The son of a dancing expert, Carliez was born in Nancy, France in 1925.
He first began fencing in Joinville-le-Pont at the age of 18. He became a Master at Fencing at the age of 21.[2] Due to the proximity of the school to film studios, Claude became a technical advisor on historical weapons and costumes for several films.
Carliez worked on contemporary films such as Hunebelle's Fantômas series. He became the stunt arranger to André Hunebelle's OSS 117film series. When the James Bond film Moonraker was produced in France and Brazil, Claude choreographed numerous stunts for the film.
In 1969, Jean Marais suggested that Claude directs him in Le Paria (1969).