kelley (October 10, 2011). "Interview with Kittie". Metal Maniacs. Archived from the original on January 29, 2012. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  11. ^ a b c d Catherine (August 13, 2011). "Kittie - I've Failed You Review". Metal.de (in German). Archived from the original on May 22, 2023. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  12. ^ a b c d Alisoglu, Scott (October 17, 2011). "I've Failed You". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on December 30, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  13. ^ a b c Edele, Michael (September 2, 2011). "Kein großer Keks trotz großem Abwechslungsreichtum" [Not a big biscuit despite great variety.]. laut.de (in German). Archived from the original on May 29, 2023. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
  14. ^ a b c Källmalm, Daniel (October 16, 2011). "Kittie: The Kittens are back!" (PDF). hallowed.se. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 17, 2014. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  15. ^ a b Harde 2012.
  16. ^ Blabbermouth (March 9, 2011). "Kittie Completes Writing 'Most Pissed-Off-Sounding Record We Have Ever Had'". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on July 30, 2023. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  17. ^ Blabbermouth (April 11, 2011). "Kittie To Enter Studio Next Week". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on July 9, 2023. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  18. ^ McCallum 2017, 1:20:41–1:21:07.
  19. ^ McCallum 2017, 1:21:40–1:21:59.
  20. ^ BraveWords (July 20, 2011). "Kittie Reveal More I've Failed You Album Details; New Song Available Now". bravewords.com. Archived from the original on June 6, 2024. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  21. ^ a b Prato, Greg (October 14, 2015). "Morgan Lander of Kittie : Songwriter Interviews". Songfacts. Archived from the original on March 28, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
  22. ^ a b c Grow, Kory (August 2, 2011). "Kittie Premiere "Empires (Part 2)"". Revolver. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  23. ^ a b Islander; Synn, Andy (September 7, 2011). "Kittie: "I've Failed You"". No Clean Singing. Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  24. ^ a b c Ramirez, Carlos (July 20, 2011). "Kittie Return With a Vengeance on 'We Are the Lamb' — Song Premiere". Noisecreep. Archived from the original on April 18, 2023. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  25. ^ Blabbermouth (August 30, 2011). "Kittie: 'We Are The Lamb' Video Released". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on October 27, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  26. ^ a b Ehrhardt, Claudia (September 29, 2011). "Metal World :: Kittie". ice-vajal.com. Archived from the original on August 12, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  27. ^ Blabbermouth (August 15, 2011). "Kittie: 'Empires (Part 2)' Video Released". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on February 26, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  28. ^ Falzon, Denise (August 23, 2011). "Kittie". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on February 26, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  29. ^ Blabbermouth (August 23, 2011). "Kittie: Entire New Album Available For Streaming". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on February 26, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  30. ^ a b Goodwyn, Tom (September 5, 2011). "This Week's New Music Releases: September 5 2011". NME. Archived from the original on April 2, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  31. ^ Blabbermouth (September 7, 2011). "Kittie: 'I've Failed You' First-Week Sales Revealed". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on April 2, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  32. ^ a b c d e f "Kittie". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  33. ^ wookubus (June 5, 2011). "CKY, Kittie, Saliva, Etc. To Perform At 2011 "Gathering Of The Juggalos"". ThePRP. Archived from the original on May 30, 2013. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  34. ^ Blabbermouth (June 2, 2011). "Kittie To Tour U.S. With Dirge Within, Diamond Plate". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on February 26, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  35. ^ Crabb, Brendan (February 16, 2012). "Kittie: Failure is Not an Option". loudmag.com.au. Archived from the original on February 20, 2012. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  36. ^ Blabbermouth (February 13, 2012). "Kittie Parts Ways With Ivy Vujic, Welcomes Back Bassist Trish Doan". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  37. ^ Blabbermouth (March 4, 2012). "Kittie: 'Soundwave Festival' Performance Footage Available". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  38. ^ Cadoni, Miriam (November 7, 2012). "Interview : Morgan Lander - Kittie (2009)". Femme Metal Webzine. Archived from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  39. ^ McCallum 2017, 59:56–1:01:15.
  40. ^ Blabbermouth (March 4, 2008). "Kittie Parts Ways With Bassist Trish Doan". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
  41. ^ McCallum 2017, 1:27:21–1:27:35.
  42. ^ "The Agonist cancels first 9 shows of Kittie tour". lambgoat.com. April 11, 2012. Archived from the original on November 28, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  43. ^ Adams, Gregory (December 1, 2011). "Kittie Announce Sprawling North American Tour". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on September 19, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  44. ^ Anon. (March 25, 2012). "Updated Tour Dates!". kittierocks.com. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  45. ^ BraveWords (September 29, 2013). "Kittie - Five More Songs From Toronto's Spread The Metal Festival Posted, Video Available". bravewords.com. Archived from the original on February 26, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  46. ^ John (July 3, 2014). "An interview with Morgan Lander of Kittie". London Groove Machine. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  47. ^ a b c Begai, Carl (April 15, 2024). "Kittie - Rise Above The Flames". bravewords.com. Archived from the original on April 20, 2024. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
  48. ^ Leivers, Dannii (April 29, 2024). ""A lot of the things we were doing 25 years ago seemed so new." Kittie broke the mould in the male-dominated world of nu metal. Now they're back for an almighty victory lap". Metal Hammer. Archived from the original on April 29, 2024. Retrieved April 29, 2024 – via loudersound.
  49. ^ McCallum 2017, 3:52, 4:04.
  50. ^ Appleford, Steve (July 30, 2024). ""I've got poop on me!" We took Kittie to a cat cafe (obviously) to ask them about their amazing comeback, the nu metal nostalgia train and surviving the music industry as a band of young women". Metal Hammer. Archived from the original on July 30, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024 – via loudersound.
  51. ^ Blabbermouth (July 15, 2024). "Morgan Lander On Kittie's Comeback: 'If It's Not Fun, Then There's No Point In Doing It'". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on July 16, 2024. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
  52. ^ Kaufman, Gil (February 14, 2017). "Kittie Bassist Trish Doan Dies at 31". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 23, 2023. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  53. ^ Blabbermouth (January 26, 2022). "Kittie Announces Band Lineup For Reunion Shows". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
  54. ^ Carter, Emily (May 8, 2024). "Kittie announce first new album in 13 years: "We cannot wait for you to lose yourselves in the passion and strength of Fire"". Kerrang!. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved May 8, 2024.
  55. ^ a b Buchanan, David (August 29, 2011). "Album Review: Kittie - I've Failed You". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on December 1, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  56. ^ a b Bonazelli, Andrew (August 26, 2011). "For Those About to Squawk: Waldo's Pecks of the Week". Decibel. Archived from the original on July 3, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  57. ^ Bennett 2011.
  58. ^ a b Gillis, Carla (January 5, 2012). "Kittie - I've Failed You". Now. Vol. 31, no. 19. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
  59. ^ a b Kittie (2011). I've Failed You (booklet). Port Washington: eOne Music. EOM-CD-2153.
  60. ^ "Schedule". massacre-records.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2011. Retrieved February 27, 2024.

