The Canticle of the Sun, also known as Canticle of the Creatures and Laudes Creaturarum (Praise of the Creatures), is a religious song composed by Saint Francis of Assisi. It was written in an Umbrian dialect of Italian but has since been translated into many languages. It is believed to be the first work of literature written in the Italian language with a known author.[1]
The Canticle of the Sun in its praise of God thanks Him for such creations as "Brother Fire" and "Sister Water". It is an affirmation of Francis' personal theology as he often referred to animals as brothers and sisters to Mankind, rejected material accumulation and sensual comforts in favor of "Lady Poverty".
Saint Francis is said to have composed most of the canticle in late 1224 while recovering from an illness at San Damiano, in a small cottage that had been built for him by Saint Clare and other women of her Order of Poor Ladies. According to tradition, the first time it was sung in its entirety was by Francis and Brothers Angelo and Leo, two of his original companions, on Francis' deathbed, the final verse praising "Sister Death" having been added only a few minutes before.
A legend which emphasizes the topos of "brightness" says he did not physically write the Canticle, because of his blindness from an eye disease; but he dictated it and he did it looking at Nature through the eye of the mind. Father Eric Doyle wrote: "Though physically blind, he was able to see more clearly than ever with the inner eye of his mind. With unparalleled clarity he perceived the basic unity of all creation and his own place as a friar in the midst of God's creatures. His unqualified love of all creatures, great and small, had grown into unity in his own heart. He was so open to reality that it found a place to be at home in his heart and he was at home everywhere and anywhere. He was a centre of communion with all creatures".[2]
The Canticle of the Sun is first mentioned in the Vita Prima of Thomas of Celano in 1228.
Original text in Umbrian dialect:
Altissimu, omnipotente bon Signore, Tue so le laude, la gloria e l'honore et onne benedictione. Ad Te solo, Altissimo, se konfano, et nullu homo ène dignu te mentouare. Laudato sie, mi Signore cum tucte le Tue creature, spetialmente messor lo frate Sole, lo qual è iorno, et allumini noi per lui. Et ellu è bellu e radiante cum grande splendore: de Te, Altissimo, porta significatione. Laudato si, mi Signore, per sora Luna e le stelle: in celu l'ài formate clarite et pretiose et belle. Laudato si, mi Signore, per frate Uento et per aere et nubilo et sereno et onne tempo, per lo quale, a le Tue creature dài sustentamento. Laudato si, mi Signore, per sor'Acqua, la quale è multo utile et humile et pretiosa et casta. Laudato si, mi Signore, per frate Focu, per lo quale ennallumini la nocte: ed ello è bello et iucundo et robustoso et forte. Laudato si, mi Signore, per sora nostra matre Terra, la quale ne sustenta et gouerna, et produce diuersi fructi con coloriti fior et herba. Laudato si, mi Signore, per quelli ke perdonano per lo Tuo amore et sostengono infirmitate et tribulatione. Beati quelli ke 'l sosterranno in pace, ka da Te, Altissimo, sirano incoronati. Laudato si mi Signore, per sora nostra Morte corporale, da la quale nullu homo uiuente pò skappare: guai a quelli ke morrano ne le peccata mortali; beati quelli ke trouarà ne le Tue sanctissime uoluntati, ka la morte secunda no 'l farrà male. Laudate et benedicete mi Signore et rengratiate e seruiteli cum grande humilitate.
