Sumo wrestler
Dewanishiki Tadao (July 15, 1925 – January 1, 2005) was a sumo wrestler from Sumida, Tokyo, Japan. His highest rank was sekiwake. He won ten kinboshi or gold stars for defeating yokozuna during his long top division career, which only four wrestlers have bettered. He also won four special prizes. After his retirement he was a coach at Dewanoumi stable.
Career
He debuted in May 1940 and won his first yusho in sandanme in January 1944.[1] He left sumo for portions of 1944 and 1945 but returned and saw success in jūryō, leading to a 9-1 record in June 1947 to capture the jūryō title. He was then promoted to makuuchi, earning a share of the jun-yūshō (runner-up) in only his first tournament in makuuchi with a 9-2 record. He continued on and earned his first kinboshi in October 1949, defeating yokozuna Maedayama Eigorō.[2] In May 1950, he achieved the rank of komusubi. He achieved his highest career rank of sekiwake in May 1956, but had a 3-9-3 record which dropped him back to maegashira level. He achieved the rank of sekiwake twice more in January 1960 and September 1962, but again dropped down to the maegashira ranks, both times after a single tournament. He won his second Outstanding Performance Prize in 1961, 14 years after his first in 1947. He earned his tenth and final kinboshi in March 1963, defeating yokozuna Taihō Kōki on Day 4 of the tournament. He then retired in September 1964 after a 6-9 make-koshi record. As of 2017 only Akinoshima (16), Takamiyama and Tochinonada (12), and Tosanoumi (11) have earned more career kinboshi.
Retirement from sumo
He remained in sumo as an elder of the Japan Sumo Association, working as a coach at Dewanoumi stable under the name Tagonoura Oyakata. He reached the mandatory retirement age of 65 in 1990. He died in 2005 at the age of 79.
Pre-modern record
- Only two tournaments were held a year through much of the 1940s. The New Year tournament began and the Spring tournament returned to Osaka tournament in 1953.
Dewanishiki Tadao[3]
| - |
Spring
Haru basho, Tokyo |
Summer
Natsu basho, Tokyo |
Autumn
Aki basho, Tokyo |
| 1941 |
(Maezumo) |
(Maezumo) |
Not held |
|---|
| 1942 |
East Jonokuchi #16
5–3
|
West Jonidan #31
4–4
|
Not held |
|---|
| 1943 |
East Jonidan #14
4–4
|
East Jonidan #3
6–2
|
Not held |
|---|
| 1944 |
East Sandanme #20
7–1
Champion
|
East Makushita #29
5–0
|
East Makushita #3
–
|
|---|
| 1945 |
Not held |
Left sumo |
East Makushita #2
4–1
|
|---|
| 1946 |
Not held |
Not held |
West Jūryō #7
9–4
|
|---|
| 1947 |
Not held |
East Jūryō #1
9–1–P
Champion
|
West Maegashira #11
9–2
O |
|---|
| 1948 |
Not held |
East Maegashira #4
6–5
|
West Maegashira #2
4–7
|
|---|
| 1949 |
East Maegashira #5
6–7
|
East Maegashira #7
9–6
|
East Maegashira #3
8–7
★ |
|---|
| 1950 |
East Maegashira #1
8–7
|
West Komusubi
3–12
|
East Maegashira #6
11–4
|
|---|
| 1951 |
West Komusubi
5–10
|
West Maegashira #3
8–7
|
West Maegashira #1
4–11
|
|---|
| 1952 |
East Maegashira #5
10–5
|
West Komusubi
8–7
|
East Komusubi
6–9
|
|---|
Record given as wins–losses–absences Top division champion Top division runner-up Retired Lower divisions Non-participation
Sanshō key: F=Fighting spirit; O=Outstanding performance; T=Technique Also shown: ★=Kinboshi; P=Playoff(s)
