In 1921, he travelled to the United States and for a short time studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology before joining the University of Illinois in 1923. He joined the vacuum tube department of the Engineering Laboratory of the General Electric Company at Schenectady, New York, in 1923, where he had engaged in mathematical and experimental research, principally on rectifiers and inverters. He received 43 patents covering his work. Among the patents were reported innovations in television transmission.[2][3][4][5]
Al-Sabbah made significant contributions that laid the foundation to improve the reliability of inventions in various industries that are still utilized to this day. Some of his most notable contributions are in the following fields:
Telecommunications
In a world that was becoming increasingly dependent on global connectivity, his development of rectifiers and inverters helped enhance the reliability of long-distance communication networks. This significantly improved the quality of early telegraphy, telephony, and radio transmission systems and laid the foundation for more stable and efficient communication infrastructure.
Electrical Power Systems
The rectifiers and inverters he designed for high-voltage power transmission reduced power loss over long distances, which significantly advanced power grid technologies and expanded accessibility to reliable electricity in both urban and rural areas.
Al-Sabbah contributed to the evolution of televisions, radar systems, and early computing monitors by advancing cathode ray tube (CRT) technology. CRT technology was essential for transmitting and displaying electronic images and dominated the industry of early TVs and displays until the eventual invention of LCDs and LEDs.
Notes
^Middle East Journal of Anaesthesiology. Anesthesiology Department, American University of Beirut Medical Center. 1985. p. 48.