Notes: so=sono, si=sii (be!), mi=mio, ka=perché, u and v are both written as u, sirano=saranno
English Translation:
Most High, all powerful, good Lord, Yours are the praises, the glory, the honour, and all blessing. To You alone, Most High, do they belong, and no man is worthy to mention Your name. Be praised, my Lord, through all your creatures, especially Sir Brother Sun, who brings the day; and you give light through him. And he is beautiful and radiant in all his splendour! Of you, Most High, he bears the likeness. Praised be You, my Lord, through Sister Moon and the stars, in heaven you formed them clear and precious and beautiful. Praised be You, my Lord, through Brother Wind, and through the air, cloudy and serene, and every kind of weather through which you give sustenance to Your creatures. Praised be You, my Lord, through Sister Water, which is very useful and humble and precious and chaste. Praised be You, my Lord, through Brother Fire, through whom you light the night and he is beautiful and playful and robust and strong. Praised be You, my Lord, through Sister Mother Earth, who sustains us and governs us and who produces varied fruits with coloured flowers and herbs. Praised be You, my Lord, through those who give pardon for Your love, and bear infirmity and tribulation. Blessed are those who endure in peace for by You, Most High, they shall be crowned. Praised be You, my Lord, through our Sister Bodily Death, from whom no living man can escape. Woe to those who die in mortal sin. Blessed are those who will find Your most holy will, for the second death shall do them no harm. Praise and bless my Lord, and give Him thanks and serve Him with great humility.[3]
Media related to Laudes Creaturarum at Wikimedia Commons
地球の大気循環と偏西風のモデル 偏西風(へんせいふう、英語: Westerlies)とは、広義には極を中心に西から東に吹く地球規模の帯状風をいい、成層圏や熱帯の上空にみられる西風も含む[1]。 一般的には南北両半球の中緯度帯の対流圏を年間を通して吹く西風をいう[1]。平均的に30度から65度の緯度帯にかけてみられる西から東に向かって流れる気流である …
خزان أحمر مزدوج من خزانين صغيرين متوازيين لتخزين المياه الساخنة متصل بفرن خشبي. خزان للمياه الساخنة حيث أحد مصادر الحرارة عبارة عن التسخين بالطاقة الشمسية A)، يتم إرسالها إلى خزان المياه الساخنة عبر مضخة صغيرة (B) (دائرة تحتوي على مثلث) وحلزون المبادل الحراري في خزان المياه ال…
Chinese politician (1905–1954) Gao GangTraditional Chinese高崗Simplified Chinese高岗TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinGāo GǎngWade–GilesKao Kang In this Chinese name, the family name is Gao. Gao Gang (Chinese: 高岗; Wade–Giles: Kao Kang; 1905 – August 1954) was a Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader during the Chinese Civil War and the early years of the People's Republic of China (PRC) before he became the victim of the first major purge within the party si…
Techniques to create special cosmetic effects This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Prosthetic makeup – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR …
Radio Trigal FMLocalización San FernandoÁrea de radiodifusión ChileEslogan La pionera de la VI RegiónFrecuencia 103.9 MHz/760 kHz (San Fernando)Primera emisión 17 de enero de 1979 (44 años)Formato Noticias, MisceláneaIdioma EspañolAfiliación ARCHI, AIRPropietario Lucy Bava LaplaceSitio web radiotrigal.cl[editar datos en Wikidata] La Radio Trigal FM es una radio de frecuencia modulada, se encuentra situada en la ciudad de San Fernando. Historia Fue fundada el 17 de enero d…
Esquema de una pila de combustible de óxido sólido Una pila de combustible de óxido sólido (o SOFC, solid oxide fuel cell) es un dispositivo de conversión electroquímico que produce electricidad directamente de oxidar un combustible. Las pilas de combustible están caracterizadas por el material del electrólito; el SOFC tiene un óxido sólido o electrólito cerámico. Las ventajas de esta clase de pilas de combustible son la alta eficacia, estabilidad a largo plazo, flexibilidad de…
Adrian Kurek Datos personalesNacimiento Grudziądz (Polonia)29 de marzo de 1988 (35 años)Carrera deportivaRepresentante de Polonia PoloniaDeporte CiclismoDisciplina RutaTrayectoria Equipos amateur 2007-2008200920102011 Top 16Mosaic-Diffusion.com-Top 16Albi VSOcéane Cycle Poitevin Equipos profesionales 20122013-20182019-2021 UtensilnordCCCHurom/Mazowsze Serce [editar datos en Wikidata] Adrian Kurek (29 de marzo de 1988) es un ciclista polaco que fue profesional entre 2012 y …
Pertempuran Missionary RidgeBagian dari Perang Saudara AmerikaBattle of Missionary Ridge, Nov. 25th, 1863,karya Kurz dan AllisonTanggal25 November 1863 (1863-11-25)LokasiChattanooga, Tennessee35°01′48″N 85°15′25″W / 35.030°N 85.257°W / 35.030; -85.257Koordinat: 35°01′48″N 85°15′25″W / 35.030°N 85.257°W / 35.030; -85.257Hasil Kemenangan UnionPihak terlibat Amerika Serikat (Union) CSA (Konfederasi)Tokoh dan pemimpin…
كنيسة إنجلترا شعار كنيسة إنجلتراشعار كنيسة إنجلترا الدين المسيحية الانجليكانية العائلة الدينية مسيحية غربية الزعيم جاستن ويلبي المؤسس هنري الثامن ملك إنجلترا مَنشأ إنجلترا الأصل أنجليكية الأماكن المقدسة دير وستمنستر العقائد الدينية القريبة لوثرية، مشيخية، ميثود
Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Penikahan Minang Gadih Ranti adalah cerita klasik yang berasal dari daerah Minangkabau.[1] Cerita ini sering dibawakan dalam pentas sandiwara.[1] Naskah Gadih Ranti ditulis oleh Demang Salim Datuk Sipado Basa.[1] Cerita ini mengis…
Symbol of communism For other uses, see Hammer and sickle (disambiguation). The hammer and sickle symbol The hammer and sickle (Unicode: U+262D ☭ ) is a communist symbol representing proletarian solidarity between agricultural and industrial workers. It was first adopted during the Russian Revolution at the end of World War I, the hammer representing workers and the sickle representing the peasants.[1] After World War I (from which Russia withdrew in 1917) and the Russian Civ…
Pakistani television drama series Shehryar Shehzadiشہریار شہزادیAlso known asTeri RazaGenrePakistani dramaTelenovelaStarringSaba Qamar(For entire cast see the section on cast below)Opening themeTeri Raza by Rekha BhardwajCountry of originPakistanOriginal languageUrduNo. of seasons1ProductionProduction locationPakistanOriginal releaseNetworkUrdu1 A-Plus EntertainmentRelease2012 (2012) –2012 (2012) Shehryar Shehzadi is a Pakistani television drama series originally sho…
Chinese TV series or program How Much Sorrow Do You HaveDVD coverAlso known asThe Real WarriorLi Hou Zhu and Zhao KuangyinLove for the Country and the Beautiful Woman[1]Traditional Chinese問君能有幾多愁Simplified Chinese问君能有几多愁Hanyu PinyinWèn Jūn Néng Yǒu Jǐ Duō Chóu Genrehistorical fictionStarringNicky WuLiu TaoHowie HuangWu YuePan HongXiong NaijinSerina LiuCountry of originChinaOriginal languageMandarinNo. of episodes40ProductionRunning time45 minu…
Fictitious conspiracy causing anti-Catholic hysteria affecting England, Scotland, and Ireland Not to be confused with Gunpowder Plot. The execution of the five Jesuits The Popish Plot was a fictitious conspiracy invented by Titus Oates that between 1678 and 1681 gripped the kingdoms of England and Scotland in anti-Catholic hysteria.[1] Oates alleged that there was an extensive Catholic conspiracy to assassinate Charles II, accusations that led to the executions of at least 22 men an…
Penghargaan Filmfare untuk Dialog TerbaikDeskripsiPenampilan Terbaik untuk Penulis DialogNegaraIndiaDipersembahkan olehFilmfareDiberikan perdanaRajinder Singh Bedi, Madhumati (1959)Pemegang gelar saat iniAkshat Ghildial, Badhaai Ho (2019)Situs webFilmfare AwardsFilmfare Best Dialogue Award diberikan oleh Filmfare sebagai bagian dari Penghargaan Filmfare tahunannya untuk film-film Hindi. Berikut adalah daftar pemenang penghargaan sejak 1958 dan film-film yang mereka menangkan.[1] Superlat…
Sculpture by Auguste Rodin This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (March 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) For the sculpture of the same name by Alberto Giacometti, see L'Homme qui marche I. For other uses, see Walking man (disambiguation). The Walking Manat the Art Institute of ChicagoArtist…
PerciformesRentang fosil: 100.5–0 jtyl PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Kapur Akhir-Saat ini Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Chordata Kelas: Actinopterygii Infrakelas: Teleostei Superordo: Acanthopterygii Ordo: PerciformesBleeker, 1859 Subordo Lihat teks Perciformes, juga disebut Percomorphi atau Acanthopteri, adalah ordo terbesar vertebrata, yang mengandung sekitar 41% dari semua ikan bertulang sejati. Perciformes berarti seperti-perch. Mereka termasuk dalam kelas ikan bersirip…
Community of San Diego in CaliforniaLogan Heights, San DiegoCommunity of San DiegoLogan HeightsNickname(s): Varrio Logan Heights, L.H.[1]Logan Heights is located in the central portion of the city of San Diego and part of the Southeastern Planning Area.Logan Heights, San DiegoLocation within San DiegoCoordinates: 32°41′55″N 117°07′46″W / 32.6986°N 117.1294°W / 32.6986; -117.1294Country United States of AmericaState CaliforniaCounty San D…
1991 Syrian presidential election ← 1985 2 December 1991 (1991-12-02) 1999 → Nominee Hafez al-Assad Party Ba'ath Party Alliance NPF Popular vote 6,726,843 Percentage 99.99% President before election Hafez al-Assad Ba'ath Party Elected President Hafez al-Assad Ba'ath Party Presidential elections were held in Syria on 2 December 1991.[1] There was only one candidate, Hafez al-Assad, with voters asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A rep…
The term Merrythought cup is used by scholars to describe a specific type of Attic kylix. Attic Merrythought Cup, Antikensammlung Berlin. The Merrythought cup, named after the British word for wishbone,[1] probably developed as a refined form of a rural cup type normally made of wood. The shape features several peculiarities. It is the first Attic cup shape that lacks a distinctive break between lip and vessel body. The shape of the handles, which give the vessel its name, are in the obl…
Lokasi Pengunjung: 54.208.135.174