Circasia, Quindío

Circasia, Quindío
Municipality and town
View of Circasia
View of Circasia
Flag of Circasia, Quindío
Coat of arms of Circasia, Quindío
Location of the municipality and town of Circasia, Quindío in the Quindío Department of Colombia.
Location of the municipality and town of Circasia, Quindío in the Quindío Department of Colombia.
Country Colombia
DepartmentQuindío Department
Area
 • Total
91 km2 (35 sq mi)
Elevation
1,771 m (5,810 ft)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
29,500
Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)

Circasia (Spanish pronunciation: [siɾˈkasja]) is a municipality in the northern part of the department of Quindío, Colombia. It is located 7 km north of the department's capital Armenia. Located within the Colombian coffee growing axis, the historic center of Circasia was made part of the "Coffee Cultural Landscape" UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.[1]

History

Circasia was founded in 1884 by Javier Arias. It became a separate municipality in 1906 when was separated from Filandia. In 2023 the town had an estimated population of 29,500.[2]

Circasia is known for its Free Cemetery (Spanish: Cementerio Libre), located on the outskirts of the township on the road to Montenegro. It was founded in 1933 by Braulio Botero as a place in which any person could be buried, regardless of their religious beliefs. The cemetery is now a symbol for liberty and equality.

Geography

The township is situated a short distance from the highway between Armenia and Pereira, Risaralda. There is a paved road southwest to Montenegro, which passes through most of the rural area of the municipality. There is also a rural road north to Filandia, which descends to cross the Roble River at a point known as the Aguadeños Pass (Spanish: Paso de los Aguadeños). However, all public transport to Filandia uses the main highway.

Climate

Circasia has a subtropical highland climate with an average annual temperature of 18 °C.[3]

Tourism

There are many nicely decorated coffee shops by the main square as many towns of Quindío. Circasia also offers destinations for fine dining.

Circasia is quietly becoming a major destination for retirees in search of a quiet chateau style place to spend their spare time. Its colder climate sounds very attractive to regional developers.

Born in Circasia

References

  1. ^ "Coffee Cultural Landscape". UNESCO World Heritage List. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 25 Apr 2011.
  2. ^ Telefónicas, Telencuestas-Encuestas. "Cuántos habitantes tiene Circasia, Quindío en 2023". Telencuestas (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-09-27.
  3. ^ "Circasia - Gobernación del Quindio". quindio.gov.co. Retrieved 2023-09-27.

4°37′N 75°38′W / 4.617°N 75.633°W / 4.617; -75.633