Bison Film Company
Bison Film Company , also known as 101 Bison Film Company , is an American film studio established in 1909 and disestablished in 1917.
It partnered with Miller Brothers 101 Ranch to lease 20,000 acres to build a Western town set and an Indian village and make silent films with stars including Tom Mix , Buck Jones , Hoot Gibson and Will Rogers .[ 1] It produced The Indian Massacre (1912), by Thomas H. Ince .[ 2]
In 1912 it also produced The Indian Raiders , Early Days in the West , Hunted Down , A Daughter of the Redskins , The Cowboy Guardians , The Tribal Law , An Indian Outcast ; in 1913 it produced In Love and War , Woman and War ; and in 1915 Lone Larry , starring Kingsley Benedict .[ 6]
Filmography
1909
Disinherited Son's Loyalty , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Romance of a Fishermaid , directed by Fred J. Balshofer and Charles K. French - short film
Davy Crockett - In Hearts United , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Squaw's Revenge , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Why Mr. Jones Was Arrested , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Terrible Attempt , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
A Cowboy's Narrow Escape , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The True Heart of an Indian , directed by Fred J. Balshofer and Charles Inslee
The Blacksmith's Wife , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
I Love My Wife, But Oh, You Kid , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Gypsy Artist , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
My Wife's Gone to the Country , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Sailor's Child , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Yiddisher Cowboy , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Sheltered Under Stars and Stripes , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Half Breed's Treachery , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Secret Service Woman , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
His Two Children , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Paymaster , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
A Kentucky Planter , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
A Squaw's Sacrifice , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Faithful Wife , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Dove Eye's Gratitude , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Gold Seeker's Daughter , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Iona, the White Squaw , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Mexican's Crime , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Young Deer's Bravery , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Ranchman's Wife , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
An Indian's Bride , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Parson's Prayer , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Dooley's Thanksgiving Turkey , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Message of an Arrow , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Reunited at the Gallows , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Love of a Savage , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
An Italian Love Story , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
The Red Cross Heroine , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
1910
Red Girl's Romance , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Redman's Devotion , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Forester's Sweetheart , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Cowboy's Reward , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Romany Rob's Revenge , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Mexican's Jealousy ' , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Romance of the Prairie , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
His Imaginary Crime , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Female Bandit , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
By His Own Hands , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Ten of Spades; or, A Western Raffle , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Young Deer's Gratitude , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Government Rations , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Imposter , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Dooley's Holiday , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
