Corruption in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Political corruption
Forms and concepts
Anti-corruption
Corruption by country
Africa
Asia
Europe
North America
Central America
South America
Oceania

A general public survey on corruption from Transparency International shows that citizens perceive Bosnia and Herzegovina's political structures to be deeply affected by corruption. Two-thirds of citizens believe that the government's efforts to combat corruption are ineffective.[1]

On Transparency International's 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index, Bosnia and Herzegovina scored 35 on a scale from 0 ("highly corrupt") to 100 ("very clean"). When ranked by score, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked 108th among the 180 countries in the Index, where the country ranked first is perceived to have the most honest public sector.[2] For comparison with worldwide scores, the average score was 43, the best score was 90 (ranked 1), and the worst score was 11 (ranked 180).[3] For comparison with regional scores, the highest score among Eastern European and Central Asian countries [Note 1] was 53, the average score was 35 and the lowest score was 18.[4]

Dynamics

Corruption levels are considered high in Bosnia and Herzegovina and have created stumbling blocks in its bid for future EU membership, according to the EU's Progress Report in 2013. Archived 2014-04-29 at the Wayback Machine The country's complex legal and regulatory frameworks create opportunities for corruption. Facilitation payments are seen as pervasive throughout the Bosnian business climate.[5]

Anti-corruption efforts

The government has set up the 2009-2014 Strategy for the Fight against Corruption and prosecuted several high-profile cases, yet the overall enforcement of the legislative and institutional frameworks remains poor.

Enhancing Civil Society Participation

Citizens participation and the values of integrity, accountability, and transparency are crucial components of fighting corruption. It is important to develop programs and actions to change the cultural understanding of corruption and help citizens to act against abuses.[6]

Notes

  1. ^ Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russia, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

References

  1. ^ "Global Corruption Barometer 2013". Transparency International. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  2. ^ "The ABCs of the CPI: How the Corruption Perceptions Index is calculated". Transparency.org. 20 December 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Corruption Perceptions Index 2023: Bosnia and Herzegovina". Transparency.org. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  4. ^ "CPI 2023 for Eastern Europe & Central Asia: Autocracy & weak justice systems enabling widespread corruption". Transparency.org. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Bosnia Corruption Profile". Business Anti-Corruption Portal. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
  6. ^ "Increase in the number of civil complaints against acts of corruption. [Social Impact]. ALACs. Promotion of Participation and Citizenship in Europe through the "Advocacy and Legal Advice Centres (ALACs)" of Transparency International (2009-2012). Framework Programme 7 (FP7)". SIOR, Social Impact Open Repository.

Read other articles:

BMW M6

BMW M6InformasiProdusenBMWMasa produksi1983-19892005-20102012-sekarangPerakitanDingolfing, JermanBodi & rangkaKelasMobil sportTata letakFR layout BMW M6 adalah versi performa-tinggi dari coupe/konvertibel Seri 6 yang dibuat oleh divisi motorsport BMW M. M6 diproduksi tahun 1983-1989,2005-2010, dan 2012-sekarang.[1] Referensi ^ The new BMW M6. Coupe and Convertible. Press.bmwgroup.com. Diakses tanggal 2012-03-24.  Kable, G (December 14, 2004). BMW unleashes M6 supercoupe. Auto...

 

Tennessee (rivière)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Tennessee (homonymie). Cet article est une ébauche concernant un cours d’eau et le Tennessee. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (janvier 2016). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites w...

 

العلاقات النمساوية الجنوب إفريقية

العلاقات النمساوية الجنوب أفريقية النمسا جنوب أفريقيا   النمسا   جنوب أفريقيا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات النمساوية الجنوب أفريقية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين النمسا وجنوب أفريقيا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة وم�...

André Blondel

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Blondel et André Blondel (homonymie). André BlondelBiographieNaissance 28 août 1863ChaumontDécès 15 novembre 1938 (à 75 ans)ParisNationalité françaiseFormation École polytechniqueÉcole des Ponts ParisTechActivités Physicien, inventeur, ingénieur civil, ingénieur électricienParentèle Maurice Blondel (cousin germain)Autres informationsMembre de Académie des sciencesAcadémie des sciences de RussieAcadémie des sciences de l'URSS (en)S...

