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Cliff Martinez
Cliff Martinez
	Martinez in 2012
Background information
Birth name	Cliff Robert Martinez
Born	February 5, 1954 (age 70); New York City, U.S.
Genres	Film score, punk rock, funk rock, experimental rock, synthwave, industrial, ambient
Occupation(s)	Musician, songwriter
Instrument(s)	Drums, piano
Years active	1970s–present
Labels	EMI
Formerly of	Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Dickies, Captain Beefheart, Lydia Lunch, The Weirdos
Website	cliff-martinez.com

Cliff Robert Martinez (born February 5, 1954) is an American musician and composer. Early in his career, Martinez was known as a drummer notably with the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Captain Beefheart.^[1] Since the 1990s, he has worked primarily as a film score composer, writing music for Spring Breakers, The Foreigner, and multiple films by Steven Soderbergh (Sex, Lies, and Videotape, Solaris, Contagion, and Traffic^[2]) and Nicolas Winding Refn (Drive,^[1] Only God Forgives,^[1] The Neon Demon and the miniseries Too Old to Die Young).

On April 14, 2012, Martinez was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Red Hot Chili Peppers.^[2]

Early life

Martinez was born in the Bronx, New York. His grandfather migrated from a small village in Spain to the United States.^[3] Raised in Columbus, Ohio, his first job composing was for the popular television show Pee Wee's Playhouse.^[4] At the time, however, he was more interested in rock bands, and played drums in a variety of them, mostly in a temporary capacity.

Red Hot Chili Peppers (1983–1986)

After several years drumming for such acts as Captain Beefheart, The Dickies, Lydia Lunch and The Weirdos, in late 1983, he and Jack Sherman were drafted in to join the Red Hot Chili Peppers for the recording of their eponymous first album after Jack Irons and Hillel Slovak left the band to concentrate on their other project at the time, What Is This?. Martinez again played on the recording of the band's second album Freaky Styley and its subsequent tour.

In 2012 Martinez was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Red Hot Chili Peppers.^[5] Martinez performed with the band for the first time in 26 years when he joined them along with former drummer Jack Irons on their song, "Give It Away" during the ceremony.^[6]

Film composing

Eventually, Martinez' interests shifted and he focused his attention toward film scoring. A tape Martinez had put together using new technologies made its rounds, leading him to score an episode of Pee-Wee's Playhouse. The same recording also ended up in Steven Soderbergh's hands and Martinez was hired to score the famed director's first theatrical release, 1989's Sex, Lies, and Videotape.^{[citation needed]} Martinez's longstanding relationship with Soderbergh has continued through the years and they have worked together on ten theatrical releases including Kafka, The Limey, Traffic, Solaris and 2011's Contagion, as well the Cinemax series The Knick.

His nontraditional scores tend towards being stark and sparse, utilizing a modern tonal palette to paint the backdrop for films that are often dark, psychological stories like Pump Up the Volume (1990), The Limey (1999) Wonderland (2003), Wicker Park (2004) and Drive (2011).^{[citation needed]} Martinez has been nominated for a Grammy Award (Steven Soderbergh's Traffic), a Cesar Award (Xavier Giannoli's À L'origine), and a Broadcast Film Critics Award (Drive). He earned a Robert Award (Danish Academy Award) for his work on Only God Forgives.^[7]

Martinez's use of audio manipulations, particularly for percussive sounds, has been evolving through the years and is evident^{[citation needed]} by the hammered dulcimer of Kafka (1991), the gray-areas between sound design and score for Traffic (2000), the steel drums and textures of Solaris (2002), what Martinez called "rhythmi-tizing pitched, ambient textures" of Narc (2002), and "using percussion performances to trigger and shape the rhythmic and tonal characteristics of those ambient textures," as he described his score for 2011's The Lincoln Lawyer.^{[citation needed]}

Martinez served as a juror for the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and served on the International Feature nominating committee for 2011 Film Independent Spirit Awards. Martinez's recent films include Robert Redford's The Company You Keep, Nicholas Jarecki's Arbitrage, Harmony Korine's Spring Breakers (co-composed with Skrillex), and Nicolas Winding Refn's Only God Forgives^[8] and The Neon Demon.^[9]

Video game composing

Martinez composed the main menu music titled "Galaxy Theme" for Spore in 2008.^[10] In 2014, Martinez also composed the title score for Far Cry 4.

