Brøndums Hotel

Brøndums Hotel

Brøndums Hotel, Skagen

Brøndums Hotel, in the little harbor town of Skagen in the north of Denmark, is remembered for its close associations with the late 19th-century artists colony known as the Skagen Painters. It still operates as a hotel today.

History

The hotel originated in a farmhouse which Ane Kirstine Houmann (1785–1858) had inherited from her stepfather Chresten Jensen Degn (1760–1839). After the death of her husband Anders Eriksen Brøndum (1781–1835), her son Erik Andersen Brøndum (1820–1890) helped her to run the grocery shop and guest house which she established in the old farmhouse. Erik and his wife Anne Hedvig Sørensdatter Møller (1826–1916) later ran the business together until it was taken over by their son Christen Degn Brøndum (1856–1932) who converted it into guest rooms and in 1891 gave it the name of Brondums Hotel. Their daughter, the painter Anna Ancher (1859–1935) was born in the hotel.^[1]

The architect Ulrik Plesner was called upon to expand the hotel in 1892.^[2] It was further expanded in 1909 and 1916, latterly with an extension known as Admiralgården. The interior of the dining-room was designed by Thorvald Bindesbøll in 1906.^[2] The hotel was run by Degn Brøndum until his death in 1932 when he left it to Skagens Museum. The hotel was damaged by fire in 1954 and 1959. Repairs together with the cost of modernization after the Second World War brought the concern into debt and led to its sale in 1966.^[1]

The hotel was a place of staying for Hans Christian Andersen and Karen Blixen.

The painters' venue

The Skagen Painters had close associations with Brøndums Hotel. Michael Ancher arrived in Skagen in 1874 where he struck up a close relationship with the Brøndoms, marrying their daughter Anna in 1880. He encouraged his friends Karl Madsen and Viggo Johansen to join him in 1875. More artists followed, many staying in the Brøndums' guest house. Key members of the group included the author Georg Brandes and the painter P.S. Krøyer, their unofficial leader The Brøndums' dining-room became the centre of the artists' social life and was filled with the paintings they donated to cover the cost of board and lodging.^[3]

P.S. Krøyer: Ved Frokosten (1883), the painters lunching in the hotel
A Game of L'hombre in Brøndum's Hotel by Anna Palm de Rosa
The hotel dining-room with portraits of the Skagen Painters
The dining-room today, now in Skagens Museum

References

^ ^a ^b "Brøndums Hotel og Skagens Museum". Skagens Kunstmuseer (in Danish). Retrieved 13 October 2013.
^ ^a ^b "Historien" Archived July 31, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Brøndums Hotel. (in Danish) Retrieved 13 October 2013.
^ "Skagen and Brøndum's Hotel", Kulturarv.dk. Retrieved 13 October 2013.

Literature

Bøgh Jensen, Mette (2011). Brøndums spisesal: Til tak for glade dage (in Danish). Skagens Museum. ISBN 978-87-91048-26-5.
Jacobsen, Claus (2003): Brøndums Hotel: stedet og maden, Aschehougs Forlag. ISBN 87-11-16315-1. (in Danish)
Voss, Knud (1989): Hos Brøndums i Skagen 1780-1930, Forlaget Gyldendal. ISBN 87-00-40812-3. (in Danish)

57°43′29″N 10°35′54″E / 57.72472°N 10.59833°E / 57.72472; 10.59833

v t e Skagen Painters
Associated landmarks	Skagens Museum Brøndums Hotel Michael and Anna Ancher's House Drachmann's House
Early visitors	Christian Blache Vilhelm Melbye Johan Peter Raadsig Martinus Rørbye
Main group of painters	Anna Ancher Michael Ancher Oscar Björck Viggo Johansen Christian Krohg Johan Krouthén Marie Krøyer P. S. Krøyer (paintings of Marie) Carl Locher Karl Madsen Thorvald Niss Julius Paulsen Eilif Peterssen
Associated painters	Jørgen Aabye Helga Ancher G. F. Clement Tupsy Clement Wilhelm von Gegerfelt Ella Heide Einar Hein Ludvig Karsten Vilhelm Kyhn Frederik Lange Charles Lundh Anna Palm de Rosa Wilhelm Peters Julius Runge Adrian Stokes Marianne Stokes Fritz Stoltenberg Frits Thaulow Laurits Tuxen Johannes Wilhjelm J. F. Willumsen
Other associates	Hugo Alfvén Georg Brandes Degn Brøndum Holger Drachmann Heinrich Hirschsprung Ulrik Plesner Henrik Pontoppidan Alba Schwartz
Notable paintings	Men of Skagen on a Summer Evening in Fair Weather (1848) Launching the Boat. Skagen (1884) Will He Round the Point? (1885) Hip, Hip, Hurrah! (1888) Hunters of Skagen (1898) Sunlight in the Blue Room (1891) Summer Evening at Skagen. The Artist's Wife and Dog by the Shore (1892) Summer Evening on Skagen's Southern Beach (1893) Roses (1893) Leiv Eirikson Discovering America (1893) Summer Evening at Skagen Beach – The Artist and his Wife (1899) Harvesters (1905) Midsummer Eve Bonfire on Skagen Beach (1906) The North Sea in Stormy Weather (1909)

v t e Skagen
Neighborhoods and administration	Frederikshavn Municipality Højen Hulsig
Landmarks	Brøndums Hotel Hulsig Church Hulsig railway station Klitgården Ruth's Hotel Sand-Covered Church Skagen Church Skagen Lighthouse Port of Skagen Skagen Fiske Restaurant Skagen railway station Vippefyr White Lighthouse
Culture	Galerie Skagen Skagen Festival Skagen Painters
Museums	Bunker Museum Drachmann's House Michael and Anna Ancher House Skagen Town and Regional Museum Skagens Museum
Geographical features	Ålbæk Bugt Grenen Råbjerg Mile Skagen Odde

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