Bibliography

Read other articles:

Cornelius Vanderbilt Cornelius Vanderbilt I (27 Mei 1794 – 4 Januari 1877) adalah wirausahawan Amerika Serikat yang membangun bisnisnya dalam bidang perkapalan dan perkeretaapian di bawah bendera Accessory Transit Company. Ia dilahirkan di Port Richmond, Pulau Staten, New York City dan merupakan anak keempat dari sembilan bersaudara. Pada saat kematiannya di usia 82 tahun, kekayaan Vanderbilt diperkirakan mencapai lebih dari 100 juta dolar AS. Ia mewariskan hampir semua kekayaannya (95 juta...

 

Pegunungan PamirPegunungan Pamir dilihat dari udara, Juni 2008Titik tertinggiPuncakKongur TaghKetinggian7.649 m (25.095 ft)Coordinates38°35′39″N 75°18′48″E / 38.59417°N 75.31333°E / 38.59417; 75.31333Letak Geografis NegaraTajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan and TiongkokStates/ProvincesBadakhshan, Osh, Wakhan and XinjiangRange coordinates38°30′N 73°30′E / 38.5°N 73.5°E / 38.5; 73.5Koor...

 

American politician Daniel J. McGillicuddyMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Maine's 2nd districtIn officeMarch 4, 1911 – March 3, 1917Preceded byJohn P. SwaseySucceeded byWallace H. White Personal detailsBorn(1859-08-27)August 27, 1859Lewiston, Maine, U.S.DiedJuly 30, 1936(1936-07-30) (aged 76)Lewiston, Maine, U.S.Resting placeMount Hope CemeteryPolitical partyDemocraticAlma materBowdoin College Daniel J. McGillicuddy (August 27, 1859 – July 30, 193...

