In 1848, physician Robert Bentley Todd founded St. John's House to improve nursing in London's hospitals.[2] The Sisters of St. John oversaw the training of secular nurses for both King's College Hospital in London and for private district nursing.[3] According to historian Carol Helmstadter, Saint John's House's training of nurses was the first to be systematic and to provide trained nurses for hospitals.[2]
^ abHelmstadter, Carol (1993). "Robert Bentley Todd, Saint John's House, and the Origins of the Modern Trained Nurse". Bulletin of the History of Medicine. 67 (2): 302. PMID8329858.
^Mumm, Susan (2001). Stolen Daughters, Virgin Mothers: Anglican Sisterhoods in Victorian Britain. London: Bloomsbury.