Extinct genus of fishes
Chardonius is an extinct genus of prehistoric freshwater ray-finned fish from the late Aptian or early Albian . It contains a single species, C. longicaudatus , from the Loia Beds of the Democratic Republic of the Congo .[ 1] [ 2]
Its taxonomic placement is uncertain, and it has been alternatively classified as a "clupeoid " or a "salmoniform ".[ 2] [ 3] The latter classification is now thought to be a wastebasket treatment.[ 4] It is currently considered an indeterminate euteleost .[ 5]
Morphologically, it is notable for the extreme anterior insertion point of its dorsal fin compared to the anal fin .[ 5] [ 6]
See also
References
^ "PBDB Taxon" . paleobiodb.org . Retrieved 2024-05-09 .
^ a b López-Arbarello, Adriana. "The record of Mesozoic fishes from Gondwana (excluding India and Madagascar)" . Mesozoic Fishes 3 – Systematics, Paleoenvironments and Biodiversity .
^ Maisey, John G. (2000-04-01). "Continental break up and the distribution of fishes of Western Gondwana during the Early Cretaceous" . Cretaceous Research . 21 (2): 281– 314. doi :10.1006/cres.1999.0195 . ISSN 0195-6671 .
^ Gallo, Valéria; de Figueiredo, Francisco J.; Azevedo, Sergio A. (2009). "Santanasalmo elegans gen. et sp. nov., a basal euteleostean fish from the Lower Cretaceous of the Araripe Basin, northeastern Brazil - Supplementary Material" (PDF) . Cretaceous Research . 30 (6): 1357– 1366. doi :10.1016/j.cretres.2009.07.005 . ISSN 0195-6671 .
^ a b Clarke, J. (2015). Evolutionary patterns derived from 150 million years of morphological and functional evolution in neopterygian fishes (Thesis). Oxford University, UK.
^ Clarke, John T.; Friedman, Matt (2018). "Body-shape diversity in Triassic–Early Cretaceous neopterygian fishes: sustained holostean disparity and predominantly gradual increases in teleost phenotypic variety" . Paleobiology . 44 (3): 402– 433. doi :10.1017/pab.2018.8 . ISSN 0094-8373 .
External links