 

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

Teresio Dutto

Teresio Dutto Nazionalità  Italia Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Termine carriera 1946 Carriera Squadre di club1 1933-1934 Voluntas Villadossola? (?)1934-1935 Saviglianese? (?)1937-1940 Biellese74 (0)1940-1941 Savona10 (0)1941-1942 Reggiana5 (1)1942-1943 Cuneo? (?)1943-1944 Cuneo17 (1)1945-1946 Cenisia? (?) 1 I due numeri indicano le presenze e le reti segnate, per le sole partite di campionato.Il simbolo → indica un trasferimento in prestito.   Modifi...

イスラームにおける結婚

イスラームにおける結婚（イスラームにおけるけっこん）とは、二者の間で行われる法的な契約である。新郎新婦は自身の自由な意思で結婚に同意する。口頭または紙面での規則に従った拘束的な契約は、イスラームの結婚で不可欠だと考えられており、新郎と新婦の権利と責任の概要を示している[1]。イスラームにおける離婚は様々な形をとることができ、個�...

 

Gwadar

Gwadar گوادرKota pelabuhanBerkas:Gwadar port (cropped).jpg Arah jarum jam dari kiri: Pantai Gwadar, Pelabuhan Gwadar, batu alam di kota tersebut dan pemandangan Kota GwadarPemandangan GwadarNegara PakistanProvinsi BalochistanDistrikGwadarLuas • Total12,637 km2 (4,879 sq mi)Populasi (1998) • Perkiraan (2006[1])85.000Zona waktuUTC+5 (PST)Kode area telepon086Jumlah kota1Jumlah dewan uni5Situs webwww.gda.gov.pk Gwadar (bahasa...

 

Sutiyoso

Sutiyoso Gubernur Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta ke-12Masa jabatan6 Oktober 1997 – 7 Oktober 2007WakilAbdul Kahfi(1997–2002)Djailani(1997–2002)Harun Al Rasyid(1997–1998)Budiharjo Sukmadi(1998–1999)Fauzi Alvie Yasin(1999–2002)Muhammad Rais(1997–1998)Budiharjo Sukmadi(1998–2002)Fauzi Bowo(2002–2007)PendahuluSoerjadi SoedirdjaPenggantiFauzi BowoKepala Badan Intelijen Negara ke-15Masa jabatan8 Juli 2015 – 9 September 2016PresidenJoko WidodoWakilErfi Tr...

Adam Schlesinger

American musician (1967–2020) Adam SchlesingerSchlesinger performing in 2009BornAdam Lyons Schlesinger(1967-10-31)October 31, 1967New York City, U.S.DiedApril 1, 2020(2020-04-01) (aged 52)Poughkeepsie, New York, U.S.Cause of deathComplications from COVID-19OccupationsMusiciansongwritercomposerrecord producerYears active1989–2020RelativesJon Bernthal (cousin)Tom Bernthal (cousin)Murray Bernthal (grandfather)Musical careerGenres Power pop[1] alternative rock[1 ...

 

2023 Supercoppa Italiana

2023 Supercoppa ItalianaTournament detailsHost country Saudi ArabiaCityRiyadhDates18–22 January 2024Teams4Final positionsChampionsInternazionale (8th title)Runners-upNapoliTournament statisticsMatches played3Goals scored7 (2.33 per match)Attendance55,429 (18,476 per match)Top scorer(s)Alessio Zerbin(2 goals)← 2022 2024 → International football competition The 2023 Supercoppa Italiana (branded as the EA Sports FC Supercup for sponsorship reasons) was the 36th ...

 

Balla Barat, Balla, Mamasa

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Balla Barat, Balla, Mamasa – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Balla BaratDesaNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSulawesi BaratKabupatenMamasaKecamatanBallaKode pos91366Kode Kemendagri76.03.12....

