FA Cup Final referees

The FA Cup

In English football, the FA Cup Final, the deciding match of the FA Cup competition, is considered the highest domestic honour for referees to be appointed to officiate.

The 2023 final was refereed by Paul Tierney, with Neil Davies and Scott Ledger as assistant referees. Peter Bankes was fourth official and David Coote served as the video assistant referee.

The 2024 final was refereed by Andrew Madley, with Harry Lenard and Nick Hopton as assistant referees.

Selection

By modern tradition, individuals are appointed to referee an FA Cup Final only once, a rule that has been in practice since 1902. They may have previously appeared as an assistant referee or fourth official.

However, due to the global COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the tradition was broken when Anthony Taylor became the first referee for over a century to officiate a second cup final. This was decided to allow a referee who would be officiating in a maiden final to experience the occasion as intended, with friends and family present and a stadium full of fans. In 2021, with the same crowd restrictions in place, Michael Oliver also refereed a second final.

David Elleray commented on his selection for the 1994 FA Cup final:[1]

Whatever else anyone might claim, it is the biggest match of your career as you only referee the final once, you are desperate not to make a mess of it. People are often surprised to learn that you can only do it once but I thoroughly approve of the principle. It is such a special occasion that [...] it would never be as good the second time round. I strongly believe that no one should have all the big games and those who have shown themselves capable of refereeing at the highest level should receive the highest accolade of doing the Cup Final.

Referees and assistants are chosen by the Football Association for their impartiality and their assessed performance scores for previous seasons. Only one referee has ever been replaced under the impartiality rule; Mike Dean agreed to pull out following questions in the media about him being able to referee a Cup Final involving Liverpool as he is from the Wirral, a peninsula situated near the city. Alan Wiley took his place.[2]

Officials are informed of the appointment by the FA Referees' Secretary and sworn to secrecy until a public announcement can be made, usually the following day. There then follows a period of media attention resulting in interviews and features appearing in the national press.

Traditions

When the Cup Final is held at Wembley Stadium, traditions include the "Eve of the Final" rally at a central London location, where the match officials are guests of honour at a meal provided for by the Referees' Association.[1] Many members of the Association including serving and past Cup Final referees also attend.

Speeches are made and the officials are presented with mementos of the occasion and invited to autograph their refereeing colleagues' Cup Final programmes. The referees usually sleep at White's Hotel, with FA protocol stating that they should not leave the grounds.

On the morning of the Cup Final, the officials take a pre-match walk through Hyde Park before travelling by limousine to Wembley.[1] Once there they are obliged once more to autograph Cup Final programmes and are invited to join any VIPs in the banqueting hall.

Fees

For the 2013-14 season the officials' fees for the Cup Final were: referee and assistant referees £375 each; fourth official £320 and a souvenir medal each, plus travelling expenses.[3]

Referees

1872–1977

Year Referee Assistant referees
1872 Alfred Stair
1873
1874
1875 Charles Alcock
1876 W.S. Rawson
1877 Sidney Havell Wright
1878 Segar Bastard
1879 Charles Alcock
1880 Francis Marindin
1881 William Peirce Dix
1882 Charles Clegg
1883 Francis Marindin
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891 Charles J. Hughes
1892 Charles Clegg
1893 Charles J. Hughes
1894
1895 John Lewis
1896 William Simpson
1897 John Lewis
1898
1899 Aaron Scragg[4]
1900 Arthur Kingscott
1901
1902 Tom Kirkham
1903 John Adams
1904 A. J. Barker
1905 Pat Harrower
1906 Fred Kirkham
1907 Nat Whittaker
1908 T. P. Campbell
1909 Jim Mason
1910 John Ibbotson
1911 John Pearson
1912 J. R. Schumacher
1913 Arthur Adams
1914 Herbert Bamlett
1915 Harry Taylor
1916–1919 no finals
1920 Jack Howcroft
1921 S. Davies
1922 J. W. P. Fowler
1923 D. H. Asson R.A. Crump