Divisions: Makuuchi — Jūryō — Makushita — Sandanme — Jonidan — Jonokuchi
Makuuchi ranks: Yokozuna — Ōzeki — Sekiwake — Komusubi — Maegashira |
| - |
New Year
Hatsu basho, Tokyo |
Spring
Haru basho, Osaka |
Summer
Natsu basho, Tokyo |
Autumn
Aki basho, Tokyo |
| 1953 |
East Maegashira #2
9–6
★ |
West Komusubi
8–7
|
West Komusubi
4–11
|
West Maegashira #2
9–6
|
|---|
| 1954 |
West Komusubi
5–8–2
|
East Maegashira #2
8–7
|
East Maegashira #1
7–8
★ |
West Maegashira #1
6–9
|
|---|
| 1955 |
East Maegashira #3
8–6
1d)
|
West Maegashira #2
4–10
|
East Maegashira #6
6–9
|
East Maegashira #8
12–3
F |
|---|
| 1956 |
West Komusubi
8–7
|
East Komusubi
8–7
|
East Sekiwake #2
3–9–3
|
East Maegashira #5
5–10
|
|---|
Record given as wins–losses–absences Top division champion Top division runner-up Retired Lower divisions Non-participation
Sanshō key: F=Fighting spirit; O=Outstanding performance; T=Technique Also shown: ★=Kinboshi; P=Playoff(s)
Divisions: Makuuchi — Jūryō — Makushita — Sandanme — Jonidan — Jonokuchi
Makuuchi ranks: Yokozuna — Ōzeki — Sekiwake — Komusubi — Maegashira |
Modern top division record
- Since the addition of the Kyushu tournament in 1957 and the Nagoya tournament in 1958, the yearly schedule has remained unchanged.
| Year |
January
Hatsu basho, Tokyo |
March
Haru basho, Osaka |
May
Natsu basho, Tokyo |
July
Nagoya basho, Nagoya |
September
Aki basho, Tokyo |
November
Kyūshū basho, Fukuoka |
|---|
| 1957 |
West Maegashira #7
12–3
|
West Komusubi #2
6–9
|
East Maegashira #2
6–9
|
Not held |
West Maegashira #5
4–11
|
West Maegashira #9
7–8
|
|---|
| 1958 |
East Maegashira #10
10–5
|
East Maegashira #6
9–6
|
West Maegashira #2
6–9
|
East Maegashira #5
8–7
★ |
West Maegashira #2
7–8
|
West Maegashira #2
7–7
1d
|
|---|
| 1959 |
East Maegashira #2
Sat out due to injury
0–0–15 |
East Maegashira #11
5–6–4
| East Maegashira #16
11–4
|
West Maegashira #9
10–5
|
West Maegashira #2
10–5
|
West Komusubi
9–6
|
|---|
| 1960 |
West Sekiwake #2
6–9
|
West Maegashira #1
5–10
| West Maegashira #7
9–6
|
West Maegashira #2
9–6
|
East Komusubi #2
5–10
|
East Maegashira #4
6–9
★ |
|---|
| 1961 |
East Maegashira #6
8–7
|
West Maegashira #2
3–8–4
| West Maegashira #8
8–7
|
East Maegashira #7
9–4–2
|
East Maegashira #3
11–4
O★★ |
East Komusubi #2
5–10
|
|---|
| 1962 |
West Maegashira #5
11–4
|
West Maegashira #1
9–6
| West Komusubi
7–8
|
East Maegashira #1
9–6
O★ |
East Sekiwake
3–7–5
|
West Maegashira #4
8–7
|
|---|
| 1963 |
East Maegashira #2
6–9
|
East Maegashira #3
7–8
★ | West Maegashira #3
4–11
|
West Maegashira #8
10–5
|
East Maegashira #1
7–8
|
West Maegashira #1
1–9–5
|
|---|
| 1964 |
East Maegashira #12
7–8
|
West Maegashira #12
8–7
| East Maegashira #8
6–9
|
West Maegashira #10
7–8
|
East Maegashira #11
Retired
6–9 |
x |
|---|
Record given as wins–losses–absences Top division champion Top division runner-up Retired Lower divisions Non-participation
Sanshō key: F=Fighting spirit; O=Outstanding performance; T=Technique Also shown: ★=Kinboshi; P=Playoff(s)
Divisions: Makuuchi — Jūryō — Makushita — Sandanme — Jonidan — Jonokuchi
Makuuchi ranks: Yokozuna — Ōzeki — Sekiwake — Komusubi — Maegashira |
See also
References
