Foreign Affair

This article is about the Tina Turner album. For other uses, see Foreign affairs (disambiguation).

Foreign Affair
Studio album by
Tina Turner
ReleasedSeptember 18, 1989
Recorded1988–1989
StudioThe Hit Factory (New York, New York, US); Pathé-Marconi Studios (Paris, France)
GenrePop rock
Length52:16
LabelCapitol
Producer
Tina Turner chronology
Tina Live in Europe
(1988) 		Foreign Affair
(1989) 		Simply the Best
(1991)
Singles from Foreign Affair
  1. "The Best"
    Released: August 21, 1989[1]
  2. "I Don't Wanna Lose You"
    Released: November 6, 1989 (UK)
  3. "Steamy Windows"
    Released: November 1989 (US)
  4. "Look Me in the Heart"
    Released: March 24, 1990 (US)
  5. "Foreign Affair"
    Released: May 1990 (EU)
  6. "Be Tender with Me Baby"
    Released: October 1, 1990
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[2]
USA Today(favorable)[3]
The Vancouver Sun[4]

Foreign Affair is the seventh solo studio album by Tina Turner, released on September 18, 1989, through Capitol Records.[5] It was Turner's third album release after her massively successful comeback five years earlier with Private Dancer and her third and last album with the label.[6] Although the album was not a major success in Turner's native United States, it was a huge international hit, especially in Europe. The album reached number one on the UK Albums Chart, her first number one album there. Dan Hartman produced most of the tracks on the album, including the hit single "The Best", which has gone on to become one of Turner's signature songs.[7]

Composition

Foreign Affair falls under the adult contemporary genre[8] and features a diverse range of musical styles, from pop-rock anthems ("The Best", "I Don't Wanna Lose You") to bluesy tracks ("Undercover Agent for the Blues") and power ballads ("Be Tender With Me Baby"). The album features collaborations with prominent musicians, including saxophone solos by Gary Barnacle on at least three tracks and guitar work by Dire Straits frontman Mark Knopfler, who co-wrote Turner's hit "Private Dancer", on the title track.[9]

Commercial performance

While Foreign Affair did not perform as well as Turner's previous albums Private Dancer and Break Every Rule in the US, where it failed to crack the Top 30 in the Billboard 200, it was a worldwide hit, selling over six million copies.[10][11] In the UK alone the album sold over 1.5 million copies entering the UK Albums Chart at number one (Turner's first album to do so there) and staying in Top 100 for a year and a half.[12] The album also reached number one in numerous other countries including Germany and Sweden and topped the overall European Chart for four weeks.[citation needed]

In 2021, Foreign Affair was released as a box set, which includes a previously unreleased demo of "The Best".[13]

Single releases

Six tracks from the album were released as singles, most of which became hits in various parts of Europe and, to a lesser extent, in the US. "The Best" (US No. 15; UK No. 5) was released as the first single propelling the sales of the album.[7] This was followed by "I Don't Wanna Lose You" (UK No. 8), which was released in Europe only. The album's third single (second in the US) was the opening track, "Steamy Windows" (US. No. 39; UK No. 13), which earned Turner a Grammy nomination.

Three additional singles released in various territories were the title track "Foreign Affair" (Continental Europe only), the ballad "Look Me in the Heart" (No. 8 on the US Adult Contemporary chart; UK No. 31) and the rock ballad "Be Tender with Me Baby" (UK No. 28).