W.A. Moody

1924 Bill Russell J. Cahill

F.C. Winton

1925 Noel Watson A.H. Kingscott

R.T. Bradshaw

1926 I. Baker W.P. (Percy) Harper

S.F. (Stanley) Rous

1927 William Frederick Bunnell M. Brewitt

G.E. Watson

1928 T. G. Bryan C.H. Ridgway

J.E. Sayce

1929 Arnold Josephs C.E. Lines

C.F. Moon

1930 Tom Crew W.E. Mycroft

L.B. Watson

1931 Harry Kingscott H.N. Mee

W.P. (Percy) Harper

1932 W.P. (Percy) Harper A.J. Casely

W. Walden

1933 Eddie Wood G.T. Gould

F. Ratcliff

1934 Stanley Rous G.W. Ward

F.C. Wells

1935 Bert Fogg L.E. Gibbs

A.H. Leppard

1936 Harry Nattrass J.M. (Jim) Wiltshire

Dr. A.W. Barton

1937 Reg Rudd G. Dutton

E.W. Vokes

1938 Arthur James Jewell G.C. Denton

F.W. Wort

1939 Tommy Thompson P. Snape

S.A. Donaldson

1940–1945 no finals
1946 Ernest Smith R.A. (Reg) Mortimer

G.V. Searle

1947 Jim Wiltshire H. (Harry) Pearce

H. Bryan

1948 C. Jack Barrick R.J. (Reg) Leafe

W. (Bill) Ling

1949 Reg Mortimer R.L. Aldridge

V. Rae

1950 Harry Pearce E.S. Vickery

F.W. Chadwick

1951 Bill Ling C. Fletcher

R.J. Burgess

1952 Arthur Ellis W.H. Evans

A.W. Smith

1953 Sandy Griffiths Rev. S.V. Davis

G.F.J. Sawyer

1954 Arthur Luty P.F. Power

F.S. Fiander

1955 Reg Leafe H.J. Husband

R.L. Boscombe

1956 Alf Bond N.C. Taylor

K.E. Laflin

1957 Frank Coultas Ken Aston

B. Hills

1958 Jack Sherlock Eric Jennings

S.A. Hibbs

1959 Jack Clough Major C.H. Dennis

George Readle

1960 Kevin Howley R.H. Windle

F. Reid

1961 Jack Kelly Harry New

W.J. Downey

1962 Jim Finney R. Tinkler

C.A. Brownlow

1963 Ken Aston W.G. Handley

C.H. Pegg

1964 Arthur Holland S.B. Stoakes

F.J. Bricknell

1965 Bill Clements Norman Burtenshaw

A.H. Goodfellow

1966 Jack Taylor W. Morris

E.D. Wallace

1967 Ken Dagnall V. James

K.A. Gale

1968 Leo Callaghan B.J. Homewood

W.B. Johnson

1969 George McCabe Ken Burns

F.C. Lane

1970 Eric Jennings Bob Matthewson

J.H.V. Jackson

1971 Norman Burtenshaw Gordon Kew

J. Bell

1972 David H. Smith John Hunting

C.H. Bond

1973 Ken Burns A.E. Morrissey

M.J. Bayston

reserve linesman: T.G. Bune

1974 Gordon Kew H. Davey

D.L. Stantion

reserve linesman: R. Driver

1975 Pat Partridge Ron Challis

G.W. Holt

reserve linesman: C. Mallett

1976 Clive Thomas Alf Grey

B. Marchant

reserve linesman: A. Appleby

1977 Bob Matthewson Clive White

R. Rodell

reserve linesman: C.J. Riley

1978–2009: Fourth official era

Year Referee Assistant referees Fourth official Ref(s)
1978 Derek Nippard J. Bent
J. Lydon
W. Cleere
1979 Ron Challis Keith Hackett
H. Dempsey
W. Harvey
1980 George Courtney Alan Robinson
J. Byles
J. Cunningham
1981 Keith Hackett A. Jones
D. Hutchinson
J. Penrose
1982 Clive White A. Hamil
T. Mitchell
R. Guy
1983 Alf Grey Colin Downey
John Pardoe
John Connock
1984 John Hunting A. Saunders
N. Butler
V. Wood
1985 Peter Willis Terry Holbrook
D. Keen
J. Harris
1986 Alan Robinson Robbie Hart
Allan Gunn
C. Topliss
