Fujiwara no Otsugu

Fujiwara no Otsugu 藤原緒嗣
Illustration by Kikuchi Yōsai, from Zenken Kojitsu
Born	773
Died	August 22, 843
Family	Fujiwara Shikike
Father	Fujiwara no Momokawa

Fujiwara no Otsugu (藤原緒嗣, 773 – August 22, 843) was a Japanese statesman, courtier, politician and editor during the Heian period.^[1] He is credited as one of the collaborative compilers of the Nihon Kōki.^[2]

Career at court

He was a minister during the reigns of Emperor Saga, Emperor Junna and Emperor Ninmyō.^[1]

788 (Enryaku 7, 2nd month): He received his first court rank.^[3]
825 (Tenchō 2): From the rank of Dainagon, Otsugu was raised to the position of Udaijin (Minister of the Right).^[4]
832 (Tenchō 9): Otsugu was named Sadaijin (Minister of the Left).^[1]
837 (Jōwa 3): Otsugu asked to resign due to the poor state of the imperial treasury, which he blamed on an excess of officials and overly lavish dining, and an insufficient knowledge of Yin and yang.^[5]^[6]
843 (Jōwa 10): Work was completed on the multi-volume Nihon Kōki; and Otsugu was a significant contributor.^[2]

Genealogy

Otsugu's father was Fujiwara no Momokawa.^[3]

Notes

^ ^a ^b ^c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Otsugu" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 208, p. 208, at Google Books.
^ ^a ^b Nussbaum, "Nihon Kōki" in p. 709, p. 709, at Google Books.
^ ^a ^b Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 88., p. 88, at Google Books
^ Titsingh, p. 104., p. 104, at Google Books
^ Rabinovitch, Judith; Bradstock, Timothy, eds. (2019). No Moonlight in My Cup. Brill. p. 41. ISBN 978-90-04-38721-8. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
^ Sansom, George (1958). A History of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. p. 127. ISBN 978-0804705233.

References

Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 58053128
Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon (Nihon Odai Ichiran). Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691

Fujiwara family tree

Kamatari^[1]
614–669

Fuhito^[2]
659–720

NANKE branch

HOKKE branch

SHIKIKE branch

KYŌKE branch

Muchimaro^[2]
680–737

Fusasaki^[2]
681–737

Umakai^[2]
694–737

Maro^[2]
695–737

Toyonari^[3]
704–766

Nakamaro^[3]
706–764

Otomaro^[4]

Nagate^[5]
714–771

Matate^[4]
715–766

Uona^[6]
721–783

Kaedemaro^[7]
723–776

Yoshitsugu^[8]
716–777

Tamaro^[9]
722–783

Momokawa^[10]
732–779

Hamanari^[11]
724–790

Tsuginawa^[12]
727–796

Korekimi^[13]
727–789

Uchimaro^[14]
756–812

Sonohito^[12]
756–819

Otsugu^[12]
774–843

Fuyutsugu^[15]
775–826

Nagara^[1]
802–826

Yoshifusa^[1]
804–872

Yoshiyo^[16]
823–900

Mototsune^[17]
836–891

Tokihira^[18]^[12]
871–909

Tadahira^[12]
880–949

Saneyori^[12]
900–970

Morosuke^[12]
909–960

Yoritada^[19]
924–989

Koretada^[12]
924–972

Yoritada^[12]^[20]
925–977

Kaneie^[12]^[19]
929–990

Michitaka^[21]^[22]
953–995

Michikane^[22]
961–995

Michinaga^[23]
966–1028

Yorimichi^[24]^[25]
992–1074

Norimichi^[26]
996–1075

Morozane^[27]
1042–1101

Moromichi^[28]
1062–1099

Tadazane^[29]
1075–1162

Tadamichi^[30]
1097–1164

Yorinaga^[31]
1120–1156

Konoe
Family

Matsudono
Family

Kujō
Family

Konoe Motozane^[32]
1143–1166

Matsudono Motofusa^[33]
1144?–1231

Kujō Kanezane^[30]
1149–1207

Konoe Motomichi^[16]^[34]
1160–1233

Matsudono Moroie^[33]
1172–1238

Kujō Yoshitsune^[35]
1169–1206

Konoe Iezane^[34]
1179–1242

Kujō Michiie^[35]
1193–1252

Takatsukasa
Family

Nijō
Family

Ichijō
Family

Konoe Kanetsune^[36]
1210–1259

Takatsukasa Kanehira^[37]
1228–1294

Kujō Norizane^[38]
1211–1235

Nijō Yoshizane^[39]
1216–1271

Ichijō Sanetsune^[40]
1223–1284

Notes

In the 13th century, the main line of the Fujiwara family split into "Five regent houses": the Kujō, Nijō and Ichijō (descendants of Kanezane); and also the Konoe and Takatsukasa (descendants of Motozane). To view the complete family tree, visit Fujiwara family tree.

