Enrique Dupuy de Lôme

Enrique Dupuy de Lôme
Dupuy de Lôme c. 1895
Spanish Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States
In office
July 29, 1883 – January 29, 1884
as Charge d'Affaires ad interim
MonarchAlfonso XII
PresidentChester A. Arthur
Prime MinisterJosé Posada Herrera
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
Preceded byFrancisco Barea del Corral
Succeeded byJuan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano
In office
September 30, 1892 – March 2, 1893
MonarchAlfonso XIII
PresidentBenjamin Harrison
Prime MinisterAntonio Cánovas del Castillo
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
Preceded byJose Felipe Sagrario
Succeeded byRailie de Muruaga
In office
May 6, 1895 – February 11, 1898
MonarchAlfonso XIII
PresidentGrover Cleveland
William McKinley
Prime MinisterAntonio Cánovas del Castillo
Marcelo Azcárraga (acting)
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
Preceded byJose Felipe Sagrario
Succeeded byJuan du Besu (as Charge d'Affaires)
Personal details
Born
Valencia, Spain

August 23, 1851
DiedJuly 1, 1904(1904-07-01) (aged 52)
Paris, France

Enrique Dupuy de Lôme y Paulín[1] (August 23, 1851 – July 1, 1904) was a Spanish ambassador to the United States. In the De Lôme Letter, he mocked U.S. President William McKinley, attacked McKinley's policies, and regarded McKinley as a weak president. Cuban rebels intercepted the letter, and on February 9, 1898, the letter was published in U.S. newspapers.[2] That contributed to the Spanish–American War, which started on April 25, 1898.

Early life

Mme. Dupuy de Lôme

Dupuy de Lôme was born in Valencia, the eldest son of Santiago Luis Dupuy de Lôme Guillemain and Isidra Paulín de la Pana de Belmonte. His father's family had moved to Spain from France after the French Revolution to work in the silk industry. His father settled in Valencia, where he was a politician, and silk and wine magnate. His brother Carlos (1853–1921) was a silk industrialist and politician who was the Spanish consul in Paraguay and Bolivia. His brother Federico (1855–1924) was a military officer and politician. French naval engineer Henri Dupuy de Lôme was a cousin.[3]

Career

Sons of Enrique Dupuy de Lôme

Dupuy de Lôme was appointed Minister from Spain to the United States for the second time in May 1885. He was also Commissioner to the Columbian Exposition. His wife and the Duchess of Veragua represented the Queen Regent of Spain at this exposition. Dupuy de Lôme had large diplomatic experience, having represented his country in London, Paris, Berlin and Brussels. At all the legations, he was accompanied by his wife.[4]

Personal life

He married Adela Vidiella y Andreu of Cádiz when she was seventeen years of age, and most of her life from that point on was spent in foreign legations. Besides her native tongue, she spoke three other languages and was a good English scholar. Their two sons at the ages of nine and eleven, spoke four languages.[5]

He died in Paris, aged 52.[6]

References

  1. ^ Karnow, Stanley (1989). "Enrique Dupuy de Lôme". In Our Image: America's Empire in the Philippines. Random House. ISBN 978-0394549750.
  2. ^ Reasoner, Harry (Narrator). (1991). The World's Political Hot Spots: The Philippines. (The Audio Classics Series) [Audio Recording]. Nashville, TN: Knowledge Products. Carmichael and Carmichael Inc.
  3. ^ Losano, Mario G. (3 October 2017). El valenciano Enrique Dupuy y el Japón del siglo XIX: En apéndice: Enrique Dupuy «La transformación del Japón en la era Meiji» 1867-1898 (in Spanish). Universitat de València. ISBN 978-84-9134-127-7. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
  4. ^ Mario G. Losano, Viaggiatori spagnoli nel Giappone occidentalizzato ("Spanish travelers in Japan westernized"), Revista de Historiografía (Madrid), 2012, n. 2, pp. 150–168.
  5. ^ Hinman, Ida (1896). The Washington Sketch Book. sec. Supplement p. 25.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  6. ^ Paris, France, Births, Marriages, and Deaths, 1555–1929


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