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Boyce Richardson
Boyce Richardson
Born	March 21, 1928; Wyndham, New Zealand
Died	March 7, 2020 (aged 91); Montreal
Nationality	Canadian
Alma mater	Newbattle Abbey College
Occupation(s)	writer, journalist, director
Awards	Order of Canada; and below

Boyce Richardson, OC (March 21, 1928—March 7, 2020) was a journalist, author and filmmaker.^[1]

Biography

Richardson was born in Wyndham, New Zealand to Robert and Letitia Richardson, and grew up in Invercargill where, at age 17, he began his career in journalism at the Southland Times and the Southland Daily News. After a brief stint as a reporter in Australia, he went to India to live and work at Nilokheri, a co-operative community north of New Delhi. In 1951, he moved to Britain, where he studied writing under the Scottish poet, Edwin Muir at Newbattle Abbey College. In 1954, Richardson emigrated to Canada, first joining the Winnipeg Free Press then the Montreal Star. From 1960 to 1968 he was the latter newspaper's correspondent in London.

Filmmaking career

Upon his return to Montreal, Richardson became disenchanted with corporate media and, in 1971, embarked on a freelance career. Despite knowing nothing about film-making, he began to work for the National Film Board of Canada (NFB), learning the craft under the mentorship of NFB veterans Tony Ianzelo and Colin Low.^[2] His first film, Cree Hunters of Mistassini, which he co-directed with Ianzelo, won the BAFTA Award for Best Documentary. Between 1973 and 2000, he made 38 films for the NFB. He made one other film not associated with the NFB; The Children of Soong Ching Ling, produced by UNICEF and directed by Gary Bush, was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Film.

Politics and activism

In 1950, Richardson married Shirley Norton, a woman of Māori descent and the daughter of a trade union activist. The two were proud socialists and Richardson's entire career was devoted to social justice. Many of his NFB films were about worker rights and corporate abuse, but he was an avid supporter of Canada's aboriginal peoples, in creating understanding, and seeking justice in their struggles against degradation of their lands. In his films and books, he created "a chronicle of the assault upon the last coherent hunting culture in North America, the Cree Indians of Quebec, and their vast primeval homelands".^[3]^[4] He also did prescient work on anti-globalization in the 1987 award-winning NFB documentary Super-Companies, which explored the role of multinational corporations such as Alcan. When his 1996 article Corporations: How Do We Curb Their Obscene Power? was rejected by a progressive periodical, he posted it to the Internet, to worldwide interest. That sparked the creation of Boyce's Paper, a series of regular articles which we would now call a 'blog'.

In 2002, in recognition of his use of "creativity to draw public attention to social issues and engender compassion through mutual understanding", Richardson was invested as a Member of the Order of Canada.^[5]

Personal life and death

Richardson's marriage to Shirley, a poet, lasted 56 years and produced four children. She died in 2012. Richardson died of cancer at Montreal's Jewish General Hospital, on March 7, 2020.

Filmography

(For the National Film Board of Canada^[6]^[7]

