Caesars Entertainment, Inc., formerly Eldorado Resorts, Inc., is an American hotel and casino entertainment company founded and based in Reno, Nevada, that operates more than 50 properties.[3] Eldorado Resorts acquired Caesars Entertainment Corporation and changed its own name to Caesars Entertainment on July 20, 2020.
History
1973–2000
The company traces its history back to the development of the Eldorado Hotel in Reno, which was opened on May 24, 1973, by a group of investors that included Don Carano and other members of the Carano family.[4][5][6]
The Eldorado companies were reorganized in 1996 as Eldorado Resorts LLC in connection with a $100 million bond offering.[8][9]
2000–2020
In 2005, the company took over the bankrupt Hollywood Casino Shreveport in Louisiana, buying a 76 percent stake in the property for $154 million.[10] It was then rebranded as the Eldorado Casino Shreveport.[11]
In 2013, Eldorado agreed to combine with the publicly traded MTR Gaming Group in a reverse merger.[12][13] The merger would add three racinos in Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia to Eldorado's portfolio.[14] The transaction closed on September 19, 2014, creating Eldorado Resorts Inc. in its present form.[15] Eldorado's existing owners held 50.2 percent of the combined company, and Gary Carano was appointed as its chairman and CEO.[15]
In May 2017, Eldorado acquired Isle of Capri Casinos for $1.7 billion in cash, stock, and assumed debt, adding twelve casinos to its holdings.[18]
In August 2018, Eldorado bought the Grand Victoria Casino in Illinois for $328 million.[19][20] Two months later, Eldorado acquired the operating business of Tropicana Entertainment for $640 million, adding seven casinos to its portfolio. Gaming and Leisure Properties simultaneously purchased the real estate of five of the casinos and leased them to Eldorado for a total of $88 million per year.[21][22][23] Additionally, Eldorado paid $246 million for the real estate underlying Tropicana's Lumière Place casino in Missouri.[21]
In March 2019, it was reported that Eldorado was discussing a merger with Caesars Entertainment.[26] In June 2019, Caesars accepted Eldorado's offer to purchase Caesars for $18 billion in stock and cash.[27] Eldorado operated 26 assets compared to Caesars, which controlled 53.[28] Eldorado would change its name to Caesars Entertainment after the completion of the acquisition, and the companies' loyalty programs would be combined under the Caesars Rewards brand. Eldorado's key executives would be retained.[citation needed] The deal was expected to be completed in the middle of 2020.[29]
In April 2020, Eldorado agreed to sell Eldorado Shreveport and the MontBleu casino in Lake Tahoe to Twin River.[33][34][35]
On June 26, 2020, the Federal Trade Commission approved Eldorado's acquisition of Caesars.[36] The transaction was completed on July 20 for $8.5 billion in cash and stock.[37][38]
In April 2021, the company acquired the sports betting company William Hill for $3.7 billion.[39][40] Most of William Hill's offerings in the U.S. would be rebranded as Caesars Sportsbook.[41] In September 2021, Caesars agreed to sell William Hill's European business to 888 Holdings for $3 billion.[42]
In Indiana, the company was required to sell three of its properties as a condition of approval of the Caesars merger. In 2021, the operating businesses of Tropicana Evansville and Caesars Southern Indiana were sold to Bally's Corporation (the former Twin River Worldwide Holdings) and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, respectively, for a total of $390 million.[43][44]
In February 2022, Caesars Entertainment announced a multi-year deal which named the organisation as the official sportsbook partner of the NBA's Cleveland Cavaliers.[47] The company opened a 10,355 square foot retail sportsbook at Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse, the home of the Cavaliers.[48] In November 2022, Caesars was added to the list of "Best Employers for Veterans" by Forbes.[49][50]
In August 2023, ESPN announced a new agreement with rival Penn Entertainment to launch a branded sportsbook business under the ESPN Bet branding. This triggered an escape clause in Caesars' existing partnership with ESPN.[51][52][53]
In June 2024, Caesars Entertainment has acquired WynnBet’s Michigan iGaming operations, enhancing its presence in the state's online gaming market.[58] This acquisition from Wynn Resort includes a long-term extension for market access rights with the Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians. Caesars will continue using the WynnBet brand initially but plans to transition to its own platform in late 2024. The acquisition supports Caesars' growth in the iGaming sector and reinforces its commitment to regulated markets.[59] Additionally, Caesars Sportsbook has launched in North Carolina on the lands of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians.
In August 2024, Caesars Entertainment announce the sale of the World Series of Poker brand to NSUS Group inc, the operator behind online poker site GGPoker for $500 million, $250 million in cash and $250 million to be paid in 5 years. As a part of this deal, Caesars has secured the right from NSUS to continue hosting the WSOP’s flagship live tournament series at its Las Vegas casinos for the next 20 years.
List of properties
The properties owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment are:[60]