Track listing

Standard edition
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducersLength
1."Steamy Windows"Tony Joe WhiteDan Hartman4:03
2."The Best"
5:28
3."You Know Who (Is Doing You Know What)"T. WhiteHartman3:45
4."Undercover Agent for the Blues"
  • T. White
  • Leann White
Hartman5:20
5."Look Me in the Heart"
Hartman3:42
6."Be Tender with Me Baby"
Hartman4:18
7."You Can't Stop Me Loving You"
  • Hammond
  • Knight
Hartman4:00
8."Ask Me How I Feel"
  • Hammond
  • Knight
  • Hartman
  • T. Turner
4:46
9."Falling Like Rain"
Rupert Hine4:03
10."I Don't Wanna Lose You"
4:20
11."Not Enough Romance"HartmanHartman4:04
12."Foreign Affair"T. White
  • Davies
  • T. White
4:27
2021 expanded edition bonus disc
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducersLength
1."Bold and Reckless"
Hine3:48
2."Stronger Than the Wind"
4:02
3."Steel Claw" (live)Paul BradyTerry Britten4:43
4."Private Dancer" (live)Mark KnopflerJohn Carter4:55
5."Be Tender with Me Baby" (live)
  • Hammond
  • Knight
Hartman6:50
6."The Best" (Extended Muscle Mix)
  • Chapman
  • Knight
  • Hartman
  • T. Turner
  • John Luongo[a]
5:28
7."Steamy Windows" (12" vocal mix)T. White
  • Hartman
  • Justin Strauss[b]
  • Daniel Abraham[b]
6:27
8."Foreign Affair" (Heartbeat Mix)T. White
4:24
9."Look Me in the Heart" (12" remix)
  • Kelly
  • Steinberg
  • Hartman
  • Bryan "Chuck" New[b]
5:26
10."The Best" (Extended Mighty Mix)
  • Chapman
  • Knight
  • Hartman
  • T. Turner
  • Luongo[a]
6:37
11."Steamy Windows" (12" house dub mix)T. White
6:51
12."Foreign Affair" (One in a Million Club Mix)T. White
  • Davies
  • T. White
  • Pettibone[c]
6:54
13."Steamy Windows" (12" dub mix)T. White
6:37
14."Look Me in the Heart" (instrumental)
  • Kelly
  • Steinberg
  • Hartman
  • Bryan 'Chuck' New[b]
3:39
15."Foreign Affair" (Heartbeat Instrumantal)T. White
  • Davies
  • T. White
  • Pettibone[c]
4:25
16."The Best" (demo)
  • Chapman
  • Knight
Rick Nowels4:54
2021 deluxe edition third bonus disc
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducersLength
1."Steamy Windows" (live)T. WhiteHartman7:04
2."Typical Male" (live)
  • Britten
  • Lyle
Hartman4:47
3."Foreign Affair" (live)T. White
  • Davies
  • Hartman
4:11
4."Undercover Agent for the Blues" (live)
  • T. White
  • L. White
Hartman5:07
5."Ask Me How I Feel" (live)
  • Hammond
  • Knight
  • Hartman
  • T. Turner
4:18
6."We Don't Need Another Hero" (live)
  • Britten
  • Lyle
Britten4:42
7."Private Dancer" (live)KnopflerCarter7:20
8."Nutbush City Limits" (live)T. TurnerIke Turner4:18
9."Addicted to Love" (live)Robert PalmerJohn Hudson5:36
2021 deluxe edition fourth bonus disc
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducersLength
1."The Best" (live)
  • Chapman
  • Knight
  • Hartman
  • T. Turner
5:47
2."I Don't Wanna Lose You" (live)
  • Hammond
  • Lyle
  • Davies
  • Lyle
  • Hammond
5:45
3."What's Love Got to Do with It" (live)
  • Britten
  • Lyle
Britten6:33
4."Let's Stay Together" (live)
7:28
5."Proud Mary" (live)John Fogerty
9:30
6."Better Be Good to Me" (live)
Hine11:28
7."Be Tender with Me Baby" (live)
  • Hammond
  • Knight
Hartman7:01
2021 deluxe edition fifth bonus disc (DVD)
No.TitleDirectorsLength
1."Do You Want Some Action?" (live in Barcelona 1990)Egbert Van Hees100:00
2."Foreign Affair" (music video)Paula Walker4:07
3."Look Me in the Heart" (music video)Walker3:36
4."The Best" (music video)Lol Creme4:09
5."Steamy Windows" (music video)Andy Morahan4:02
6."Be Tender with Me Baby" (music video)Nick Frye4:32
7."I Don't Wanna Lose You" (music video)Dominic Sena4:15

