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Fort Niobrara Wilderness
Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge Wilderness Area
IUCN category Ib (wilderness area)[1]
Location in Nebraska Show map of Nebraska Location in United States Show map of the United States
Location	Cherry County, Nebraska, United States
Nearest city	Valentine, NE
Coordinates	42°55′15″N 100°25′13″W / 42.92083°N 100.42028°W / 42.92083; -100.42028
Area	4,635 acres (18.76 km2)
Established	1976
Governing body	U.S. Forest Service

The Fort Niobrara Wilderness is located in the U.S. state of Nebraska, near Valentine. Created by an act of Congress in 1976, the wilderness is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and covers an area of 4,635 acres (18.75 km²) within Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge. The wilderness lies along the northern banks of the Niobrara River (which is designated as the Niobrara National Scenic River through the refuge and beyond), providing sanctuary to bison, prairie dogs, mule deer, river otter and the bald eagle. A mixture of flat prairie and wooded ravines, there are no maintained trails in the wilderness. Access is only allowed during daylight hours and there is no camping or fires allowed.

U.S. Wilderness Areas do not allow motorized or mechanized vehicles, including bicycles. Although camping and fishing are allowed with a proper permit, no roads or buildings are constructed and there is also no logging or mining, in compliance with the 1964 Wilderness Act. Wilderness areas within National Forests and Bureau of Land Management areas also allow hunting (in season).

• List of U.S. Wilderness Areas
• Wilderness Act
• Fort Niobrara

• "Fort Niobrara Wilderness". The National Wilderness Preservation System. Wilderness.net. Retrieved 2006-08-16.
• "USGS Cornell Dam (NE,SD) Topo Map Quad" (map). TopoQuest. Retrieved 2008-06-30.
• "Wilderness Legislation: The Wilderness Act of 1964". The National Wilderness Preservation System. Wilderness.net. Archived from the original on 2012-02-28. Retrieved 2006-08-16.
• U.S. Geological Survey Map at the U.S. Geological Survey Map Website. Retrieved April 17, 2023.