Advertising

In 2013, Martinez scored the "Fly Beyond" Grey Goose vodka commercial.^[11] Martinez also composed two songs, "Vibe" and "Kotopulse", for the 2014 Lincoln Motor Company advertising campaign featuring Matthew McConaughey.^[12]

Discography

The Weirdos

Weird World (compilation)

Lydia Lunch

13.13 (1982)
Stinkfist (1986)

As composer

Film

Year	Title	Director	Studio(s)	Notes
1989	Sex, Lies, and Videotape	Steven Soderbergh	Miramax Films	—
1990	Pump Up the Volume	Allan Moyle	New Line Cinema	—
1991	Kafka	Steven Soderbergh	Miramax Films	—
1992	Black Magic	Daniel Taplitz	—	—
1993	King of the Hill	Steven Soderbergh	Gramercy Pictures	—
1995	The Underneath		Gramercy Pictures	—
1996	Gray's Anatomy		—	—
1996	Schizopolis		—	Uncredited
1998	Wicked	Michael Steinberg	—	—
1999	The Limey	Steven Soderbergh	Artisan Entertainment	—
2000	Traffic	Steven Soderbergh	USA Films	—
2002	Narc	Joe Carnahan	Paramount Pictures Lionsgate	—
2002	Solaris	Steven Soderbergh	20th Century Fox	—
2003	Wonderland	James Cox	Lionsgate	—
2004	Wicker Park	Paul McGuigan	Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer	—
2005	Havoc	Barbara Kopple	New Line Cinema	—
2006	First Snow	Mark Fergus	Freestyle Releasing	—
2008	Stiletto	Nick Vallelonga	First Look International	—
2008	Vice	Raul Inglis	—	—
2009	Espion(s)	Nicolas Saada	—	—
	Severe Clear	Kristian Fraga	—	Documentary
	In the Beginning	Xavier Giannoli	EuropaCorp	—
2011	The Lincoln Lawyer	Brad Furman	Lionsgate	—
	Drive	Nicolas Winding Refn	FilmDistrict	—
	Contagion	Steven Soderbergh	Warner Bros. Pictures	Additional music by Mac Quayle & Gregory Tripi
2012	Arbitrage	Nicholas Jarecki	Lionsgate
2012	The Company You Keep	Robert Redford	Sony Pictures Classics
2013	Spring Breakers	Harmony Korine	A24	Composed with Skrillex Additional music by Mac Quayle & Gregory Tripi
	Golem	Patrick McCue Tobias Wiesner	—	Short film
	Only God Forgives	Nicolas Winding Refn	RADiUS-TWC	—
2014	Mea Culpa	Fred Cavayé	Gaumont	—
	My Life Directed by Nicolas Winding Refn	Liv Corfixen	—	Documentary
	The Normal Heart	Ryan Murphy	20th Century Fox Television	Television film
2016	The Neon Demon	Nicolas Winding Refn	Gaumont	Additional music by Peter G. Adams & Gregory Tripi
2016	War Dogs	Todd Phillips	Warner Bros. Pictures	Additional music by Peter G. Adams & Gregory Tripi
2017	The Foreigner^[13]	Martin Campbell	STX Entertainment	Additional music by Peter G. Adams, Thor Lawae & Gregory Tripi
2018	Den of Thieves	Christian Gudegast	STX Entertainment
	Game Night	John Francis Daley Jonathan Goldstein	Warner Bros. Pictures New Line Cinema	Additional music by Peter G. Adams & Thor Lawae
	Hotel Artemis	Drew Pearce	Global Road Entertainment	Additional music by Thor Lawae & Gregory Tripi
2022	Kimi	Steven Soderbergh	Warner Bros. Pictures New Line Cinema	—

Television

Year	Title	Notes
2014–2017	The Knick	—
2019	Too Old to Die Young	additional music by Peter G. Adams & Thor Lawae
2020	The Wilds	—
2022	Copenhagen Cowboy	—

Video games

Year	Title	Developer(s)	Publisher(s)	Notes
2008	Spore	Maxis	Electronic Arts	Galaxy Main Theme and other unspecified compositions Composed with Brian Eno
2014	Far Cry 4	Ubisoft Montreal	Ubisoft	Additional music and arrangements by Peter G. Adams, Gregory Tripi, Mac Quayle and Jeff Rona