For Her Father's Honor , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Dooley Referees the Big Fight , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Cowboy and the Schoolmarm , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The New Partners , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Indian and the Cowgirl , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Rose of the Ranch , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
For His Sister's Honor , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Mexican's Ward ' , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Man from Texas , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Company D to the Rescue , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Nannina , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Shot in Time , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Romance of a Snake Charmer , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Red Wing's Loyalty , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Rivalry in the Oil Fields , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Red Wing's Constancy , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Husband's Mistake , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Adventures of a Cowpuncher , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Rattlesnakes , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Hazel, the Heart Breaker , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Rescue of the Pioneer's Daughter , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Sister's Devotion , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Love and Money , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Cupid's Comedy
Lost for Many Years
The Feud , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Curse of Gambling , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Perils of the Plains , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Tie That Binds , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Married on Horseback , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Girls , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Saved from the Redmen , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
An Engineer's Sweetheart , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Cowboy's Race for a Wife
The Sea Wolves , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Mexican Lothario
Her Terrible Peril
A Ranchman's Simple Son
A Sinner's Sacrifice
The Sheriff of Black Gulch
A Mexican Love Affair
Red Fern and the Kid
A Message of the Sea
Black Pete's Reformation
Love in Mexico
In the Wild West , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Miner's Sweetheart
A Cowboy's Generosity
A True Country Heart
The Prairie Post Mistress
A Woman's Better Nature
The Redmen's Persecution
The Mascot of Company D
Kit Carson , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Dan, the Arizona Scout , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Night Rustlers , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Western Justice , Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A True Indian Brave , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Cowboy's Matrimonial Tangle , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
For a Western Girl , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
For the Love of Red Wing , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Cattle Rustler's Daughter
A Cowboy for Love
The Ranch Raiders
Young Deer's Return
The Girl Scout
A Cowboy's Daring Rescue
The Prayer of a Miner's Child
The Lure of Gold
The Wrong Trail
The Girl Cowboy , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Red Girl's Friendship , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Fatal Gold Nugget , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Red Wing and the White Girl , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Branded Man , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Bud's Triumph , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Flight of Red Wing , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
An Indian Maiden's Choice , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
True Western Honor , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Cheyenne's Love for a Sioux , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
The Ranchman's Personal , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
A Child of the Wild
A Sioux's Reward
A Brave Western Girl
An Indian's Test
A Girl of the Plains
The Cattle Baron's Daughter
The Pale Faced Princess
An Indian's Elopement , directed by Fred J. Balshofer - short film
Taming the Terror
1911
1912
A Mexican Tragedy , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
