The ruins of the Castle of Connell (Irish: Caisleán Uí Chonaill or originally Caisleán Uí Chonaing),[2] from which the name of the town derives, was built on a rock outcrop overlooking the bend of the river. It was destroyed in a siege by the army of General Ginkel, fighting in support of the Williamite Army of William of Orange at the end of the 17th century. A large chunk of the castle wall now lies approximately fifty feet from the castle, thrown clear by siege cannons. A footbridge over the Shannon – built during The Emergency (1939–45) by the Irish Army under Captain Carley Owens – connects counties Limerick and Clare.[citation needed]
A number of 18th- and 19th-century buildings overlook the Shannon in Castleconnell.[3] One of these, the former schoolhouse (built in 1867),[3] was previously home to the Irish Harp Centre.[4] Another, the former convent (built c. 1790),[3] is now the Castleoaks House Hotel.[5]
Fishing
Castleconnell is known for its fishing – both coarse and game – and has been a fishing destination since at least the 19th century.[citation needed] The main catch was salmon and trout. The Shannon Inn, a local pub, has hosted fishing clientele over the years.[citation needed]
The Shannon Electricity Scheme and its Ardnacrusha dam at Parteen changed the fortunes of the Castleconnell in the 1930s when it reduced the flow of water south of the dam to approximately one sixth, dropping water levels along the Shannon.
The engineers added a fish lift to the dam, allowing fish to be lifted in a water-filled container and thereby pass upstream to their traditional spawning beds. The river at Castleconnell is also known for its bird life, and particularly its swans, many of which are migratory Icelandic whooper swans wintering and breeding on the river.[citation needed]
Boxer Andy Lee was raised in Castleconnell from the age of 14. He became World WBOMiddleweight champion in 2014.[6]
Rowing
Castleconnell boat club has been in existence since 1983. It is located at World's End (also known as Worral's End).[7][8] Rowers have a smooth, wide water to row on for 3.2 kilometres (2.0 mi) to O'Brien's Bridge. Just beyond the bridge, rowers have another 1.5 kilometers before they come to a water flow regulator.[citation needed]
^City and County of Limerick Local Electoral Areas and Municipal Districts Order 2018 (S.I. No. 624 of 2018). Signed on 19 December 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 September 2020.