Notes

  • ^[a] signifies additional producer
  • ^[b] signifies remix
  • ^[c] signifies post-production and remix

Personnel

Musicians

  • Tina Turner – lead vocals (all tracks), backing vocals (3, 7, 8, 10), arrangements (2, 8)
  • Dan Hartman – electric piano (1, 3, 4), organ (1, 4), keyboards (2, 3, 11), acoustic guitar (2, 6, 8, 11), backing vocals (2, 5), percussion programming (5), Moog bass (11), drum programming (11)
  • Jeff Bova – horn section (1, 4, 5), synth bass (3), organ (4), strings (5)
  • Phil Ashley – keyboards (2, 7), bass pulse (2), organ (6), synthesizers (6), strings (6, 7, 8), acoustic piano (8), flute (8)
  • Elliot Lewis – additional keyboards (2, 8), strings (2, 8), flute (11)
  • Philippe Saisse – additional keyboards (2, 3, 6, 8), slap bass (3), flute solo (5), keyboard mallet and chimes (7)
  • Rupert Hine – keyboards (9), bass (9), drum programming (9), backing vocals (9)
  • Nick Glennie-Smith – keyboards (10, 12), strings (10, 12), synth bass (12), drum programming (12), bell tree (12)
  • Casey Young – keyboards (10)
  • Greg Mathieson – synth bass (10)
  • Eddie Martinez – rhythm guitar (1, 3, 4), all guitars (5)
  • Neil Taylor – slide guitar (1), guitar solo (1)
  • Tony Joe White – lead guitar (1, 3, 4, 12), rhythm guitar (1, 3, 4, 12), harmonica (1, 3), synth bass (1, 4)
  • Gene Black – rhythm guitar (2, 7, 8), lead guitar (6, 7), guitar solo (6), guitar (10)
  • James Ralston – rhythm guitar (2, 6, 7, 8), guitar (10)
  • Pat Thrall – guitar solo (2), additional lead guitar fills (6), slide guitar (8), electric guitar (11)
  • Phil Palmer – guitars (9)
  • Mark Knopfler – guitars (12)
  • Carmine Rojas – bass guitar (1, 4, 5)
  • T. M. Stevens – bass guitar (2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11)
  • J. T. Lewis – drums (1, 3, 4, 5)
  • Art Wood – drums (2, 6, 7, 8)
  • Geoff Dugmore – drums (10)
  • Danny Cummings – percussion (3, 4, 7), shaker (5), congas (7)
  • Albert Hammond – shaker (10), backing vocals (10)
  • Gary Barnacle – all saxophones (1, 12), saxophone solo (10)
  • Edgar Winter – saxophone solo (2)
  • Tim Cappello – saxophone solo (5, 8)
  • Roger Davies – arrangements (5)
  • Lance Ellington – backing vocals (2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 11)
  • Tessa Niles – backing vocals (2, 3, 5–8, 11)
  • David Munday – backing vocals (9)
  • Sandy Stewart – backing vocals (9)
  • Holly Knight – backing vocals (10)
  • Graham Lyle – backing vocals (10)

Production

  • Dan Hartman – producer (1–8, 11)[7][14]
  • Tina Turner – executive producer, producer (2, 8)[15]
  • Rupert Hine – producer (9)
  • Roger Davies – executive producer, producer (10, 12)
  • Albert Hammond – producer (10)
  • Graham Lyle – producer (10)
  • Tony Joe White – producer (12)[16]

Technical

  • Chris Lord-Alge – recording engineer (1–8, 11), mixing (all tracks)
  • Andrew Scarth – recording engineer (9)
  • Mike Ging – recording engineer (10, 12)
  • Tommy Vicari – recording engineer (10)
  • Nick Froome – recording engineer (12)
  • Vincent Frerebeau – additional engineer
  • John Lee – additional engineer
  • Dave O'Donnell – additional engineer
  • James Allen-Jones – assistant engineer
  • Darren Allison – assistant engineer
  • Lee Curle – assistant engineer
  • Tim Leitner – assistant engineer
  • Paul Logus – assistant engineer
  • Ray Pyle – assistant engineer
  • David Scott – assistant engineer
  • Elliot Singerman – assistant engineer
  • Bob Ludwig – mastering