Chinese Smugglers , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Indian Maid's Elopement , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Gambler's Heart , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Laugh on Dad , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Honor of the Tribe , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Run on the Bank , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Sub-Chief's Choice , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Ranch Girl's Love , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
Love and Jealousy , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Empty Water Keg , directed by Thomas H. Ince
The Protection of the Cross
A Tenderfoot's Revenge
Broncho Bill's Love Affair
The Wild West Circus
The Deputy's Sweetheart , directed by Thomas H. Ince
War on the Plains , directed by Thomas H. Ince - short film
The Heart of an Indian
The Battle of the Red Men
The Deserter , directed by Thomas H. Ince
The Crisis , directed by Thomas H. Ince
Blazing the Trail , directed by Thomas H. Ince
The Post Telegrapher , directed by Thomas H. Ince and Francis Ford - short film
The Lieutenant's Last Fight
The Outcast , directed by Thomas H. Ince
Memories of a Pioneer
A Soldier's Honor
His Punishment
On the Warpath , directed by Reginald Barker
His Message , directed by Thomas H. Ince
The Colonel's Peril
The Sheriff of Stoney Butte
The Restoration , directed by Fred J. Balshofer
Reconciled
Just in Time
The Sheriff's Mysterious Aide
Daredevil Dick Wins a Wife
The Little Rancher
The White Savior
An Even Break
His Partner's Share
A Western Girl's Dream
Her First Choice
The Widow's Claim
The Shot That Failed
How He Made Good
For Love, Life and Riches , directed by Frank Montgomery
A Shot in the Dark , directed by Ben F. Wilson
The Arizona Land Swindle
Her Last Resort
A White Indian
The Girl from Golden Run
The Ranchman's Awakening
The Massacre of Santa Fe Trail , directed by Frank E. Montgomery
The Sheriff's Reward
At Old Fort Dearborn; or, Chicago in 1812
A Western Episode
When Uncle Sam Was Young
The Indian Raiders , directed by Tom Ricketts
The Tattoo
Star Eyes' Stratagem , directed by Frank E. Montgomery
Early Days in the West
Hunted Down
A Daughter of the Redskins
The Cowboy Guardians
Trapper Bill, King of Scouts
A Red Man's Love Frank E. Montgomery
An Indian Ishmael
A Blackfoot Conspiracy
The Tribal Law , directed by Wallace Reid and Otis Turner
Trapped by Fire
The Half-Breed Scout
An Indian Outcast
The Massacre of the Fourth Cavalry
Big Rock's Last Stand
The Rights of a Savage
A Four-Footed Hero
A Ride for Life
Before the White Man Came
Indian Dances and Pastimes
Heroine of the Plains
El Capitan and the Land Grabbers
The Redemption of White Hawk
1913
A Girl at War
The Romance of the Utah Pioneers , directed by Charles Farley - short film
An Apache Father's Vengeance , directed by Frank Montgomery
A Frontier Providence , directed by Otis Turner
Regimental Pals
The Genius of Fort Lapawai
A Gambler's Last Trick
Sheridan's Ride , directed by Otis Turner - short film
Cowboy Sports and Pastimes
Mona of the Modocs , directed by Frank Montgomery
A Frontier Mystery
On the Frontier
In the Redman's Country
The Song of the Telegraph , directed by Frank Montgomery
The Bugler of Company B - short film
The Coward's Atonement , directed by Francis Ford - short film
The Red Girl's Sacrifice , directed by Frank Montgomery
His Brother , directed by Francis Ford
At Mad Mole Canyon
The Flaming Arrow
Indian Blood
The Battle of Bull Run , directed by Francis Ford
The Return of Thunder Cloud's Spirit , directed by Henry MacRae
The Light in the Window , directed by Francis Ford
The Half Breed Parson , directed by Francis Ford
A House Divided
Taps , directed by Francis Ford
Bedford's Hope
The Darling of the Regiment , directed by Francis Ford
War , directed by Francis Ford
Bred in the Bone , directed by Wilfred Lucas
The Last Roll Call
The Vengeance of the Skystone , directed by Henry MacRae
The Indian's Secret
The Northern Spy
The Toll of War , directed by Francis Ford
In the Secret Service , directed by Henry MacRae
The Stars and Stripes Forever , directed by Francis Ford
Under Fire
Love, Life and Liberty , directed by Henry MacRae
The Honor of the Regiment , directed by Wilfred Lucas
The Battle of San Juan Hill , directed by Francis Ford - short film
The Spirit of the Flag , directed by Allan Dwan - short film
The Grand Old Flag , directed by Henry MacRae - short film
The Capture of Aguinaldo , directed by Francis Ford - short film
In Love and War , directed by Allan Dwan and Thomas H. Ince - short film
Women and War , directed by Allan Dwan - short film
The Guerilla Menace
The Battle of Manila , directed by Francis Ford - short film
At Shiloh - short film
The Powder Flash of Death , directed by Allan Dwan - short film
The Head Hunters - short film
The Picket Guard , directed by Allan Dwan - short film
When Sherman Marched to the Sea , directed by Jack Conway
The Lawbreakers
Robinson Crusoe , directed by Otis Turner
