Hallmark Playhouse

Hallmark Playhouse / Hallmark Hall of Fame
GenreDramatic anthology
Running time30 minutes
Country of originUnited States
Language(s)English
SyndicatesCBS
TV adaptationsHallmark Hall of Fame
Hosted byJames Hilton
AnnouncerFrank Goss
Written byJack Rubin
Jean Holloway
Directed byBill Gay
Produced byDee Engelbach
Bill Gay
Original releaseJune 10, 1948 (1948-06-10) –
March 27, 1957 (1957-03-27)
Sponsored byHallmark Cards

Hallmark Playhouse is an American old-time radio dramatic anthology series. It was broadcast on CBS from June 10, 1948 until February 1, 1953, and was described by one author as "a program that consistently produced the highest levels of production quality and value."[1] Beginning on February 8, 1953, the program underwent changes of title, host, and format. It was broadcast as The Hallmark Hall of Fame until March 27, 1955, still on CBS.[2]

Playhouse format

Hallmark Playhouse began as a summer replacement for Radio Reader's Digest, which Hallmark had also sponsored.[3] Company officials decided to keep it for the fall of 1948 and drop its predecessor. An article in the trade publication Billboard reported that Hallmark executives preferred not to continue sharing product identification with Reader's Digest.[4] The new show broadcast adaptations of works — some obscure and some well-known — from drama and literature.[5]

Personnel

James Hilton was the host of Hallmark Playhouse.[6] Hollywood stars often had leading roles in episodes.[7] Among those starring were Ethel Barrymore, Ronald Colman, Joan Fontaine, Gregory Peck, and Jane Wyman.[5] Frank Gast was the announcer. Lyn Murray provided the music. Dee Engelbach[8] and Bill Gay were the producers.[4] Writers included Jack Rubin[9] and Jean Holloway.[6]

Episodes

In the reference work On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio, radio historian John Dunning wrote that host Hilton would choose material to be adapted for the broadcasts: "Hilton announced plans to 'ransack' the past and search out never-before-broadcast tales from the 2,000-year history of written literature."[2] That goal was missed, however, at the beginning; "The Devil and Daniel Webster", by Stephen Vincent Benét was the program's premiere episode, and it had already been presented on radio by Columbia Workshop.[2]

"The Story of Silent Night", presented in 1946 was cited by John V. Pavlik in his book, Masterful Stories: Lessons from Golden Age Radio. "History comes alive," Pavlik wrote, "through the production's rigorous research, splendid dialogue, and beautiful orchestrations, including acoustical guitar and song, especially as sung by a children's group."[1] He added that the episode's musical arrangements and orchestrations "underscore the extraordinary resources, intellectual capital, and pure talent that went into creating a program such as the Hallmark Playhouse ..."[1]

Other stories adapted for the program included "Penny Serenade",[10] Pride and Prejudice,[11] The Citadel,[12] and Parnassus on Wheels.[13]

Other episodes included "Home to Thanksgiving" on November 23, 1950, with Wyman.[14]

Hall of Fame

Unlike the focus on classical literature and drama of its predecessor, Hallmark Hall of Fame featured stories about people from America's past.[15] Subjects of episodes included Lee de Forest and Mary Todd Lincoln.[16]

Personnel

Lionel Barrymore was the host of Hallmark Hall of Fame. Frank Goss was the announcer, and Bill Gay directed.

Critical reception

In the September 15, 1951, issue of Billboard, Bob Francis reviewed the opening episode of the 1951–1952 season of Hallmark Playhouse, an adaptation of J. M. Barrie's Quality Street that starred Deborah Kerr. Francis wrote, "The air adaptation was exceedingly well put together, keeping the story line clear and retaining the quaint flavor of the original Barrie lines."[17] He also commended the program's advertising, writing that Hallmark commercials "were well-spaced and timed — dignified attention-getters without distracting from the interest in the story."[17]

Recognition

In 1952, Hallmark Playhouse was among the winners of Radio Honor Medals from the Freedoms Foundation.[18]

References

  1. ^ a b c Pavlik, John V. (2017). Masterful Stories: Lessons from Golden Age Radio. Taylor & Francis. pp. 157–159. ISBN 9781315530765. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
  2. ^ a b c Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. pp. 307–308. ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3. Retrieved 2019-09-17.
  3. ^ Maley, S. Roy (June 5, 1948). "On the Air". The Winnipeg Tribune. Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 4. Retrieved March 6, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  4. ^ a b "'Playhouse' Seg Renewed for Fall" (PDF). Billboard. August 21, 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
  5. ^ a b Regan, Patrick (2009). Hallmark: A Century of Caring. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 152. ISBN 9780740792403. Retrieved 6 March 2018. Hallmark Playhouse.
  6. ^ a b Terrace, Vincent (1999). Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows. McFarland & Company, Inc. pp. 142–143. ISBN 978-0-7864-4513-4.
  7. ^ Reinehr, Robert C.; Swartz, Jon D. (2010). The A to Z of Old Time Radio. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 119. ISBN 9780810876163. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
  8. ^ "Production" (PDF). Broadcasting. August 22, 1949. p. 62. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  9. ^ "Jack Rubin" (PDF). Broadcasting. October 20, 1952. p. 85. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  10. ^ "Orlando Evening Star Dial Twister". Orlando Evening Star. Florida, Orlando. July 1, 1948. p. 18. Retrieved March 6, 2018 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  11. ^ Barney, P.E. (July 4, 1948). "First Piano Quartet Will Be Heard On New Schedule Effective This Afternoon". The Tampa Tribune. Florida, Tampa. p. 11-C. Retrieved March 7, 2018 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  12. ^ "Radio Dial Twister". Orlando Evening Star. Florida, Orlando. July 22, 1948. p. 9. Retrieved March 7, 2018 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  13. ^ "Radio Programs". Asheville Citizen-Times. North Carolina, Asheville. January 20, 1949. p. 20. Retrieved March 8, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  14. ^ "'Playhouse' Airs Holiday Program". The Tampa Times. November 23, 1950. p. 19. Retrieved May 27, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^ McDonough, John; Egolf, Karen (2015). The Advertising Age Encyclopedia of Advertising. Routledge. p. 120. ISBN 9781135949136. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
  16. ^ Dunning, John (1976). Tune in Yesterday: The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio, 1925-1976. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall. p. 263-264. ISBN 0-13-932616-2.
  17. ^ a b Francis, Bob (September 15, 1951). "Hallmark Playhouse" (PDF). Billboard. p. 13. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
  18. ^ "Freedom Awards" (PDF). Broadcasting. February 25, 1952. p. 52. Retrieved 9 March 2018.