The British half crown was a denomination of sterling coinage worth 1⁄8 of one pound, or two shillings and six pence (abbreviated "2/6", familiarly "two and six"), or 30 pre-decimal pence. The half crown was first issued in 1549, in the reign of Edward VI. No half crowns were issued in the reign of Mary, but from the reign of Elizabeth I half crowns were issued in every reign except that of Edward VIII, until the coins were discontinued in 1970.
The half crown was demonetised (ahead of other pre-decimal coins) on 1 January 1970, the year before the United Kingdom adopted decimal currency on Decimal Day. During the English Interregnum of 1649–1660, a republican half crown was issued, bearing the arms of the Commonwealth of England, despite monarchist associations of the coin's name. When Oliver Cromwell was made Lord Protector of England, half crowns were issued bearing his portrait depicting him wearing a laurel wreath in the manner of a Roman Emperor. The half crown did not display its value on the reverse until 1893. In the 20th century a slang term for the coin was "half-a-dollar".[1]
From 1816, in the reign of George III, half crown coins had a diameter of 32 mm and a weight of 14.14 grams (defined as 5⁄11 troy ounce[2]), dimensions which remained the same for the half crown until decimalisation in 1971.[3]
The mintage figures below are taken from the annual UK publication Coin Yearbook.[4]
Kabupaten TolitoliKabupatenTugu Cengkeh Tolitoli LambangJulukan: Kota CengkihMotto: Mosimbesang Mesoungu Motimpedes Magau (Indonesia: Bekerja Keras Dengan Semangat Persatuan Yang Kokoh)PetaKabupaten TolitoliPetaTampilkan peta SulawesiKabupaten TolitoliKabupaten Tolitoli (Indonesia)Tampilkan peta IndonesiaKoordinat: 1°00′N 120°48′E / 1°N 120.8°E / 1; 120.8Negara IndonesiaProvinsiSulawesi TengahDasar hukumUU. No. 59 Tahun 1960Hari jadi11 Desember 1960…
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French noble title, 17th to 19th centuries Medallion d. = 54 mm. Later strike. Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal-Duke of Richelieu and of Fronsac, 1585 Paris – 1642 Paris. Portrait r., curved above: · ARMANVS IOAN · CARD · DE RICHELIEV ·/ 7 stars above globe, curved above: · MENS SIDERA VOLVIT ·, date in exergue. Edge lettering: BRONZE. Forrer VI, p. 369. Medallist: I. (Jean) Warin, 1604 Liège – 1672 Paris. Condition: Nice EXTREMELY FINE+, little tarnish. Dukedom of Fronsac A…
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Canadian university in Waterloo, Ontario 43°28′9″N 80°32′44″W / 43.46917°N 80.54556°W / 43.46917; -80.54556 St. Jerome's UniversityTypePublicEstablished1865 as St. Jerome CollegeAffiliationUniversity of WaterlooReligious affiliationRoman CatholicAcademic affiliationsAUCC, IAU, COU, ATS, CIS, CUSIDStudents1019 (835 full-time and 184 part-time)LocationWaterloo, CanadaCampusUrban/suburban, campus of University of Waterloo 400 ha (990 acres)[1]MascotJ…
American financial services company Not to be confused with Chime Communications Limited or Chime Communications (Australia). Chime Financial, Inc.TypePrivateIndustryFinancial servicesFounded2012; 11 years ago (2012)FoundersChris Britt and Ryan King[1][2]HeadquartersSan Francisco, California, United StatesKey peopleChris Britt (CEO)Ryan King (CTO)ProductsChecking accounts, savings accounts, debit cards, p2p, credit cards, fee-free overdraftRevenue US$200 million…
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Rudolf Laban created a movement theory and practice that reflected what he recognized as Space Harmony. The practice/theory is based on universal patterns of nature and of man as part of a universal design/order and was named by Laban: Space Harmony or Choreutics. Laban, who laid the foundation for Laban Movement Analysis, was interested in the series of natural sequences of movements that we follow in our various everyday activity.[1] Being a dancer/choreographer, he saw the everyday pa…
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