Cree Hunters of Mistassini - documentary 1974 - writer and, with Tony Ianzelo, director
Our Land is Our Life - documentary 1974 - writer and, with Tony Ianzelo, director
Niagara for Sale - documentary, William Canning 1975 - writer
Some People Have to Suffer - documentary, Christopher Pinney 1976 - writer
Some Call it Progress - documentary short, Tina Viljoen 1978 - writer
Welcome to Smiths Falls - documentary, William Canning 1978 - writer
Anthony Mazzocchi Talks About Chemicals and the Workers - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Dr. Epstein Talks About Chemicals in the Workplace - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Dr. Epstein Talks About Distortion of Information - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Dr. Epstein Talks About the Chemical Explosion - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Dr. Selikoff Talks About the Latency Period - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Homer Séguin Talks About Radiation at Elliot Lake - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Our Health is Not for Sale - documentary short 1978 - writer and, with David Newman, director
Who Will I Sentence Now? - documentary short 1978 - writer and, with David Newman, director
Two Union Leaders Talk About Workers and Health - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Robert Sass: Workers in Saskatchewan - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Coke Ovens: A High Risk Job - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Georges Dionne, un mineur de l'amiante - documentary short 1978 - writer, director
Two Dreams of a Nation: The Fortin Family of Quebec and Alberta - documentary short 1980 - writer and, with John Dyer, director
China: A Land Transformed - documentary short 1980 - writer and, with Tony Ianzelo, director
North China Commune - documentary 1980 - writer and, with Tony Ianzelo, director
North China Factory - documentary 1980 - writer and, with Tony Ianzelo, director
Wuxing People’s Commune - documentary 1980 - writer and, with Tony Ianzelo, director
Under New Management - documentary short, Tina Viljoen 1981 - writer
The Politics of Persuasion - documentary short, Martin Defalco 1982 - writer
Who Wants Unions - documentary short, Laszlo Barna & Laura Alper 1982 - writer
The Children of Soong Ching Ling - documentary short, non-NFB, Gary Bush 1984 - writer
From Ashes to Forest - documentary, Tony Ianzelo 1984 - writer
For Future Generations - documentary 1985 - writer, director
The Great Buffalo Saga - documentary 1985 - writer and, with Michael McKennirey, director
Feeding and Clothing China's Millions - documentary short, Dennis Sawyer 1986 - writer
School in the Bush - documentary short, Dennis Sawyer 1986 - writer
Super-Companies - documentary 1987 - writer and director
A Struggle for Shelter - documentary short, Robert Fortier 1987 - writer
Blockade: Algonquins Defend the Forest - documentary short 1990 - writer, director
Flooding Job’s Garden - documentary 1991 - writer, director
Louisbourg Under Siege - documentary, Albert Kish 1997 - writer
Moving Pictures - documentary, Colin Low 2000 - writer

Awards

Cree Hunters of Mistassini (1974)^[8]

BAFTA (British Academy Film Awards), London – BAFTA Award for Best Documentary (Robert Flaherty Award), 1975
26th Canadian Film Awards, Niagara-on-the-Lake, ON - Genie Award for Best Documentary, 1975
Melbourne Film Festival – Silver Boomerang, Best Film Made for TV, 1975

Who Will I Sentence Now? (1978)^[9]

World Congress of Rehabilitation International Film Festival, Winnipeg - Second Prize - Prevention/General, 1980

The Great Buffalo Saga (1985)^[10]

International Wildlife Film Festival, Missoula, Montana - Merit Award - Historical Documentary, 1985

Super-Companies (1987)^[11]

National Educational Media Network Competition, Oakland, California – Golden Apple Award, 1990
American Film and Video Festival, Chicago - Red Ribbon Award - International Issues, 1989

Bibliography

The Future of Canadian Cities (1972)
James Bay: The Plot to Drown the North Woods (1972)
Strangers Devour the Land (1974)
Drumbeat: Anger and Renewal in Indian Country (1989)
Time to Change: Canada's Place in a World in Crisis (1990)
People of Terra Nullius: Betrayal and Rebirth in Aboriginal Canada (1994)
Memoirs of a Media Maverick (2004)^[12]

References

^ Scott, Marian. "Boyce Richardson 1928-2020". montrealgazette.com. Montreal Gazette. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
^ Cullingham, James. "Journalist Boyce Richarson..." theglobeandmail.com. The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
^ "Finding Aid - Boyce Richardson fonds" (PDF). concordia.accesstomemory.org. Concordia University. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
^ Evans, Gary (30 September 1991). In the National Interest: A Chronicle of the National Film Board of Canada from 1949 to 1989. University of Toronto Press. p. 170. ISBN 978-0-8020-6833-0. Retrieved 3 January 2012. Cree Hunters of Mistassini.
^ "Mr. Boyce Richardson". gg.ca. Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
^ "Director-Boyce Richardson". onf-nfb.gc.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
^ "Production Personnel - Boyce Richardson". onf-nfb.gc.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
^ "Cree Hunters of Mistassini". Collection. National Film Board of Canada. 1974. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
^ "Who Will I Sentence Now?". onf-nfb.gc.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
^ "The Great Buffalo Saga". onf-nfb.gc.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
^ "Super-Companies". onf-nfb.gc.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
^ Behrens, Matthew. "Review: Memoirs of a Media Maverick". quillandquire.com. Quill & Quire. Retrieved 10 January 2023.