Studios

Other credits

  • Bill Burks – art direction
  • Tommy Steele – art direction
  • Glenn Sakamoto – design
  • Herb Ritts – center photography
  • Peter Lindbergh – photography

Charts

Certifications and sales

Certifications and sales for Foreign Affair
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[52] Platinum 70,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[53] 3× Platinum 150,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[54] Platinum 100,000^
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[55] 2× Platinum 200,000[55]
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[56] Platinum 86,895[56]
France (SNEP)[57] 2× Gold 200,000*
Germany (BVMI)[59] 2× Platinum 1,200,000[58]
Italy (FIMI)[60] 2× Platinum 500,000[60]
Netherlands (NVPI)[61] Platinum 100,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[62] Gold 7,500^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[63] Platinum 100,000^
Sweden (GLF)[64] Platinum 100,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[65] 4× Platinum 200,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[66] 5× Platinum 1,500,000^
United States (RIAA)[67] Gold 500,000^
Summaries
Worldwide — 6,000,000[10]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

  1. ^ Strong, Martin Charles (1995). The Great Rock Discography. Canongate Press. p. 847. ISBN 9780862415419.
  2. ^ Bil Carpenter (September 13, 1989). "Foreign Affair - Tina Turner | Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  3. ^ "The Listening Room". USA Today. October 19, 1989.
  4. ^ Mackie, John (October 7, 1989). "Recordings". The Vancouver Sun.
  5. ^ "Music and Media" (PDF). p. 18.
  6. ^ Foreign Affair - Tina Turner | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic, retrieved July 22, 2021
  7. ^ a b c "Revisiting Tina Turner's 'Foreign Affair' (1989) | Retrospective Tribute". Albumism. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  8. ^ "Rediscover Tina Turner's 'Foreign Affair' (1989) | Tribute". Albumism. September 11, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  9. ^ Rescue, Pop (September 30, 2015). "Review: "Foreign Affair" by Tina Turner (CD, 1989)". Pop Rescue. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  10. ^ a b "Dan Hartman Dies; Songwriter Was 43". The New York Times. April 7, 1994. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  11. ^ "Tina Turner". Billboard. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  12. ^ "Foreign Affair | Full Official Chart History (OCC)". www.officialcharts.com. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
  13. ^ Marchese, Joe (June 3, 2021). "Better Than All the Rest: Tina Turner's 'Foreign Affair' Set for Box Set Release - The Second Disc". The Second Disc. Retrieved June 15, 2021.
  14. ^ Schoemer, Karen, ed. (December 1989). Spins: Tina Turner, Foreign Affair, Capitol. SPIN Media LLC.
  15. ^ Norment, Lynn (November 1989). Rich, Free and In Control: The 'Foreign Affairs' of Tina Turner. Ebony.
  16. ^ Erlewine, Michael (1997). All Music Guide to Country: The Experts' Guide to the Best Recordings in Country Music. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN 978-0-87930-475-1.
  17. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  18. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  19. ^ a b c "Top 3 Albums in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 42. October 21, 1989. p. VII. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
  20. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 6565". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  21. ^ "Top 3 Albums in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 40. October 7, 1989. p. VII. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
  22. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  23. ^ "European Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 40. October 7, 1989. p. VIII. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
  24. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  25. ^ "Classifiche". Musica e dischi (in Italian). Retrieved June 3, 2022. Select "Album" in the "Tipo" field, type "Tina Turner" in the "Artista" field and press "cerca".
  26. ^ "Charts.nz – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  27. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  28. ^ "Top 3 Albums in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 44. November 4, 1989. p. VII. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
  29. ^ Salaverrie, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Madrid: Fundación Autor/SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  30. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  31. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  32. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  33. ^ "Tina Turner Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  34. ^ "Tina Turner Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  35. ^ "Cash Box" (PDF). Worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
  36. ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2021. 31. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  37. ^ "Australian Top 100 Albums Chart – 1989". The ARIA Report. No. 1 – via Imgur.
  38. ^ "Jahreshitparade Alben 1989". austriancharts.at (in German). Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  39. ^ "Top 100 Albums of '89". RPM. Vol. 51, no. 8. December 23, 1989. p. 14. ISSN 0033-7064 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  40. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1989" (in Dutch). Dutch Charts. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  41. ^ "European Top 100 Albums 1989" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 51. December 23, 1989. p. 9. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
  42. ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts – 1989" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  43. ^ "Topp 40 Album Høst 1989" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  44. ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1989". hitparade.ch (in German). Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  45. ^ "Year End Albums" (PDF). Record Mirror. January 20, 1990. p. 42. ISSN 0144-5804 – via World Radio History.
  46. ^ "Jahreshitparade Alben 1990". austriancharts.at (in German). Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  47. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1990" (in Dutch). Dutch Charts. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  48. ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts – 1990" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  49. ^ "Topp 40 Album Winter 1990" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  50. ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1990". hitparade.ch (in German). Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  51. ^ "1990 Top 100 Albums". Music Week. March 2, 1991. p. 39. ISSN 0265-1548.
  52. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1990 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  53. ^ "Austrian album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair" (in German). IFPI Austria.
  54. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Music Canada.
  55. ^ a b "Tina Turner receives a Danish double-platinum award" (PDF). Music & Media. June 30, 1990. p. 13. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
  56. ^ a b "Tina Turner" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
  57. ^ "French album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair" (in French). InfoDisc. Retrieved November 15, 2021. Select TINA TURNER and click OK. 
  58. ^ Mooij, Thessa (April 6, 1996). "Soul Empress Keeps Rejuvenating" (PDF). Music & Media. p. 11. Retrieved September 3, 2023.
  59. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Tina Turner; 'Foreign Affair')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  60. ^ a b "Foreign Affair - 2× Platinum in Italy" (PDF). Music & Media. June 23, 1990. p. 12. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
  61. ^ "Dutch album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Foreign Affair in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1990 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
  62. ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
  63. ^ Fernando Salaverri (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  64. ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011.
  65. ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Foreign Affair')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
  66. ^ "British album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". British Phonographic Industry.
  67. ^ "American album certifications – Tina Turner – Foreign Affair". Recording Industry Association of America.
  68. ^ "Tina Turner CD sales | The Pop History Dig". Pophistorydig.com. Retrieved November 16, 2024.

