Echague, officially the Municipality of Echague, is a municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 88,410 people.[3] The town is known for the indigenous and endangered Yogad language, which is spoken and conserved by its locals.
Echague is 57 kilometres (35 mi) from Ilagan and 341 kilometres (212 mi) from Manila.
Etymology
Fr. Pedro Salgado, the Dominican writer, in volume I of his "Cagayan Valley and Eastern Cordillera (1581-1898)," wrote that Echague formerly used to be called Camarag, the name of a big tree then common in the place. Before it separated from Nueva Vizcaya, Camarag was Nueva Vizcaya's first capital, before Bayombong was declared such in 1865.
History
The town was founded in 1752 and ecclesiastically placed under the patronage of St. Joseph on May 12, 1753.
Prior to 1856, there were only two provinces in the Cagayan Valley Region: Cagayan and Nueva Vizcaya. The province of Cagayan at that time consisted of all towns from Tumauini to the north in Aparri and all other towns from Ilagan southward to Aritao comprised the Province of Nueva Vizcaya. In order to facilitate the work of the missionaries in the evangelization of the Cagayan Valley, a royal decree was issued on May 1, 1856, that created the Province of Isabela consisting of the towns of Gamu, Angadanan, Bindang (now Roxas) and Camarag (now Echague), Carig (now Santiago City) and Palanan. The new province was named in honor of Queen Isabela II of Spain.
Missionaries wanted to transfer the town from the banks of the Cagayan River to the Ganano River 10 kilometers away. The people rebelled because the soil was more fertile along the Cagayan River. But in 1776, they were forcibly transferred. Some 72 years later, the people returned to Camarag, later renamed after Rafael de Echagüe y Bermingham, a former Spanish governor-general.
Geography
Barangays
Echague is politically subdivided into 64 barangays.[5] Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
In the 2020 census, the population of Echague, Isabela, was 88,410 people,[3] with a density of 130 inhabitants per square kilometre or 340 inhabitants per square mile.
As a municipality in the Province of Isabela, government officials in the provincial level are voted by the electorates of the town. The provincial government have political jurisdiction over local transactions of the municipal government.
The municipality of Echague is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.
Barangays are also headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. The barangays have SK federation which represents the barangay, headed by SK chairperson and whose members are called SK councilors. All officials are also elected every three years.
Elected officials
Members of the Echague Municipal Council (2022-2025)[20]
Position
Name
District Representative (6th Legislative District of the Province of Isabela)
Faustino A. Dy V
Chief Executive of the Municipality of Echague
Francis Faustino A. Dy
Presiding Officer of the Municipal Council of Echague
Allan P. Tupong
Councilors of the Municipality of Echague
Alfredo V. Alili
Walter C. Uy
Nemesio S. Castillo
Rodolfo Acosta, Jr.
Hector Domingo
Nolito D. Panganiban
Edgardo G. Baccay
Josephine Rivera
Congress representation
Echague, belonging to the sixth legislative district of the province of Isabela, currently represented by Hon. Faustino A. Dy V.[21]
Education
The Schools Division of Isabela governs the town's public education system.[22] The division office is a field office of the DepEd in Cagayan Valley region.[23] The office governs the public and private elementary and public and private high schools throughout the municipality.
Main elementary schools
Echague East Central School
Echague West Central School
Echague South Central School
First Echague United Methodist School
St. Dominic Human Development Center, Inc. (SDHDCI)
School of Saint Joseph the Worker
First Echague United Methodist School
InterActive Children Learning School (Pre-School and Grade School)
St. Joseph Vineyard Montessori School
Precious Gift Learning School, Inc.
Annafunan Elementary School
Buneg Elementary School
Santo Domingo Elementary School
Carulay Elementary School
Dugayong Elementary School
Salay Elementary School
Soyung Elementary School
Forest Region elementary schools
Narra Elementary School
Aromin Elementary School
Salvacion Elementary School
Pag-asa Elementary School
Villa Rey Elementary School
Villa Campo Elementary School
Diasan Elementary School
Mabbayad Elementary School
Madadamian Elementary School
Benguet Elementary School
San Miguel Elementary School
Dicaraoyan Elementary School
Dammang Malitao Elementary School
Dammang East Elementary School
Malitao Elementary School
Busilelao Elementary School
Rumang-ay Elementary School
Bacradal Elementary School
San Salvador Elementary School
Main secondary schools
School of St. Joseph the Worker
Ugad High School
Isabela State University Senior High School
St. Dominic Human Development Center, Inc. (SDHDCI)