^ ^a ^b ^c Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6.
^ ^a ^b Brown, Delmer M. (1988). The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521223522.
^ ^a ^b 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168.
^ Yoshikawa, Toshiko (2006). 仲麻呂政権と藤原永手・八束（真楯）・千尋（御楯）. Hanawa Shobō (塙書房). ISBN 978-4-8273-1201-0.
^ Tyler, Royall (1993). The Book of the Great Practice: The Life of the Mt. Fuji Ascetic Kakugyō Tōbutsu Kū (PDF). Asian Folklore Studies. p. 324.
^ Yoneda, Yūsuke (2002). 藤原摂関家の誕生. 吉川弘文館. p. 139.
^ Nakagawa, Osamu (1991). "藤原良継の変" [The Rise of Fujiwara no Yoshitsugu]. 奈良朝政治史の研究 [Political History of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Takashina Shoten (高科書店).
^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (1998). 藤原式家官人の考察. 高科書店. p. 47. ISBN 978-4-87294-923-0.
^ Takemitsu, Makoto (2013). 日本史の影の主役藤原氏の正体: 鎌足から続く1400年の歴史. PHP研究所. p. 103. ISBN 978-4569761046.
^ http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915).
^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2004). "『牛屋大臣』藤原是公について" [On "Ushiya-Daijin" Fujiwara no Korekimi]. 奈良時代の藤原氏と諸氏族 [The Fujiwara Clan and Other Clans of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Ohfu.
^ Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について [The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511).
^ Kurihara, Hiromu (2008). "藤原冬嗣家族について" [Fujiwara no Fuyutsugu's Family]. 平安前期の家族と親族 [Family and Relatives During the Early Heian Period] (in Japanese). Azekura Shobo (校倉書房). ISBN 978-4-7517-3940-2.
^ ^a ^b 公卿補任 [Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982.
^ Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京 [History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242.
^ 日本古代氏族人名辞典（普及版） [Dictionary of Names from Ancient Japanese Clans (Trade Version)] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 2010. ISBN 978-4-642-01458-8.
^ ^a ^b Nobuyoshi, Yamamoto (2003). 摂関政治史論考 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02394-8.
^ Haruo, Sasayama (2003). "藤原兼通の政権獲得過程". 日本律令制の展開 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02393-1.
^ Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
^ ^a ^b Papinot, Edmond (1910). Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.
^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0; OCLC 251325323
^ Varley, Paul (2000). Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press.
^ Uejima, Susumu (2010). "日本中世社会の形成と王権". 中世庄園制の形成過程―〈立庄〉再考 (in Japanese). The University of Nagoya Press. ISBN 978-4-8158-0635-4.
^ Owada, Tetsuo (2003). 日本史諸家系図人名辞典 (in Japanese). Kodansha. ISBN 978-4062115780.
^ "卷之一百四十二列傳第六十九". 大日本史 (in Japanese). 1715.
^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2000). "後二条師通記と藤原師通". 平安朝官人と記録の研究―日記逸文にあらわれたる平安公卿の世界 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4273031565.
^ Araki, Hiroshi (2009). "中世の皇統迭立と文学形成 1院政期から中世への視界坂上の宝剣と壺切―談話録に見る皇統・儀礼の古代と中世―". 皇統迭立と文学形成 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4-7576-0513-8.
^ ^a ^b Sansom, George (1958). A history of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804705232.
^ "The World Turned Upside Down" translated by Kathe Roth, p. 27
^ Yamada, Akiko (2010). 中世前期女性院宮の研究 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4784214969.
^ ^a ^b Natanabe, Naohiko (1994). 古代史論叢 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4797106558.
^ ^a ^b "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 57.
^ ^a ^b "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 77.
^ "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 65.
^ Jinson [in Japanese]. 大乗院日記目録.
^ "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 80.
^ ネケト. 二条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2004-08-15. Retrieved 2007-09-09.
^ ネケト. 一条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-08-18.

