HD 24496
Binary star system in the constellation Taurus
HD 24496 is a binary star [ 9] system in the equatorial constellation of Taurus . The combined apparent visual magnitude of the pair is 6.81,[ 2] which is too faint to be readily visible to the normal human eye. The system is located at a distance of 66.8 light-years from the Sun , based on parallax ,[ 1] and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +19 km/s.[ 2] It is traversing the celestial sphere with a proper motion of 0.276″ per year.[ 10]
The magnitude 6.9[ 3] primary star, designated component A, is a G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G7V.[ 4] It is around three billion years old with a low projected rotational velocity . The star has 96% of the mass of the Sun and 91% of the Sun's radius . The metallicity , what astronomers term the abundance of heavier elements, is about the same as in the Sun. The star is radiating 71% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,572 K.[ 6]
The secondary companion, component B, is of magnitude 11.1[ 3] red dwarf of class M2V[ 5] that shares a common proper motion with the primary.[ 11] They have an angular separation of 2.7″ along a position angle of 256°, which is equivalent to a physical projected separation of 55.2 AU .[ 5] Their orbital period is around 123,000 years.[ 7]
References
^ a b c d e f Brown, A. G. A. ; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties" . Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616 . A1. arXiv :1804.09365 . Bibcode :2018A&A...616A...1G . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 . Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters , 38 (5): 331, arXiv :1108.4971 , Bibcode :2012AstL...38..331A , doi :10.1134/S1063773712050015 , S2CID 119257644 .
^ a b c Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal , 122 (6): 3466–3471, Bibcode :2001AJ....122.3466M , doi :10.1086/323920 .
^ a b Koen, C.; et al. (2010), "UBV(RI)C JHK observations of Hipparcos-selected nearby stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 403 (4): 1949, Bibcode :2010MNRAS.403.1949K , doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16182.x .
^ a b c Raghavan, Deepak; et al. (September 2010), "A Survey of Stellar Families: Multiplicity of Solar-type Stars", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement , 190 (1): 1–42, arXiv :1007.0414 , Bibcode :2010ApJS..190....1R , doi :10.1088/0067-0049/190/1/1 , S2CID 368553 .
^ a b Marsden, S. C.; et al. (November 2014), "A BCool magnetic snapshot survey of solar-type stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 444 (4): 3517–3536, arXiv :1311.3374 , Bibcode :2014MNRAS.444.3517M , doi :10.1093/mnras/stu1663 , S2CID 53988884 .
^ a b Tokovinin, Andrei (2014), "From Binaries to Multiples. II. Hierarchical Multiplicity of F and G Dwarfs", The Astronomical Journal , 147 (4): 87, arXiv :1401.6827 , Bibcode :2014AJ....147...87T , doi :10.1088/0004-6256/147/4/87 , S2CID 56066740 .
^ "HD 24496" . SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2020-12-10 .
^ Fuhrmann, K.; et al. (February 2017), "Multiplicity among Solar-type Stars", The Astrophysical Journal , 836 (1): 23, Bibcode :2017ApJ...836..139F , doi :10.3847/1538-4357/836/1/139 , 139.
^ Lépine, Sébastien; Shara, Michael M. (March 2005), "A Catalog of Northern Stars with Annual Proper Motions Larger than 0.15" (LSPM-NORTH Catalog)", The Astronomical Journal , 129 (3): 1483–1522, arXiv :astro-ph/0412070 , Bibcode :2005AJ....129.1483L , doi :10.1086/427854 , S2CID 2603568 .
^ Abt, Helmut A.; Willmarth, Daryl (January 2006), "The Secondaries of Solar-Type Primaries. I. The Radial Velocities", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series , 162 (1): 207–226, Bibcode :2006ApJS..162..207A , doi :10.1086/498095 , S2CID 123629445 .