He graduated from the Imperial Moscow Technical School in 1879, receiving the degree of a construction mechanic specialist. Interested in botany, in 1898 he quit his job as a teacher at a technical school and became a curator and later a senior botanist at the Botanical Museum of the Academy of Sciences, where he worked until the end of his life.
From 1901 until 1922, Litvinov was the editor of two succeeding exsiccatae under the title Herbarium Florae Rossicae.[3][4]
Alternative spelling of the names: Dimitri Ivanovitch Litvinov (in French); Dmitrij Iwanowitsch Litwinow (in German).[5]
^Litvinov, D.I. (1890). "Geobotanical notes on the flora of Central Russia". Bulletin de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou (in Russian). 4: 322–434.
^Litvinov, D.I. (1902). "On the relict nature of the flora of the stony slopes of European Russia". Proceedings of the Botanical Museum of the Academy of Sciences (in Russian). 1: 76–109.