On March 4, 1976, Curtiss was appointed as the seventh bishop of the Diocese of Helena by Pope Paul VI.[3] He was consecrated on April 28, 1976, by Archbishop Cornelius Power. Curtiss selected as his episcopal motto: "That We May All Be One" (John 17:21).[2]
Archbishop of Omaha
Curtiss was named the fourth archbishop of the Archdiocese of Omaha by Pope John Paul II on May 4, 1993. Succeeding the retiring Archbishop Daniel Sheehan, Curtiss was installed on June 25, 1993.[2]
Curtiss led a capital campaign that funded a retirement home for priests and repairs to St. Cecilia Cathedral. He was also able to subsidize tuition at Catholic high schools and increase the endowment for seminarians.[4]
For the US Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB), Curtiss served as episcopal advisor to Serra International and as member of the Committee on Marriage and Family Life and the Ad Hoc Committee for the implementation of the National Strategy for Vocations. He was also a board member for the Catholic Church Extension Society and Kenrick-Glennon Seminary in Shrewsbury, Missouri.[4]
During his tenure as the Bishop of Helena, Curtiss chose to reassign a priest who had been accused of pedophilia in 1959, later admitting that he had not properly examined the church's personnel file on the individual concerned. Curtiss faced similar criticism in 2001 in regard to a priest accused of accessing child pornography. Curtiss, it was alleged, had failed to bring the case to the attention of the authorities, and had chosen to send the priest for counseling and to reassign the priest, removing him from his high-school teaching position but reassigning him to a middle school.[5]
Retirement and legacy
Upon reaching his 75th birthday in 2007, Curtiss submitted his resignation, as required by church law. In 2009, Pope Benedict XVI accepted his resignation and named Bishop George J. Lucas as his successor.[1]
In 2009, Curtiss stated that the bishops had "learned the hard way", but that the church was better now that it had gone through the process of responding to the sexual abuse issues.[6][1]