Habranthus

Habranthus (copperlily)[1] was a formerly recognized genus of tender herbaceous flowering bulbs in the subfamily Amaryllidoideae of the family Amaryllidaceae.[2] It is now included within a more broadly circumscribed genus Zephyranthes. The genus was first identified by pioneering bulb enthusiast William Herbert in 1824.

Taxonomy

Habranthus was formerly regarded separate from Zephyranthes; distinctive features included holding its flowers at an angle rather than upright, and possessing unequal stamens.[3] At one stage, Habranthus was considered a subgenus of the closely related Hippeastrum.[4] It was later treated as a full genus in the tribe Hippeastreae. However, molecular phylogenetic studies from 2000 onwards showed that although Hippeastreae was monophyletic, many of the genera placed in the tribe were not; in particular, Habranthus, Zephyranthes and Sprekelia formed a complex in which traditionally placed species were intermingled. Accordingly, in 2019, a broad circumscription of Zephyranthes was proposed, including the former genus Habranthus.[5] This proposal has been accepted by Plants of the World Online,[6] among other taxonomic databases.

Cultivation

In the United States, species formerly placed in Habranthus, like other rain lilies, are regarded as "heirloom plants", although not widely used in mainstream landscapes, perhaps because their bloom time, dependent on rain, is erratic. Nevertheless, the bulbs are rugged and easy to grow in USDA Hardiness Zones 8-10 and are recognized among bulb specialists as possessing distinct landscape value in appropriate areas of the world.[7] In colder regions they may be grown in sheltered sites, or in pots kept frost-free in winter.[3]

The most commonly grown species are the pink-flowered Zephyranthes robusta (formerly Habranthus robustus) and the yellow-flowered Zephyranthes tubispatha (formerly Habranthus tubispathus).[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ NRCS. "Habranthus". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  2. ^ Stevens, P.F. "Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Amaryllidoideae".
  3. ^ a b c Mathew, Brian (1987). The Smaller Bulbs. London: B.T. Batsford. ISBN 978-0-7134-4922-8., p. 101
  4. ^ Baker, John Gilbert (1888). "Hippeastrum". Handbook of the Amaryllideæ including the Alstrœmerieæ and Agaveæ. London: Bell. p. 41. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
  5. ^ García, Nicolás; Meerow, Alan W.; Arroyo-Leuenberger, Silvia; Oliveira, Renata S.; Dutilh, Julie H.; Soltis, Pamela S. & Judd, Walter S. (2019). "Generic classification of Amaryllidaceae tribe Hippeastreae". Taxon. 68 (3): 481–498. doi:10.1002/tax.12062. S2CID 202854432.
  6. ^ "Zephyranthes Herb". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2021-12-29.
  7. ^ Ogden, Scott (1994). Garden Bulbs for the South. Dallas, TX: Taylor Publishing Co. pp. 5–27.
  • Howard, Thad M. Bulbs for Warm Climates. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 2001, pp 77–82.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Habranthus.
Wikispecies has information related to Habranthus.
  • [1] International Bulb Society's gallery of photographs
  • [2] Pacific Bulb Society's gallery of photographs

Read other articles:

Lake Griffin State Park

Florida State Park Lake Griffin State ParkThe boathouse at Lake Griffin State Park in the early morningShow map of FloridaShow map of the United StatesLocationLake County, Florida, USANearest cityFruitland Park, FloridaCoordinates28°51′50″N 81°53′38″W / 28.86389°N 81.89389°W / 28.86389; -81.89389Area500 acres (2 km²)Governing bodyFlorida Department of Environmental Protection Lake Griffin State Park is a Florida State Park located two miles ...

 

 

The 4-Skins

English working-class Oi! band The 4-SkinsThe classic 4-Skins line-up: McCourt, Pear, Jacobs and Hodges, outside Tower Hill tube station, 1980Background informationAlso known asGary Hodges' 4-SkinsOriginEast End of London, EnglandGenresPunk rock, Oi!,[1][2] skaYears active1979–19842007–presentLabelsClockwork FunSecret RecordsSyndicate RecordsG&R LondonRandale RecordsClockwork FirmMembersAs Gary Hodges' 4-SkinsGary HodgesGraham BaconTom BrennanSedge SwattonPast membersH...