Surya Institute atau yang lebih dikenal dengan singkatan SI, adalah yayasan pendidikan yang didirikan pada tahun 2006 oleh Prof. Yohanes Surya, Ph.D., seorang fisikawan yang dikenal dengan kiprahnya menghantarkan anak-anak Indonesia meraih berbagai prestasi tertinggi di ajang Olimpiade Fisika Internasional. Pada 2014, Surya Institute berkembang dan mengelolah tiga institusi: Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Surya, Surya University dan Surya Center for Learning Excellence (S...

 

La rilevanza enciclopedica di questa voce o sezione sull'argomento giornalisti è stata messa in dubbio. Motivo: voce su giornalista che pare con rilevanza limitata al locale, non si capisce quali siano le opere scritte esclusivamente da lui, la mancanza di fonti non aiuta Puoi aiutare aggiungendo informazioni verificabili e non evasive sulla rilevanza, citando fonti attendibili di terze parti e partecipando alla discussione. Se ritieni la voce non enciclopedica, puoi proporne la cancel...

 

Human settlement in EnglandChandler's FordJunction of Winchester Road and Brownhill Road, Chandler's FordChandler's FordLocation within HampshirePopulation21,436 [1]OS grid referenceSU435212Civil parishChandler's FordDistrictEastleighShire countyHampshireRegionSouth EastCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townEASTLEIGHPostcode districtSO53Dialling code023PoliceHampshire and Isle of WightFireHampshire and Isle of WightAmbulanceSouth Centr...

Cet article est une ébauche concernant une unité ou formation militaire française. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. 228e Régiment d'Infanterie Création août 1914 Dissolution novembre 1917 Pays France Branche Armée de terre Type Régiment d'infanterie Rôle Infanterie Inscriptionssur l’emblème L'Aisne 1914-1917Artois 1915 Anniversaire Saint-Maurice Guerres Première Guerre mondiale Décor...

 

Aerial locomotion in avian dinosaurs A flock of domestic pigeons each in a different phase of its flap. Bird flight is the primary mode of locomotion used by most bird species in which birds take off and fly. Flight assists birds with feeding, breeding, avoiding predators, and migrating. Bird flight includes multiple type of motion, including hovering, taking off, and landing, involves many complex movements. As different bird species adapted over millions of years through evolution for speci...

 

DNA testing to infer relationships Part of a series onGenetic genealogy Concepts Population genetics Haplogroup / Haplotype / Subclade Most recent common ancestor DNA haplogroups(Human mitochondrial,Human Y-chromosome) Genomics Related topics Y-chromosome haplogroups by population Genealogical DNA test Surname DNA project Personal genomics Genographic Project ISOGG vte Genetic genealogy is the use of genealogical DNA tests, i.e., DNA profiling and DNA testing, in combination with traditional ...

Men's 200 metre freestyleat the Games of the XXVIII OlympiadPlaque commemorating Ian Thorpe's Olympic performances, including a gold medal in this eventVenueAthens Olympic Aquatic CentreDatesAugust 15, 2004 (heats &semifinals)August 16, 2004 (final)Competitors59 from 53 nationsWinning time1:44.71 ORMedalists Ian Thorpe Australia Pieter van den Hoogenband Netherlands Michael Phelps United States← 20002008 → Swimming at the2004 Summer Olympics...

 

Elections in California Federal government U.S. President 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 Dem Rep 2000 Dem Rep 2004 Dem Rep 2008 Dem Rep 2012 Dem Rep 2016 Dem Rep 2020 Dem Rep 2024 Dem Rep U.S. Senate 1849 1850 1852 sp 1856 1857 sp 1860 1860 sp 1868 1872 1873 1873 sp 1878 1880 1885 1886 sp 1887 1891 1891 sp 1893 1895 sp 1897 1900 sp 1903 190...

 

Sinagoga Quai Kléber di StrasburgoSynagogue Consistoriale du quai Kléber de StrasbourgStato Francia LocalitàStrasburgo Coordinate48°35′07.18″N 7°44′31.61″E / 48.585329°N 7.742113°E48.585329; 7.742113Coordinate: 48°35′07.18″N 7°44′31.61″E / 48.585329°N 7.742113°E48.585329; 7.742113 ReligioneEbraismo ArchitettoLudwig Levy Stile architettoniconeoromanica Inizio costruzione1896 Completamento1898 Demolizione1940 Modifica dati su Wikid...