Earl of Glencairn

Scottish peerage Arms of the Earls of Glencairn as recorded in Brown's Peerage, 1834 Earl of Glencairn was a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1488 for Alexander Cunningham, 1st Lord Kilmaurs (created 1450). The name was taken from the parish of Glencairn in Dumfriesshire so named for the Cairn Waters which run through it.[1] On the death of the fifteenth earl in 1796, there existing no original Letters Patent of the creation nor a given remainder in the various conf...

 

Thomas H. B. Browne

American politician For other people named Thomas Browne, see Thomas Browne (disambiguation). Thomas Henry Bayly BrowneMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Virginia's 1st districtIn officeMarch 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891Preceded byThomas CroxtonSucceeded byWilliam A. Jones Personal detailsBorn(1844-02-08)February 8, 1844Drummondtown, Virginia, USDiedAugust 27, 1892(1892-08-27) (aged 48)Drummondtown, Virginia, USPolitical partyRepublicanAlma materUniversity ...

 

Коробочка (плід)

Коробочка маку У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Коробочка. Коробочка (лат. capsula) — тип плоду, що складається з кількох зрослих між собою плодолистків. Здебільшого коробочка — сухий одно- або багатогніздий плід. При достиганні розкривається різни...

Halte Transjakarta Bendungan Hilir

Artikel ini membahas mengenai bangunan, struktur, infrastruktur, atau kawasan terencana yang sedang dibangun atau akan segera selesai. Informasi di halaman ini bisa berubah setiap saat (tidak jarang perubahan yang besar) seiring dengan penyelesaiannya. (2023-06-08) 107 Bendungan Hilir Halte TransjakartaHalte Bendungan Hilir, 2023LetakKotaJakarta SelatanDesa/kelurahanKaret Semanggi, SetiabudiKodepos12930AlamatJalan Jenderal SudirmanKoordinat6°13′01″S 106°48′55″E / 6.2...

 

Arena Telenor

Arena TelenorArena FornebuLokasiFornebu, Bærum, NorwegiaKoordinat59°54′13″N 10°37′23″E / 59.9037°N 10.623°E / 59.9037; 10.623PemilikEuforum HoldingOperatorFornebu Arena ASKapasitas15,000 (olahraga)25,000 (konser)PermukaanAsphaltKonstruksiMulai pembangunan2007; 17 tahun lalu (2007)Dibuka8 Maret 2009; 15 tahun lalu (2009-03-08)BiayaNOK 585 juta EUR € 65 jutaArsitekHRTBKontraktor utamaNCCPemakaiStabæk Fotball (2009–2011) Arena Telenor, terkadan...

 

Chinese telegraph code

Character encoding for messages with Chinese characters The Chinese telegraph code, Chinese telegraphic code, or Chinese commercial code (simplified Chinese: 中文电码; traditional Chinese: 中文電碼; pinyin: Zhōngwén diànmǎ or simplified Chinese: 中文电报码; traditional Chinese: 中文電報碼; pinyin: Zhōngwén diànbàomǎ)[1] is a four-digit decimal code (character encoding) for electrically telegraphing messages written with Chinese charac...

2024 Chorley Borough Council election

2024 English local election Main article: Chorley Borough Council elections 2024 Chorley Borough Council election ← 2023 2 May 2024 (2024-05-02) 2026 → 14 out of 42 seats to Chorley Borough Council22 seats needed for a majority   First party Second party   Leader Alistair Bradley Alan Cullens Party Labour Conservative Leader's seat Chorley South East and Heath Charnock Clayton East, Brindle and Hoghton (lost) Seats before 37 5 Seats...

 

Mansfield Lahm Regional Airport

40°49′17″N 82°31′0″W / 40.82139°N 82.51667°W / 40.82139; -82.51667 Airport in Mansfield, OhioMansfield Lahm Regional AirportMFD diagramIATA: MFDICAO: KMFDFAA LID: MFDSummaryAirport typePublicOwnerCity of MansfieldServesMansfield, OhioLocationMansfield, OhioElevation AMSL1,297 ft / 395 mWebsitehttps://www.ci.mansfield.oh.us/index.php/lahm-airportMapMFDShow map of OhioMFDShow map of the United StatesRunways Direction Length Surface ft m 14/32 9...