Read other articles:

Kansas

Negara Bagian KansasNegara bagian BenderaLambangJulukan: The Sunflower State (official);The Wheat State[1] America's Heartland[2]Motto: Ad astra per aspera (Bahasa Latin untuk To the stars through difficulties)Himne daerah: Home on the RangePeta Amerika Serikat dengan Kansas ditandaiNegaraAmerika SerikatSebelum menjadi negara bagianKansas TerritoryBergabung ke Serikat29 Januari 1861Kansas Day (34)Ibu kotaTopekaKota terbesarWichitaMetropolitan terbesarBagian Kansas di...

 

 

Atap pelana

Atap pelana Atap pelana [1] adalah atap yang terdiri dari dua bagian yang tepi horizontal atasnya bertemu membentuk bubungannya . Bentuk atap yang paling umum di daerah beriklim dingin atau sedang, terbuat dari kasau, rangka atap, atau purlin . Kemiringan suatu bentangan pada atap pelana bisa sangat bervariasi. Kelebihan dan kekurangan Atap pelana memiliki beberapa keunggulan.[2] Yaitu Murah Dapat dirancang dengan berbagai cara. Didasarkan pada prinsip desain sederhana.[3&...

 

 

Northrop AQM-35

Supersonic drone Q-4 / AQM-35 XQ-4 Role Target droneType of aircraft National origin United States Manufacturer Northrop Corporation First flight January 1956 Retired mid 1960s Primary user United States Air Force Number built 25 The AQM-35 was a supersonic target drone produced by the Northrop Corporation. Overview The AQM-35 program began life in 1953 as the Model RP-61 supersonic target drone. In June 1954 the United States Air Force awarded Northrop a contract for development of the ...