土库曼斯坦总统土库曼斯坦国徽土库曼斯坦总统旗現任谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫自2022年3月19日官邸阿什哈巴德总统府(Oguzkhan Presidential Palace)機關所在地阿什哈巴德任命者直接选举任期7年,可连选连任首任萨帕尔穆拉特·尼亚佐夫设立1991年10月27日 土库曼斯坦土库曼斯坦政府与政治 国家政府 土库曼斯坦宪法 国旗 国徽 国歌 立法機關(英语:National Council of Turkmenistan) ...

 

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع وهران (توضيح). وهران وَهْرَنْ(بالأمازيغية: ⵡⴰⵀⵔⴰⵏ)(بالفرنسية: Oran)‏ صور من مدينة وهران وهرانشعار وهران: شعبي لا يقهر وضيفي لا يحقر خريطة تظهر فيها تقسيمات أحياء وهران وشوارعها الأساسية اللقب الباهية تاريخ التأسيس 903 م تقسيم إداري البلد  الجزائر&...

 

Swiss political party Swiss People's Party / Democratic Union of the Centre Schweizerische Volkspartei (German)Union démocratique du centre (French)Unione Democratica di Centro (Italian)Partida Populara Svizra (Romansh)PresidentMarcel DettlingMembers in Federal CouncilAlbert RöstiGuy ParmelinFounded22 September 1971Merger ofBGBDemocratic PartyHeadquartersBrückfeldstrasse 18, 3001 BernYouth wingYoung SVPMembership (2015)90,000[1]IdeologyNational conservatism...

European pay television channel This article is about the European channel. For the US channel, see Investigation Discovery. Television channel Investigation DiscoveryCountryUnited KingdomBroadcast areaEuropeMiddle EastAfricaNetworkWarner Bros. Discovery EMEAHeadquartersAmsterdam, NetherlandsProgrammingLanguage(s)EnglishDubbed:BulgarianCzechDutchFrenchHungarianItalianPolishPortugueseRomanianRussianSwedishTurkishPicture format1080i HDTV(downscaled to 16:9 576i for the SDTV feed)Timeshift servi...

 

President of the Slovak Republic from 1939 to 1945 The ReverendJozef TisoTiso, c. 1936President of the Slovak RepublicIn office26 October 1939 – 4 April 1945Preceded byOffice createdSucceeded byOffice abolishedPrime Minister of the Autonomous Slovak RegionIn office7 October 1938 – 9 March 1939Preceded byPosition establishedSucceeded byVojtech TukaMinister of Interior, Social Care and HealthIn office1 December 1938 – 20 January 1939Preceded byHimselfSucce...

 

American college basketball season 1996–97 Minnesota Golden Gophers men's basketballBig Ten Regular Season Champions (Vacated)NCAA tournament, Final Four (Vacated)ConferenceBig Ten ConferenceRankingCoachesNo. 3APNo. 3Record0-4 (31–4 unadjusted) (0-2 (16–2 unadjusted) Big Ten)Head coachClem Haskins (11th season)Assistant coaches Larry Davis Bill Brown Charles Cunningham MVPBobby JacksonHome arenaWilliams ArenaSeasons← 1995–961997–98 → 1996–...

2021 local election in England, UK Map showing the results of the 2021 Bury Metropolitan Borough Council election The 2021 Bury Metropolitan Borough Council election took place in 2021 to elect members of Bury Metropolitan Borough Council in England. This was on the same day as other local elections.[1] One-third of the seats were up for election, with a total of 69 candidates standing.[2] Results Bury Metropolitan Borough Council election, 2021 Party Seats Gains Losses Net ga...

 

American political campaign For his 2016 campaign, see Bernie Sanders 2016 presidential campaign. Bernie Sanders 2020 presidential campaignCampaign2020 United States presidential election (Democratic Party primaries)CandidateBernie Sanders U.S. Senator from Vermont(2007–present) U.S. Representative from Vermont's at-large congressional district (1991–2007) Mayor of Burlington (1981–1989) AffiliationDemocratic PartyStatusWithdrawnAnnouncedFebruary 19, 2019SuspendedApril 8, 2020[1]...