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Ganti Mohana Chandra Balayogi
Ganti Mohana Chandra Balayogi
	Balayogi in 2001
12th Speaker of the Lok Sabha
	In office; 24 March 1998 – 3 March 2002
Deputy	P. M. Sayeed
Preceded by	Purno Agitok Sangma
Succeeded by	Manohar Joshi
Constituency	Amalapuram
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
	In office; 1998–2002
Preceded by	K. S. R. Murthy
Succeeded by	Vijaya Kumari Ganti
Constituency	Amalapuram
	In office; 1991–1996
Preceded by	Kusuma Murthy
Succeeded by	K. S. R. Murthy
Constituency	Amalapuram
Personal details
Born	1 October 1951; Yedurulanka
Died	3 March 2002 (aged 50); Kaikalur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Political party	Telugu Desam Party
Spouse	Vijaya Kumari Ganti
Children	4 including Harish Balayogi GM

Ganti Mohana Chandra Balayogi (pronunciation^ⓘ; 1 October 1951 – 3 March 2002)^[2] was an Indian lawyer and politician.

Growing up in a small Village, Balayogi had to travel to G.Vemavaram village for his primary education. He received his Post Graduate in Kakinada and a law degree from Andhra University, Visakhapatnam. He was serving as the speaker of 12th Lok Sabha when he died in a helicopter crash.

Early career

Balayogi began practicing law in 1980 in Kakinada under the guidance of Gopalaswamy Shetty, and in 1985, was selected as a First Class Magistrate. He then resigned from this post and returned to the bar to resume legal practice. In 1986, he took over as the vice-chairman of the Cooperative Town Bank of Kakinada, and in 1987, was elected as the Chairman of the East Godavari Zilla Praja Parishad. He was the First Dalit speaker in Loksabha.^[3]^[4]

Politics

In 1991, Balayogi was elected to the 10th Lok Sabha under the Telugu Desam Party ticket. He lost this seat in the 1996 general elections,^[5] but continued political work in his community and was soon elected to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly in a by-election from the Mummidivaram Assembly constituency. Subsequently, he was appointed as the Minister of Higher Education in the Government of Andhra Pradesh.^[6]

In 1998, Balayogi was elected into parliament; he became the 12th Speaker of Lok Sabha (24 March 1998) and again for the 13th Lok Sabha (22 October 1999).^[7] As the Speaker, he chaired the Business Advisory Committee, Rules Committee, General Purposes Committee and Standing Committee of the Conference of Presiding Officers of Legislative Bodies in India, and he presided over the Indian Parliamentary Group, National Group of Inter-Parliamentary Union and India Branch of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association. Along with these duties, Balayogi headed many Indian Parliamentary Delegations to foreign countries, while hosting visiting countries as well.^[8]

Death

On 3 March 2002, Balayogi died in crash of a Bell 206 helicopter in Kaikalur, Krishna District, Andhra Pradesh.^[9] The chopper, it began to lose height after returning from Bhimavaram. The rotor hit the crown of one of the many coconut palms in the area at Kovvadalanka village in Mandavalli mandal, 100 km from Vijayawada. The Speaker, his security officer D. Satya Raju and pilot Capt.G. B. Menon died instantly.^[10]^[11]