Население Ингушетии

Численность населения республики Ингушетия по данным Росстата составляет 519 078[1] чел. (2023). Плотность населения — 166,21 чел./км2 (2023). Городское население — 54[2] % (2022). Содержание 1 Численность населения 2 Достоверность данных 2.1 Перепись 2002 года 2.2 Перепись 2010...

 

 

الحكومة الفلسطينية

حكومات السلطة الفلسطينية تشير إلى الهيئة الحكومية للسلطة الوطنية الفلسطينية التي تقع في رام الله من عام 1994 حتى انقسامها في عام 2007 وأخيرا إعادة تسميتها إلى حكومة دولة فلسطين في عام 2013.[1] البدايات في الانتخابات التشريعية الفلسطينية في 25 يناير 2006 برزت حركة حماس منتصرة وع�...

 

 

Christian Ntsay

Christian Louis Ntsay Perdana Menteri MadagaskarPetahanaMulai menjabat 6 Juni 2018PresidenHery RajaonarimampianinaRivo Rakotovao (Penjabat)Andry RajoelinaPendahuluOlivier Mahafaly SolonandrasanaPenggantiPetahana Informasi pribadiLahirChristian Louis Ntsay27 Maret 1961 (umur 63)Antsiranana, MadagaskarKebangsaan MalagasiPartai politikIndependenPekerjaanEkonomSunting kotak info • L • B Christian Louis Ntsay (lahir 27 Maret 1961)[1][2][3] adalah seor...

Snecma M88

Snecma M88 adalah mesin jet turbofan afterburning Prancis yang dikembangkan oleh Snecma untuk pesawat tempur Dassault Rafale. Generasi baru M88 mengintegrasikan teknologi terbaru, termasuk ruang bakar rendah emisi, pisau turbin kristal tunggal dan disk metalurgi serbuk.Mesin M88-4E yang memenuhi syarat pada April 2012 dan mesin pertama disampaikan sebulan kemudian. Versi M88-2 M88-4E M88-9 Aplikasi Dassault Rafale Referensi Pranala luar Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Snecma M88. M...

 

 

1795 Connecticut gubernatorial election

1795 Connecticut gubernatorial election ← 1794 1 September 1795 1796 →   Nominee Samuel Huntington Party Federalist Popular vote 1 Percentage 100.00% Governor before election Samuel Huntington Federalist Elected Governor Samuel Huntington Federalist Elections in Connecticut Federal government U.S President 1788–89 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1...

 

 

Joint

Location at which two or more bones make contact For other uses, see Joint (disambiguation). JointDiagram of a typical synovial jointDepiction of an intervertebral disc, a cartilaginous jointDetailsSystemMusculoskeletal systemArticular systemIdentifiersLatinarticulus,junctura,articulatioMeSHD007596TA98A03.0.00.000TA21515FMA73023Anatomical terminology[edit on Wikidata] A joint or articulation (or articular surface) is the connection made between bones, ossicles, or other hard structures in...

William Grason

American politician (1788-1868) William Grason25th Governor of MarylandIn officeJanuary 7, 1839 – January 3, 1842Preceded byThomas VeazeySucceeded byFrancis ThomasMember of the Maryland State SenateIn office1852–1853Member of the Maryland House of DelegatesIn office1828–1829In office1837 Personal detailsBorn(1788-03-11)March 11, 1788Queen Anne's County, Maryland, U.S.DiedJuly 2, 1868(1868-07-02) (aged 80)Queen Anne's County, Maryland, U.SPolitical partyDemocraticSignat...

 

 

Голубянки

Голубянки Самец голубянки икар Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ПервичноротыеБез ранга:ЛиняющиеБез ранга:PanarthropodaТип:ЧленистоногиеПодтип:ТрахейнодышащиеНадкласс:ШестиногиеКласс...

 

 

2020年夏季奧林匹克運動會波蘭代表團

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl（英文）（波兰文）2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会（東京）2021年7月23日至8月8日（受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟，但仍保留原定名称）運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式：帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基（游泳）和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡（自行车）[1]闭幕式：卡罗利娜·纳亚（皮划艇）&#...

