Hopefield, South Africa

Hopefield
Hopefield Dutch Reformed Church
Hopefield Dutch Reformed Church
Hopefield is located in Western Cape
Hopefield
Hopefield
Hopefield is located in South Africa
Hopefield
Hopefield
Coordinates: 33°03′56″S 18°21′03″E / 33.06556°S 18.35083°E / -33.06556; 18.35083
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceWestern Cape
DistrictWest Coast
MunicipalitySaldanha Bay
Area
[1]
 • Total32.41 km2 (12.51 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total6,460
 • Density200/km2 (520/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
[1]
 • Black African2.6%
 • Coloured81.5%
 • Indian/Asian0.5%
 • White14.4%
 • Other1.0%
First languages (2011)
[1]
 • Afrikaans94.2%
 • English3.5%
 • Other2.3%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
Postal code (street)
7355
PO box
7355
Area code022

Hopefield is a settlement in West Coast District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa on the R45[2] between Malmesbury and Vredenburg. The town lies east of Saldanha Bay and Langebaan, 40 km (25 mi) southeast of Vredenburg and 120 km (75 mi) north of Cape Town.

History

Hopefield is the oldest town on the Cape West Coast.[3]

The Dutch Reformed congregation (Zoute Rivier) was established in December 1851 after farmers donated money towards its construction[4][3] and the town was founded in 1852 on the farm Langekuil. It became a municipality in 1914, and was named after two people who laid it out, Major William Hope, Auditor-General, and a Mr Field.[5]

General

The Air Force Base Langebaanweg,[6] located 22 km (14 mi) west of the town, as well as the West Coast Fossil park 25 km (16 mi) west from town,[7] fall within town limits. Another important fossil locality, Elandsfontein (not to be confused with the town and railway station in Gauteng), is found about 13 km (8.1 mi) southwest of Hopefield.[8]

In earlier years Hopefield was considered the capital of the West Coast, with banks, filling stations and multiple other shops and businesses. The only access to the towns of Vredenburg, Langebaan and Saldanha was through Hopefield. With the re-routing of the R45 road away from the town, and the construction of the R27 (West Coast Road), the importance of the town gradually faded.

Schools

Hopefield High

There are two schools in the town, Hopefield Primary, offering Grade 1-9, and Hopefield High,[9] offering Grade R-12.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Main Place Hopefield". Census 2011.
  2. ^ "Route 27 West Coast South Africa". Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Hopefield". West Coast Way. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
  4. ^ NG Kerk Hopefield. URL last visited on 26 June 2016.
  5. ^ "Dictionary of Southern African Place Names (Public Domain)". Human Science Research Council. p. 215.
  6. ^ "Air Force Base Langebaanweg". Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  7. ^ West Coast Fossil park
  8. ^ "Elandsfontein". Encyclopædia Britannica.
  9. ^ "Welkom by Hoërskool Hopefield" (in Afrikaans). Retrieved 26 June 2016.