Read other articles:

Kabuyutan

Bumi Padaleuman, salah satu bagian bangunan penting di Kabuyutan Ciburuy yang berfungsi sebagai skriptorium (tempat penyimpanan naskah). Kabuyutan (berasal dari Sunda: ᮊᮘᮥᮚᮥᮒ᮪, translit. Kabuyutan, har. 'Buyutan') adalah tempat suci dan tempat mempelajari ilmu keagamaan dalam agama Sunda dan dipimpin oleh seorang Resi Guru. Kabuyutan menunjukan bahwa nama ini mengacu pada kosmologi Sunda Asli. Lokasi kabuyutan biasanya berupa undakan batu (Punden Berundak)....

羅生門 (電影)

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2018年3月17日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目，无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：羅生門 (電影) — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（判定指引）。 �...

Dean Jagger

Dean JaggerJagger dalam The Twilight Zone (1961)LahirDean Jeffries Jagger atau Dean Ida Jagger(1903-11-07)7 November 1903Columbus Grove atau Lima, Ohio, Amerika SerikatMeninggal5 Februari 1991(1991-02-05) (umur 87)Santa Monica, California, Amerika SerikatMakamLakewood Memorial Park, Hughson, CaliforniaPekerjaanPemeranTahun aktif1923–1987Suami/istriAntoinette Lowrance (m. 1935; bercerai 1943) Gloria Ling (m...

Chinese Deep Space Network

Chinese Deep Space NetworkEmblem of the People's Liberation ArmyActive1993; 31 years ago (1993)Country People's Republic of ChinaAllegiance Chinese Communist PartyBranch People's Liberation Army Strategic Support ForcePart of People's Liberation ArmyMilitary unit KashiJiamusiKunmingÜrümqiMiyunFASTQitai21CMACSRHTian MaSheshanclass=notpageimage| Chinese Deep Space Network and radioastronomy facilities in China in use · pla...

بيرند ديرهر

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أغسطس 2018) بيرند ديرهر (بالألمانية: Bernd Dreher)‏ معلومات شخصية الميلاد 2 نوفمبر 1966 (العمر 57 سنة)ليفركوزن الطول 1.87 م (6 قدم 1 1⁄2 بوصة) مركز اللعب حارس مر�...

Greenacre (Farmington, Maine)

Historic house in Maine, United States United States historic placeGreenacreU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic districtContributing property Show map of MaineShow map of the United StatesLocation17 Court St, Farmington, MaineCoordinates44°40′24″N 70°8′53″W / 44.67333°N 70.14806°W / 44.67333; -70.14806Area1 acre (0.40 ha)Built1880ArchitectAlvin Neal, Theodore StewartArchitectural styleItalianatePart ofFarmington Historic Distric...

コルク

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: コルク – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2017年4月）コルクを打ち抜いて作った瓶の栓コルク（木栓、�...

Pierre-Antoine Lebrun

French poet (1785–1873) Pierre-Antoine Lebrun in a painting from the 2nd quarter of the 19th century by Ary Scheffer currently at the Musée de l'Histoire de France (Versailles) French and Francophone literature by category History Medieval Renaissance 17th 18th 19th 20th century Contemporary Movements Précieuses Classicism Decadent Parnassianism Symbolism Nouveau roman Writers Chronological list Writers by category Essayists Novelists Playwrights Poets Short story writers Children's write...

Ashton Lever

English collector of natural objects (1729–1788) SirAshton LeverFRSBorn(1729-03-05)5 March 1729Alkrington Hall, England, Kingdom of Great BritainDied28 January 1788(1788-01-28) (aged 58)Kingdom of Great BritainOccupationBritish antiquarian Sir Ashton Lever FRS (5 March 1729 – 28 January 1788) was an English collector of natural objects, in particular the Leverian collection.[1] Biography Lever was born in 1729 at Alkrington Hall. In 1735 Sir James Darcy Lever, his father, ser...

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統）哈萨克斯坦哈萨克斯坦政府...

Antrosano

AntrosanofrazioneAntrosano – VedutaFoto panoramica di Antrosano LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Abruzzo Provincia L'Aquila Comune Avezzano TerritorioCoordinate42°03′49.6″N 13°24′42.9″E / 42.063778°N 13.411917°E42.063778; 13.411917 (Antrosano)Coordinate: 42°03′49.6″N 13°24′42.9″E / 42.063778°N 13.411917°E42.063778; 13.411917 (Antrosano) Altitudine780 m s.l.m. Abitanti1 003[1] (31-12-2...