محمد بن سليمان الروداني

أبو عبيد الله شمس الدين محمد بن سليمان الروداني الفاسي المكي معلومات شخصية الميلاد 1037هـ - 1628 متارودانت  الوفاة 1094هـ - 1683 مدمشق  مواطنة المغرب  اللقب الروداني المكي الحياة العملية العصر العثماني المنطقة المغرب المهنة عالم مسلم اللغة الأم الأمازيغية  اللغات الأما�...

 

 

Yutong E10

Sebuah Yutong E10 di Shanghai Yutong E10, juga dijual sebagai Yutong E12 yang lebih panjang, adalah bus satu tingkat bertenaga baterai yang diproduksi oleh Yutong di Zhengzhou sejak tahun 2016 untuk operator bus Tiongkok dan internasional. Yutong E10 mulai mengaspal di Tiongkok pada tahun 2016, mengangkut delegasi ke pertemuan Kongres Rakyat Nasional di Beijing.[1][2] Desain Baik Yutong E10 dan Yutong E12 ditenagai oleh motor listrik 350 kW yang mampu menghasilkan torsi 3.500 ...

 

 

Lincoln Memorial at Waterfront Park

Lincoln Memorial at Waterfront Park is a statue of Abraham Lincoln, depicted as he would have looked before he became President of the United States. The sculpture of him is bareheaded, seated on a rock with an open law book in one hand and the other in an outstretched, welcoming gesture.[1] The statue is located at Waterfront Park in Louisville, Kentucky.[2] The Lincoln Memorial in Louisville is part of the Lincoln Heritage Trail.[3] The statue and its accompanying b...

Eni

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Eni (disambigua). EniLogo Il Palazzo ENI all'EUR, Roma Stato Italia Forma societariaSocietà per azioni Borse valori Borsa Italiana: ENI NYSE: E ISINIT0003132476 Fondazione10 febbraio 1953 a Roma Fondata daEnrico Mattei Sede principaleRoma e San Donato Milanese GruppoMinistero dell'economia e delle finanze 30,5% Persone chiave Giuseppe Zafarana (presidente) Claudio Descalzi (amministratore delegato) SettoreEnergia Prodotti...

 

 

Toyota Agya

Toyota Agya Общие данные Производитель Daihatsu Годы производства 2013 — настоящее время Сборка Северная Джакарта, Индонезия Класс Городской автомобиль Иные обозначения Daihatsu Ayla, Toyota Wigo (Филиппины), Perodua Axia (Малайзия) Дизайн и конструкция Тип кузова 5‑дв. хетчбэк (5‑мест.) Комп...

 

 

Bon Air, Virginia

Census-designated place in Virginia, United StatesBon Air, VirginiaCensus-designated place (CDP)Bon Air is located directly west of Downtown Richmond outside the city limits defined by the Chippenham Parkway on the south side of the James River.Location of Bon Air, VirginiaCoordinates: 37°31′12″N 77°34′8″W / 37.52000°N 77.56889°W / 37.52000; -77.56889CountryUnited StatesStateVirginiaCountyChesterfieldArea • Total8.3 sq mi (21.6 k...

Pseudopodia

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Pseudopodia – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Pseudopodia atau kaki semu (dari bahasa Yunani ψευδοπόδια, ψευδός semu + πόδια kaki) adalah alat gerak eukariot. Sel y...

 

 

鄭天財

此條目體裁或許更宜作散文而非列表。 (2011年9月10日)如有餘力，请协助将此条目改写为散文。查看编辑帮助。 鄭天財Sra Kacaw 中華民國第8－11屆立法委員现任就任日期2012年2月1日 选区平地原住民選舉區 个人资料出生 (1956-12-16) 1956年12月16日（67歲） 臺灣花蓮縣瑞穗鄉民族阿美族国籍 中華民國政党 中國國民黨配偶王慧玲宗教信仰基督教 学历 花蓮縣瑞穗鄉瑞美國民�...