Charles Emil Smith (né Schmidoff; March 28, 1901 – December 30, 1995)[1][2] was a real estate developer and philanthropist in the Washington metropolitan area.
Biography
Early life
Smith (born Schmidoff),[1] was born in Lipnick, Russian Empire on March 28, 1901[2] to Sadie and Reuven Schmidoff, in an OrthodoxRussian Jewish family.[3][4] His family farmed potatoes and corn.[4] At age 7, he contracted diphtheria.[4] His father immigrated to the U.S. in 1908 to earn money to bring the rest of the family over.[4] Smith immigrated to Brownsville, Brooklyn, in 1911 speaking only Yiddish upon his arrival.[1] He was placed in the fourth grade despite being the same age as sixth graders.[4] He learned English quickly and graduated from City College of New York.[1] His father became a real estate developer and brought Smith into the business.[1]
In 1942, due to an unsatiable demand for housing during World War II, Smith moved to Rockville, Maryland.[5] With financing from a friend,[1] Smith built 50 houses in Prince George's County, Maryland, but lost money on the development after costs soared.[1][5] After working for Waverly Taylor for 3 years, he founded the Charles E. Smith Company in 1946, with money from friends.[1][5] He then changed focus to developing income-producing apartment properties in Washington, D.C. for long-term investments, taking advantage of low-cost government financing.[1][5] In 1960, he built his first office building, 1717 Pennsylvania Avenue NW.[5] In 1961, at the suggestion of his son, Robert H. Smith, the company began developing in
Crystal City, Virginia, which at the time was a "conglomeration of places that sold junk, used tires, a drive-in movie theater, a run-down ice skating rink, second-hand materials -- it was very unattractive."[5] Smith initially opposed the idea.[1]
He retired in 1967 and turned to philanthropy, giving control of the company to his son, Robert H. Smith, and his son-in-law, Robert P. Kogod.[5][1]
Smith married twice. His first wife was Leah Goldstein of Yonkers whom he married on February 8, 1927;[4] they had two children, Robert H. Smith and Arlene Smith Kogod (married to Robert P. Kogod).[4] Leah died in 1972. His second wife was Miriam Schuman Uretz Smith; they divorced in 1988.[1][12]