1987 Neil Midgley R. Nixon
J. Hodson
D. James
1988 Brian Hill Mike Pierce
G. Tyson
David Redshaw
1989 Joe Worrall Mike Peck
Arthur Smith
Jeff Winter
1990 Allan Gunn L. Watson
C. Reeve
Roger Milford
1991 Roger Milford P. Brennan
P. Newton
Keren Barratt
1992 Philip Don Rob Harris
John Hilditch
Kelvin Morton
1993 Keren Barratt Roy Pearson
Brian Wigginton
Roger Dilkes
1994 David Elleray Paul Rejer
Graham Barber
Gerald Ashby
1995 Gerald Ashby Mark Warren
Steve Bennett
Steve Lodge
1996 Dermot Gallagher Anthony Bates
Peter Walton
Paul Durkin
1997 Steve Lodge David Crick
David Horlick
Peter Jones
1998 Paul Durkin Bill Jordan
Phil Joslin
Graham Barber
1999 Peter Jones David Babski
Philip Sharp
Mike Riley
2000 Graham Poll Darren Drysdale
Graeme Atkins
Alan Wiley
2001 Steve Dunn Mike Tingey
Kevin Pike
Steve Bennett
2002 Mike Riley Glenn Turner
Ralph Bone
Mark Halsey
2003 Graham Barber Nigel Miller
Keith Stroud
Mike Dean
2004 Jeff Winter Roger East
Antony Green
Matt Messias
2005 Rob Styles Jim Devine
Paul Canadine
Neale Barry [5]
2006 Alan Wiley[6] Ceri Richards[7]
Darren Cann
Phil Dowd [8]
2007 Steve Bennett Peter Kirkup
Dave Bryan
Howard Webb [9]
2008 Mike Dean Martin Yerby
Trevor Massey
Chris Foy [10]
2009 Howard Webb Dave Richardson
Mike Mullarkey
Martin Atkinson [11]

2010–2017: Fourth official and reserve assistant referee era

Year Referee Assistant referees Fourth official/
Reserve assistant referee
Ref(s)
2010 Chris Foy John Flynn
Shaun Procter-Green
Andre Marriner
Stuart Burt
[12]
2011 Martin Atkinson Adam Watts
Simon Beck
Lee Probert
Jake Collin
[13]
2012 Phil Dowd Stuart Burt
Andrew Garratt
Mike Jones
Simon Long
[14]
2013 Andre Marriner Stephen Child
Simon Long
Anthony Taylor
Gary Beswick
[15][16]
2014 Lee Probert Jake Collin
Mick McDonough
Kevin Friend
Simon Bennett
[17]
2015 Jonathan Moss Darren England
Simon Bennett
Craig Pawson
Harry Lennard
[18]
2016 Mark Clattenburg John Brooks
Andrew Halliday
Neil Swarbrick
Michael Salisbury
[19]
2017 Anthony Taylor Gary Beswick
Marc Perry
Bobby Madley
Adam Nunn
[20]

2018–present: VAR and AVAR era

Year Referee Assistant referees Fourth official/
Reserve assistant referee
VAR/
AVAR
Ref(s)
2018 Michael Oliver Ian Hussin
Lee Betts
Lee Mason
Constantine Hatzidakis
Neil Swarbrick
Mick McDonough
[21]
2019 Kevin Friend Constantine Hatzidakis
Matthew Wilkes
Graham Scott
Edward Smart
Andre Marriner
Harry Lennard
[22]
2020 Anthony Taylor Gary Beswick
Adam Nunn
Chris Kavanagh
Lee Betts
Stuart Attwell
Stephen Child
[23]
2021 Michael Oliver Stuart Burt
Simon Bennett
Stuart Attwell
Dan Cook
Chris Kavanagh
Sian Massey-Ellis
[24]
2022 Craig Pawson Dan Cook
Edward Smart
David Coote
Dan Robathan
Paul Tierney
Simon Bennett
[25]
2023 Paul Tierney Neil Davies
Scott Ledger
Peter Bankes
Adrian Holmes
David Coote
Simon Long
[26]
2024 Andrew Madley Harry Lennard
Nick Hopton
Simon Hooper
Tim Wood
Michael Oliver
Stuart Burt
[27]