 

 

Gedung kantor pusat HSBC Hong Kong

HSBC Main Building香港上海滙豐銀行總行大廈Gedung Utama HSBC, Juni 2008Location within Hong KongInformasi umumStatusSelesaiJenisKantor komersialGaya arsitekturStructural ExpressionismLokasi1 Queen's Road, Sentral, Hong KongMulai dibangun1983Rampung1985BiayaUS$780 jutaTinggiAtap1.788 m (5.866,1 ft)Data teknisJumlah lantai44Luas lantai99.000 m2 (1.065.627 sq ft)Lift28Desain dan konstruksiArsitekFoster and PartnersTeknisi strukturOve Arup & PartnersClevela...

1828 Maine gubernatorial election

Election for Governor of Maine 1828 Maine gubernatorial election ← 1827 September 8, 1828 1829 →   Nominee Enoch Lincoln Party Democratic-Republican Popular vote 25,745 Percentage 91.59% Governor before election Enoch Lincoln Democratic-Republican Elected Governor Enoch Lincoln Democratic-Republican The 1828 Maine gubernatorial election took place on September 8, 1828. Incumbent Democratic-Republican Governor Enoch Lincoln won re-election to a third term. Resul...

 

 

Giorgio Gomelsky

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (janvier 2016). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ? C...

 

 

Alfred Mosher Butts

Alfred Mosher Butts (13 April 1899 – 4 April 1993) adalah seorang arsitek Amerika Serikat dan pencipta permainan Scrabble pada tahun 1938. Pada tahun 1931, Alfred Butts, penduduk Poughkeepsie, New York memutuskan untuk merancang permainan yang menggabungkan anagram dan teka-teki silang ketika sedang menganggur dari pekerjaannya sebagai seorang arsitek. Pada tahun 1933, Butts menyelesaikan permainan baru yang disebutnya sebagai Lexiko. Pemain mengambil 9 keping huruf dari kumpu...

بيتر لاكس

بيتر لاكس   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 1 مايو 1926 (98 سنة)[1][2][3]  بودابست  مواطنة المجر الولايات المتحدة  عضو في الأكاديمية الفرنسية للعلوم،  والأكاديمية النرويجية للعلوم والآداب،  والأكاديمية الوطنية للعلوم،  وأكاديمية العلوم في الاتحاد السوفيتي[...

 

 

Ejército Negro

Este artículo o sección necesita referencias que aparezcan en una publicación acreditada. Busca fuentes: «Ejército Negro» – noticias · libros · académico · imágenesEste aviso fue puesto el 5 de enero de 2019. Este artículo o sección sobre guerra necesita ser wikificado, por favor, edítalo para que cumpla con las convenciones de estilo.Este aviso fue puesto el 5 de enero de 2019. Para otros usos de este término, véase Ejército Negro (desambiguación). Ej�...

 

 

Persatuan Islam

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Persatuan Islam – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Persis dan Persis. PERSISPersatuan IslamLogo PERSISWilayah pengaruhTanggal pendirian12 September 1923Pendiri...

Helena Lindahl

Swedish politician Helena LindahlHelena Lindahl in October 2013Member of the RiksdagenIncumbentAssumed office 2010 Personal detailsBornHelena Sofi Lindahl (1972-07-01) 1 July 1972 (age 51)Political partyCentre Party Helena Sofi Lindahl, (born 1 July 1972) is a Swedish politician of the Centre Party[1] who has been a member of the Riksdagen since 2010. Political career Since 2010, Lindahl has been a member of the Swedish Parliament, first as minister-replacement, then as a ful...

 

 

Кофе либерийский

Кофе либерийский Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:РастенияКлада:Цветковые растенияКлада:ЭвдикотыКлада:СуперастеридыКлада:АстеридыКлада:ЛамиидыПорядок:ГоречавкоцветныеСемейство:МареновыеПодсемейство:ИксоровыеТриба:CoffeeaeРод:Кофейное деревоВид:Кофе л...

