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Delvin

*Dealbhna or Dealbhna Mhór*
Delvin Dealbhna or Dealbhna Mhór
Village
	Delvin Castle (Nugent Castle) on the town's main street
	Delvin Location in Ireland
	Coordinates: 53°36′38″N 7°05′33″W / 53.6106°N 7.0925°W
Country	Ireland
Province	Leinster
County	County Westmeath
Government
• Dáil Éireann	Longford–Westmeath
• EU Parliament	Midlands–North-West
Elevation	115 m (377 ft)
Population (2016)	740
Time zone	UTC+0 (WET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−1 (IST (WEST))
Irish Grid Reference	N601626

Delvin (Irish: Dealbhna or Dealbhna Mhór)^[2] is a village in County Westmeath, Ireland; it is located on the N52 road at a junction with the N51 to Navan. The town is 20 km (12 mi) from Mullingar (along the N52).

The word Delvin comes from Delbhna. That tribe settled in what is present-day Delvin, along with a branch of the Soghain, in Tricha céd na Delbna Móire agus na Sogan.^{[citation needed]}

Delvin Castle and Clonyn Castle

Delvin Castle (or Nugent Castle), now a ruin, was built in 1181 by Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Meath for his brother-in-law, Gilbert de Nugent.^[3] De Nugent came to Ireland with de Lacy in 1171 and settled on some land in Delvin. De Nugent was granted the title Baron of Delvin within the Lordship of Meath, a title now held by the Earl of Westmeath. The ruins of Nugent Castle (not publicly accessible) remain near the center of the town.^[3]

A second castle was built several centuries later, hundreds of metres from the centre of the Delvin settlement of that time. This building, known as Clonyn Castle, is situated south of Delvin between the N52 and the Collinstown road. Built in the mid-19th century, by Lord and Lady Greville Nugent, it was sold by the Nugent family in 1922. Changing hands several times during the 20th century, it is now a private residence.^[4]

Amenities

The 18-hole Delvin Castle Golf Club is located near the town.^[5]

Between the 2002 and 2016 census, the population of the town more than doubled from 270 to 740 people.^[6] In addition to other developments, plans were unveiled for the provision of a new sports and leisure facility within the village To date, a walking track, floodlit football pitch and basic changing facilities have been provided on site.^[7]

Education

National (primary) schools in the area include St. Patrick's (Crowenstown), St. Tola's (Hiskinstown), and St. Ernan's National Schools.^[8]^[9]^[10]

People

Sir Thomas Chapman, 7th Baronet, landowner and father of T. E. Lawrence, was brought up at a large manor house near Delvin^[11]
Laurence Ginnell, nationalist politician, was also from Delvin^[12]
Brinsley MacNamara, writer and Delvin native, set the 1918 novel Valley of the Squinting Windows in Delvin (under the fictitious name of "Garradrimna")
Mary McEvoy, actress who played Biddy Byrne in Glenroe is from Delvin^[13]

References

^ "Sapmap Area - Settlements - Delvin". Census 2016. Central Statistics Office. April 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
^ "Dealbhna / Delvin (see archival records)". logainm.ie. Irish Placenames Commission. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ ^a ^b "Delvin Castle, Main Street, Delvin, Westmeath". delvinvillage.com. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "Clonyn Castle". delvinvillage.com. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "Delvin Golf Club". Archived from the original on 26 May 2005. Retrieved 18 October 2004.
^ "Delvin (Ireland) Census Town". City Population. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "Delvin Sports & Leisure Centre (DSLC)". Delvin Village. Retrieved 18 June 2022.
^ "St Ernan's NS, Castletown, Delvin, Co. Westmeath". education.ie. Department of Education. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "St Patrick's NS, Crowenstown, Delvin, Co. Westmeath". education.ie. Department of Education. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "St Tola's NS, Hiskinstown, Delvin, Co. Westmeath". education.ie. Department of Education. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "T. E. Lawrence: family history - Lawrence's Father". Jeremy Wilson, Lawrence of Arabia, The Authorised Biography. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "Delvin recalls the life of Laurence Ginnell". westmeathexaminer.ie. Westmeath Examiner. 28 April 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
^ "Local Mary McEvoy up for book award". advertiser.ie. Athlone Advertiser. 4 November 2011. Retrieved 17 March 2020. The actress, most famous as Glenroe's Biddy, hails from Delvin in north Westmeath