American high jumper
David Donald Albritton (April 13, 1913 – May 14, 1994) was an American athlete, teacher, coach, and state legislator. He had a long athletic career that spanned three decades and numerous titles and was one of the first high jumpers to use the straddle technique . He was born in Danville, Alabama .[ 2]
Athletic career
As a sophomore at Ohio State University , Albritton won the National Collegiate Athletic Association championship in 1936.[ 3]
In 1936, Albritton and Cornelius Johnson both cleared 6 ft 93 ⁄4 in (2.07 m) to set a world record at the Olympic Trials , becoming the first people of African descent to hold the world record in the event. Albritton was second to Johnson at the 1936 Summer Olympics , with a height of 6 ft 63 ⁄4 in (2.00 m). He claimed the silver medal in a jump-off after he and two other jumpers cleared the same height.
Albritton and Johnson were snubbed by Hitler when they went to collect their medals.[ 4] In 2016, the 1936 Olympic journey of the eighteen Black American athletes, including Albritton and Jesse Owens was documented in the film Olympic Pride, American Prejudice .[ 5]
Albritton won or tied for seven National Amateur Athletic Union outdoor titles from 1936 to 1950. He was AAU outdoor champion in 1937, 1946, and 1947 and tied for three national collegiate titles, in 1938, 1945, and 1950.
Coaching and political career
Albritton later became a high school teacher and coach. He served in the Ohio House of Representatives for six terms. In 1980, he was inducted into the USA Track and Field Hall of Fame .
Legacy
A historic marker honoring Albritton was unveiled on July 12, 2013, Danville, Alabama.[ 6]
References
^ "USATF – Hall of Fame" . USA Track & Field . Archived from the original on May 23, 2021. Retrieved June 13, 2017 .
^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill ; et al. "Dave Albritton" . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com . Sports Reference LLC . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2017 .
^ "The other Jesse Owens: The forgotten 1936 Berlin Olympic story of Alabama's David Albritton" . The Birmingham News . Retrieved June 13, 2017 .
^ "Johnson, Albritton, and Thurber's Patriotic and Defiant Bellamy Salute in Response to Hitler's Snub at Berlin in 1936" . The Sport Journal . September 22, 2015. Retrieved June 13, 2017 .
^ Henderson, Odie (August 5, 2016). "Olympic Pride, American Prejudice movie review (2016)" . RogerEbert.com . Retrieved April 11, 2021 .
^ "David Donald Albritton" . Decatur Parks & Recreation. Retrieved August 7, 2013 .
External links
Standing high jump High jump
1906 : Herbert Gidney
1907 : Harry Porter
1908 : Harry Porter
1909 : Harry Porter
1910 : Harry Grumpelt
1911 : Samuel Lawrence
1913 : John Johnstone
1914 : Eugene Jennings
1915 : Wesley Oler
1916 : Jo Loomis
1917 : Jo Loomis
1918 : Egon Erickson
1919 : Walter Whalen
1920 : Walter Whalen
1921 : Richmond Landon
1922 : Leroy Brown
1923 : Harold Osborn
1924 : Harold Osborn
1925 : Harold Osborn
1926 : Harold Osborn
1927 : Charles W. Major
1928 : Anton Burg
1929 : Charles W. Major
1930 : Anton Burg
1931 : Anton Burg
1932 : George Spitz
1933 : George Spitz
1934 : Walter Marty , George Spitz
1935 : Cornelius Johnson
1936 : Ed Burke
1937 : Ed Burke
1938 : Lloyd Thompson
1939 : Mel Walker
1940 : Arthur Byrnes
1941 : Mel Walker
1942 : Adam Berry , Josh Williamson
1943 : Bill Vessie , Josh Williamson
1944 : Dave Albritton , Bill Vessie
1945 : Ken Wiesner , Josh Williamson
1946 : John Vislocky
1947 : John Vislocky
1948 : John Vislocky
1949 : Dick Phillips
1950 : John Vislocky
1951 : John Heintzmann , Jack Razetto , Josh Williamson
1952 : Lewis Hall
1953 : Lewis Hall
1954 : Herman Wyatt
1955 : Lewis Hall , Ernie Shelton
1956 : Ernie Shelton
1957 : Phil Reavis
1958 : Herman Wyatt
1959 : John Thomas
1960 : John Thomas
1961 : Valeriy Brumel (URS ) , John Thomas (2nd)
1962 : John Thomas
1963 : Valeriy Brumel (URS ) , John Thomas (2nd)
1964 : John Thomas
1965 : Valeriy Brumel (URS ) , Gene Johnson (3rd)
1966 : John Thomas
1967 : John Rambo
1968 : Valentin Gavrilov (URS ) , Steve Kelly (2nd)
1969 : John Rambo
1970 : Otis Burrell
1971 : Reynaldo Brown
1972 : Gene White
1973 : Dwight Stones
1974 : Tom Woods
1975 : Dwight Stones
1976 : Robert Forget (CAN ) , Bill Knoedel (2nd)
1977 : Paul Underwood
1978 : Dwight Stones
1979 : Benn Fields
1980 : Franklin Jacobs
1981 : Jeff Woodard
1982 : Dwight Stones
1983 : Tyke Peacock
1984 : Dennis Lewis
1985 : Jim Howard
1986 : Jim Howard
1987 : Igor Paklin (URS ) , Jim Howard (2nd)
1988 : Igor Paklin (URS ) , Jim Howard (2nd), Tom McCants (2nd)
1989 : Troy Kemp (BAH ) , Tom McCants (2nd)
1990 : Hollis Conway
1991 : Javier Sotomayor (CUB ) , Hollis Conway (2nd)
1992 : Hollis Conway
1993 : Hollis Conway
1994 : Hollis Conway
1995 : Tony Barton
1996 : Charles Austin
1997 : Charles Austin
1998 : Sam Hill
1999 : Henry Patterson
2000 : Matt Hemingway
2001 : Nathan Leeper
2002 : Nathan Leeper
2003 : Charles Austin
2004 : Jamie Nieto
2005 : Tora Harris
2006 : Adam Shunk
2007 : Tora Harris
2008 : Andra Manson
2009 : Andra Manson
2010 : Jesse Williams
2011 : Jesse Williams
2012 : Jesse Williams
2013 : Dusty Jonas
2014 : Erik Kynard
2015 : Erik Kynard
2016 : Erik Kynard
2017 : Erik Kynard
2018 : Erik Kynard
2019 : Jeron Robinson
2020 : Erik Kynard
2022 : JuVaughn Harrison
2023 : Shelby McEwen
2024 : Shelby McEwen
Notes
1876–1878New York Athletic Club 1879–1888NAAAA 1888–1979Amateur Athletic Union 1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993-onwardsUSA Track & Field Notes
Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932 and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic .
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track athletes Women's field athletes Non-competing relay pool members Coaches