 

 

Raúl Jiménez

Nama ini menggunakan cara penamaan Spanyol: nama keluarga pertama atau paternalnya adalah Jiménez dan nama keluarga kedua atau maternalnya adalah Rodríguez. Raúl Jiménez Jiménez bermain untuk Meksiko pada 2013Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Raúl Alonso Jiménez Rodríguez[1][2]Tanggal lahir 5 Mei 1991 (umur 33)[2]Tempat lahir Tepeji, Hidalgo, MeksikoTinggi 1,88 m (6 ft 2 in)[2]Posisi bermain PenyerangInformasi klubKlub saat ini Fulh...

2020年夏季奧林匹克運動會波蘭代表團

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl（英文）（波兰文）2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会（東京）2021年7月23日至8月8日（受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟，但仍保留原定名称）運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式：帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基（游泳）和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡（自行车）[1]闭幕式：卡罗利娜·纳亚（皮划艇）&#...

 

 

Knowledge Fight

Podcast dedicated to critiquing Alex Jones This article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: Knowledge Fight – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) PodcastKnowledge FightPresentationGenreComedy/News (Current Events)Created byDan FriesenVoicesDan FriesenJordan HolmesLanguageEnglishUpdatesMon...

 

 

Национальное аэрокосмическое агентство Азербайджана

Национальное аэрокосмическое агентство Азербайджана Штаб-квартира Баку, ул. С. Ахундова, AZ 1115 Локация  Азербайджан Тип организации Космическое агентство Руководители Директор: Натиг Джавадов Первый заместитель генерального директора Тофик Сулейманов Основание Осн�...

KKEG

Radio station in Bentonville, Arkansas, United States KKEGBentonville, ArkansasBroadcast areaNorthwest ArkansasFrequency98.3 MHzBranding98.3 KKEGProgrammingFormatMainstream rockAffiliationsCompass Media NetworksOwnershipOwnerCumulus Media(Cumulus Licensing LLC)Sister stationsKAMO-FM, KFAY, KMCK-FM, KQSM-FM, KRMW-FM, KYNGHistoryFirst air dateNovember 7, 1983 (as KBCV)Former call signsKBCV (1983–1995)KFAY-FM (1995–2004)KQSM-FM (2004–2009)Call sign meaningK KEGTechnical informationFacility...

 

 

List of parks in San Francisco

This is a List of parks in San Francisco Federal Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay, part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. National Park Service Golden Gate National Recreation Area (partially), including Alcatraz China Beach Fort Funston Fort Mason Fort Miley (partially) Lands End Ocean Beach The Presidio, including Baker Beach Crissy Field Fort Point San Francisco National Cemetery Sutro District, including Cliff House Sutro Baths Sutro Heights Park San Francisco Maritime Nat...

 

 

George Hall, 1st Viscount Hall

British Labour politician (1881–1965) The Right HonourableThe Viscount HallPCFirst Lord of the AdmiraltyIn office4 October 1946 – 24 May 1951MonarchGeorge VIPrime MinisterClement AttleePreceded byA. V. AlexanderSucceeded byThe Lord PakenhamSecretary of State for the ColoniesIn office3 August 1945 – 4 October 1946Prime MinisterClement AttleePreceded byHon. Oliver StanleySucceeded byArthur Creech JonesParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign AffairsIn office25 ...

Мяло Інна Олегівна

Мяло Інна ОлегівнаНародження 16 лютого 1960(1960-02-16) (64 роки)Миколаїв, Українська РСР, СРСРКраїна  СРСР УкраїнаНавчання Московський текстильний інститутd (1987)Діяльність художниця, дизайнерка, модельєркаВчитель Козлова Тетяна ВасилівнаdПрацівник Миколаївський укра...

 

 

Международный аэропорт имени Хосе Хоакина де Ольмедо

Международный аэропорт имени Хосе Хоакина де ОльмедоAeropuerto Internacional José Joaquín de Olmedo ИАТА: GYE – ИКАО: SEGU Информация Вид аэропорта Гражданский Страна  Эквадор Расположение Гуаякиль, Эквадор Дата открытия 1962 год Оператор Terminal Aeroportuaria de Guayaquil S.A. (TAGSA) Узловой аэропорт для Avianca Ecu...