France-Élaine Duranceau

France-Élaine Duranceau
Duranceau in 2024
Member of the National Assembly of Quebec for Bertrand
Assumed office
October 3, 2022
Preceded byNadine Girault
Quebec Minister for Housing
Assumed office
October 20, 2022
Preceded byAndrée Laforest
Personal details
Born (1974-11-28) November 28, 1974 (age 50)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Political partyCoalition Avenir Québec

France-Élaine Duranceau MNA (French pronunciation: [fʁɑ̃s elɛn dyʁɑ̃so]; born November 28, 1974) is a Canadian politician and real-estate agent who was elected to the National Assembly of Quebec in the 2022 Quebec general election. She was appointed to cabinet named Minister of Housing. She represents the riding of Bertrand as a member of the Coalition Avenir Québec.[1]

Minister of Housing

Ms. Duranceau made headlines in June 2023 when she tabled her first bill to amend the Housing Act. Bill 31 seeks to eliminate the right of tenants to transfer their leases. Previously, tenants were entitled to do so unless the landlord had good cause to reject the potential transferee,[2] and allows landlords to increase prices on newly built housing without regard to the Administrative Tribunal on Housing's calculations for rent increases.[3] It was introduced at the end of the spring 2023 parliamentary session. The bill has stirred controversy, given the escalating housing crisis in Quebec.

As a former real estate broker, the Minister of Housing believes that it is not up to tenants to decide on rent prices, and that lease transfers should no longer be allowed. Minister Duranceau admitted to Radio-Canada radio that she was unaware of the number of tenants expected to be homeless on July 1, 2023. The start date for an annual lease in Quebec is generally July 1.[4] This has led to many ongoing questions about a potential conflict of interest and calls for the Minister to reisgn.[5][6]

In November 2023, Duranceau was found to have "abusively favoured the personal interests of one of her friends (a real estate lobbyist)," by the ethics commissioner Ariane Mignolet. The Parti Québécois and Québec solidaire linked the breach of ethics with the minister’s Bill 31 on housing. “What this reveals today is not only that there was a failure on this level at the start of the mandate, it also reveals that the minister’s proximity to the real-estate developer community has also continued, taking into account Bill 31, where we very clearly see the minister’s bias toward real-estate projects, real-estate owners at the expense of tenants,” said PQ MNA Joël Arseneau.[7]

Electoral record

2022 Quebec general election: Bertrand
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Coalition Avenir Québec France-Élaine Duranceau
Parti Québécois Guillaume Freire
Québec solidaire Julie Francoeur
Conservative Philippe Meloni
Liberal André Nadeau
Green Karine Steinberger
Parti humain Marie-Eve Ouellette
Climat Québec Samuel Fortin
Total valid votes
Total rejected ballots
Turnout
Electors on the lists

References

  1. ^ Simon Cordeau, "Bertrand – France-Élaine Duranceau (CAQ) élue". Journal Accès, October 4, 2022.
  2. ^ Martin, Léa (June 9, 2023). ""Un recul majeur" pour les locataires: c'est la fin des cessions de bail comme on les connaît au Québec". 24 heures (in French). Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  3. ^ ICI.Radio-Canada.ca, Zone Politique- (June 9, 2023). "Le projet de loi 31 sur l'habitation manque la cible, déplorent les propriétaires". Radio-Canada.ca (in Canadian French). Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  4. ^ ICI.Radio-Canada.ca, Zone Politique- (June 12, 2023). "La ministre Duranceau n'a pas de chiffres sur le nombre de sans-logis au 1er juillet". Radio-Canada.ca (in Canadian French). Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  5. ^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/ethics-probe-quebec-housing-minister-1.6882871 [bare URL]
  6. ^ "Des organismes de défense de locataires réclament la démission de la ministre Duranceau".
  7. ^ Montreal Gazette, Zone Politique-. "Quebec housing minister violated ethics code, commissioner finds". Radio-Canada.ca (in Canadian French). Retrieved December 2, 2023.