Kalolimnos

Island in Greece KalolimnosNative name: ΚαλόλιμνοςThe island of Kalolimnos viewed from KalymnosKalolimnosLocation in GreeceGeographyLocationAegean SeaCoordinates37°03′40″N 27°05′15″E / 37.06111°N 27.08750°E / 37.06111; 27.08750ArchipelagoDodecaneseHighest elevation80 m (260 ft)AdministrationGreeceAdministrative regionSouth AegeanRegional unitKalymnosMunicipalityKalymnosDemographicsPopulation2 (2011) Kalolimnos (Greek: Καλόλιμ...

Sigma Alpha Mu

American collegiate fraternity Sigma Alpha MuΣΑΜFoundedNovember 26, 1909; 114 years ago (1909-11-26)The City College of New YorkTypeSocialAffiliationNICStatusActiveScopeInternationalColors Purple White GoldSymbolFlagFlowerPurple AsterJewelPearlPublicationThe OctagonianPhilanthropyAlzheimer's AssociationChapters48 active (including colonies)152 charteredMembers3,000+[1] collegiate67,000+[1] lifetimeNicknamesSammy, SAMHeadquarters8701 Found...

Stenoderus

Stenoderus Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Famili: Cerambycidae Genus: Stenoderus Stenoderus adalah genus kumbang tanduk panjang yang tergolong famili Cerambycidae. Genus ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Coleoptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia. Larva kumbang dalam genus ini biasanya mengebor ke dalam kayu dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada batang kayu hidup atau kayu yang telah ditebang. Referensi TITAN: C...

Diritti LGBT in Slovenia

Bandiera LGBT ispirata a quella slovena I diritti delle persone lesbiche, gay, bisessuali e transessuali (LGBT) in Slovenia negli ultimi anni si stanno estendendo, adeguandosi ai Paesi più sviluppati. Anche se al giorno d'oggi in Slovenia si è ancora discriminati per via dell'orientamento sessuale, le leggi che trattano i diritti dei cittadini e le cittadine della comunità LGBT sono in fase di sviluppo ed è migliorata anche l'opinione pubblica sui loro diritti. Indice 1 Storia del diritto...

Serramazzoni

Serramazzonicomune Serramazzoni – VedutaVista sull'abitato da ovest LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Emilia-Romagna Provincia Modena AmministrazioneSindacoSimona Ferrari (lista civica) dal 15-5-2023 TerritorioCoordinate44°25′N 10°48′E44°25′N, 10°48′E (Serramazzoni) Altitudine791 m s.l.m. Superficie93,96 km² Abitanti8 749[1] (31-7-2023) Densità93,11 ab./km² FrazioniCasa Bartolacelli-Stella, Faeto, Granarolo, Ligorzano, M...

Rally di Turchia 2003

Rally di Turchia 2003 N. 3 su 14 del Campionato del mondo rally 2003 Data dal 27 febbraio al 2 marzo 2003 Nome ufficiale 4th Rally of Turkey Percorso 338,24 km Superficie Sterrato Prove speciali 18 Equipaggi Partiti: 60Arrivati: 26 Risultati WRC Podio 1. Carlos Sainz(Citroën) 2. Richard Burns(Peugeot) 3. François Duval(Ford) Il Rally di Turchia 2003, ufficialmente denominato 4th Rally of Turkey, è stata la terza prova del campionato del mondo rally 2003 nonché la quarta edizione de...

Two Loves

1961 film This article is about the 1961 film. For other uses, see Two Loves (disambiguation). Two LovesTheatrical release posterDirected byCharles WaltersScreenplay byBen MaddowBased onSpinster1958 novelby Sylvia Ashton-WarnerProduced byJulian BlausteinStarringShirley MacLaineLaurence HarveyJack HawkinsNobu McCarthyCinematographyJoseph RuttenbergEdited byFredric SteinkampMusic byBronislau KaperDistributed byMetro-Goldwyn MayerRelease date June 21, 1961 (1961-06-21) Running tim...

FIND47

この記事の出典や参考文献は、一次資料や記事主題の関係者による情報源に頼っています。信頼できる第三者情報源とされる出典の追加が求められています。出典検索?: FIND47 – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2021年11月）本来の表記は「FIND/47」です。この記事に付けられたペ�...

Reattore nucleare veloce al sodio

Questa voce sull'argomento energia nucleare è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Schema di un reattore nucleare veloce refrigerato al sodio di IV Generazione. Un reattore nucleare veloce refrigerato al sodio (in inglese: Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor (SFR), in francese: Réacteur à neutrons rapides à caloporteur sodium (RNR-Na)) è una tipologia di reattore nucleare a fissione a neutroni veloci autofertilizzante che utilizza il sodio liquido...