Referees with more than one final

Referee Number of finals Years
Francis Marindin 9 1880, 1883, 1884, 1885, 1886, 1887, 1888, 1889, 1890
Alfred Stair 3 1872, 1873, 1874
Charles J. Hughes 3 1891, 1893, 1894
John Lewis 3 1895, 1897, 1898
Charles Alcock 2 1875, 1879
Charles Clegg 2 1882, 1892
Arthur Kingscott 2 1900, 1901
Anthony Taylor 2 2017, 2020
Michael Oliver 2 2018, 2021

References

  1. ^ a b c Elleray, David (2004). "The Cup Final". The Man in the Middle. London: Time Warner. pp. 110–119. ISBN 0-316-72714-8.
  2. ^ Davies, Christopher (25 April 2006). "FA replace Cup final referee from the Wirral". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 7 April 2008. Retrieved 6 February 2007.
  3. ^ "The website for the English football association, the Emirates FA Cup and the England football team".
  4. ^ "The death of Aaron Scragg". Runcorn Guardian. 18 August 1909.
  5. ^ FA Cup Final 2005, report: TheFA.com website.
  6. ^ Original referee Wirral-based referee Mike Dean was removed from the final after Liverpool made it through to the final. He was replaced by Premier League Select Group Referee, Alan Wiley.
  7. ^ Original assistant referee Peter Kirkup woke up with a stye in his eye on the morning of the match, which affected his vision. He was replaced by Premier League Select Group Assistant Ref, Ceri Richards.
  8. ^ "FA replace Cup final referee from the Wirral": Telegraph.co.uk website.
  9. ^ "Bennett chosen for Final". TheFA.com. The Football Association. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
  10. ^ "Dean gets Final spot". TheFA.com. 7 April 2008. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  11. ^ Mawhinney, Stuart (21 April 2009). "Webb appointed for The Final". TheFA.com. The Football Association. Archived from the original on 23 April 2009. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  12. ^ "FA Cup Final for Foy". TheFA.com. The Football Association. 13 April 2010. Archived from the original on 15 April 2010. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
  13. ^ "Atkinson takes Cup Final whistle". TheFA.com. The Football Association. 19 April 2011. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
  14. ^ "Phil Dowd to referee FA Cup final". The Daily Telegraph. London. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  15. ^ "Marriner to referee FA Cup final". ESPNFC. 17 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
  16. ^ "Man City 0 - 1 Wigan". bbc.com. BBC. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  17. ^ "Lee Probert to take charge of the FA Cup Final at Wembley".
  18. ^ Callow, James (21 April 2015). "Jon Moss will referee the 2015 FA Cup Final at Wembley". The FA. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  19. ^ "Mark Clattenburg to referee the 2016 Emirates FA Cup Final".
  20. ^ "Sorry. Something's wrong with the pitch. - Cheshire FA".
  21. ^ "Michael Oliver on FA Cup Final appointment". The Football Association. 24 April 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  22. ^ "KEVIN FRIEND WILL REFEREE 2019 EMIRATES FA CUP FINAL". The Football Association. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  23. ^ "REFEREE ANTHONY TAYLOR AND HIS TEAM WILL TAKE CHARGE OF THE HEADS UP FA CUP FINAL". The Football Association. 22 July 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  24. ^ "THE LINEUP OF MATCH OFFICIALS FOR THE 2021 EMIRATES FA CUP FINAL HAS BEEN SELECTED". The Football Association. 20 April 2021. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  25. ^ "MATCH OFFICIALS CONFIRMED FOR THE EMIRATES FA CUP AND VITALITY WOMEN'S FA CUP FINALS".
  26. ^ "THE TEAM OF MATCH OFFICIALS FOR THE EMIRATES FA CUP FINAL HAS BEEN CONFIRMED".
  27. ^ "THE MATCH OFFICIALS TEAM TO OVERSEE THE EMIRATES FA CUP FINAL HAVE BEEN APPOINTED".