Dianthus albens

Dianthus albens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Dianthus
Species:
D. albens
Binomial name
Dianthus albens
Synonyms
  • Dianthus holopetalus Turcz.
  • Dianthus incurvus Thunb.

Dianthus albens (Wild pink) is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae.[1]

It is indigenous to the south western Cape of South Africa, where it occurs on sandy, rocky substrates, especially coastal, from the Cederberg in the Western Cape, southwards to the Cape Peninsula, and eastwards into the Eastern Cape province.[2][3][4]

Description

The petals of Dianthus albens are only mildly toothed (if at all)

Dianthus albens is a spreading or tufted herbaceous perennial, with semi-erect to upright stems reaching 35–40 cm, and with linear, opposite leaves.

The inflorescence is slender, leafless, and bears one-to-many white to purple flowers, in Spring, Summer and Autumn (Sept-Apr.). The petals have entire or crenate tips (rarely shallowly dentate/toothed).[5]

The calyx is 12–18 mm in length, usually with 2 bract-pairs (sometimes with 1 or 3 bract pairs). The bracts have papery margins and reach max. 2/5 up the length of the calyx.[6]

When ripe, the seed capsule extends out beyond the calyx, by about 5 mm.[7]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dianthus albens.
  1. ^ "Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants".
  2. ^ Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Cape Town. p.460
  3. ^ Dianthus albens - Plantzafrica
  4. ^ Dianthus albens - Hermanus Botanical Society
  5. ^ Burtt Davy, J. 1922. XXXIII. A Revision of the South African Species of Dianthus. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information 7. pp. 209-223. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  6. ^ Curtis-Scott, O. (2020) Field Guide to Renosterveld of the Overberg. Penguin Random House, Cape Town. p.252
  7. ^ Hooper, S.S. 1959. The genus Dianthus in central and South Africa. Hooker's Icones Plantarum 37:1-59. Bentham-Moxon Trust, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.


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