The Cave Dwellers' Romance
The Death Stone of India , directed by Milton J. Fahrney - short film
The Snake , directed by Frank Montgomery
Campaigning with Custer
Soldiers Three
The Iron Trail , directed by Henry MacRae
The Mystery of Yellow Aster Mine , directed by Frank Borzage
The Gratitude of Wanda , directed by Wallace Reid
Pelleas and Melisande , directed by J. Farrell MacDonald
The Love of Men , directed by Frank Montgomery
A Forest Romance , directed by Frank Montgomery
Wandering Folk , directed by Otis Turner
In the Coils of the Python , directed by Henry MacRae
Through the Window
The Struggle , directed by Jack Conway and Frank Montgomery
Captain Billie's Mate , directed by Francis Ford
Shon the Piper , directed by Otis Turner
Good-for-Nothing Jack
The Girl and the Tiger , directed by Henry MacRae
Fighters of the Plains
In the Wilds of Africa
Through Barriers of Fire , directed by Edwin August
The She Wolf , directed by Francis Ford
The Cowboy Magnate
The Black Masks , directed by Grace Cunard and Francis Ford
From Dawn Till Dark , directed by Francis Ford
Captain Kidd , directed by Otis Turner
The Prairie Trail
The Madonna of the Slums , directed by Francis Ford
Lasca
The Raid of the Human Tigers
Wynona's Vengeance , directed by Francis Ford
The White Vaquero , directed by Francis Ford
War of the Cattle Range , directed by Henry MacRae
The White Squaw , directed by Henry MacRae - short film
The Werewolf , directed by Henry MacRae - short film
The God of Girzah
The Water War , directed by Henry MacRae
1914
The Gambler's Oath
The Eleventh Hour , directed by Henry MacRae (1914)
The Flash of Fate , directed by Henry MacRae (1914)
For the Freedom of Cuba
The Mad Hermit , directed by Francis Ford (1914)
The Vagabond Soldier
Unjustly Accused
Her Father's Guilt
The Legion of the Phantom Tribe
The Yaqui's Revenge
From the Lion's Jaws
In the Wolves' Fangs
Two Little Waifs
The Lamb, the Woman, the Wolf
Dangers of the Veldt
Dolores D'Arada, Lady of Sorrow
Old California
The Tragedy of Whispering Creek
A Nation's Peril (1914)
The Hills of Silence
The Triumph of Mind , directed by Lois Weber (1914)
Cast Adrift in the South Seas
On the Verge of War
Isle of Abandoned Hope
The Forbidden Room , directed by Allan Dwan (1914)
The Old Cobbler
The Hopes of Blind Alley
Prowlers of the Wild
A Mexican Spy in America
Olana of the South Seas
Tribal War in the South Seas
Rescued by Wireless , directed by Henry MacRae - short film (1914)
The Oubliette , directed by Charles Giblyn - short film (1914)
The Lure of the Geisha
The Law of the Lumberjack
The Return of the Twins' Double
Our Enemy's Spy
The Higher Law , directed by Charles Giblyn - short film (1914)
Richelieu , directed by Allan Dwan - mediometraggio (1914)
Love and Baseball
The Phantom Light
Monsieur Bluebeard
The Mysterious Hand
A Redskin Reckoning
A Daughter of the Redskins
The Jungle Master
The Silent Peril
Ninety Black Boxes
The Brand of His Tribe
The Foundlings of Father Time
The Trail Breakers
The Christmas Spirit , directed by Murdock MacQuarrie (1914)
The Law of the Range , directed by Henry MacRae (1914)
1915
1916
The Dawn Road
On the Trail of the Tigress
Across the Rio Grande , directed by George Marshall (1916)
Buck Simmons, Puncher
A Daughter of Penance
The Phantom Island
His Majesty Dick Turpin
A Recoiling Vengeance
Stampede in the Night
The One Woman , directed by Henry Otto (1916)
The Quarter Breed
The Iron Rivals
Behind the Curtain , directed by Henry Otto (1916)
The Night Riders
Behind the Mask , directed by Francis Ford (1916)
The Rival Pilots
The Passing of Hell's Crown
The Torrent of Vengeance
The Leap
A Fight for Love
Hulda the Silent
The Wedding Guest , directed by Jacques Jaccard - short film (1916)
Tammany's Tiger
The Cage Man
A Railroad Bandit
The Ghost of the Jungle
The Money Lenders
The Committee on Credentials
The Human Pendulum
Midwinter Madness
For the Love of a Girl , directed by Harry Carey (1916)
Under the Lion's Paw
A Jungle Hero
Along the Malibu , directed by Cleo Madison and William V. Mong - short film (1916)
Beyond the Trail , directed by Ben F. Wilson - short film (1916)
The Trail of Chance , directed by Lucius Henderson - short film (1916)
The Desert Rat , directed by Romaine Fielding - short film (1916)
The Princely Bandit
A Mountain Tragedy , directed by George Cochrane - short film (1916)
Night Shadows
The Conspiracy
The Better Man , directed by Jay Hunt (1916)
For Love and Gold
The Quitter , directed by Burton George - short film (1916)
The Son of a Rebel Chief
The Lost Lode
The Telegraph Operator's Daughter
The Greater Power
The Good Woman
The Taint of Fear
Fighting Joe
Giant Powder
1917
Blood Money , directed by Fred Kelsey - short film (1917)
The Bad Man of Cheyenne , directed by Fred Kelsey (1917)
Brute Force , directed by A.W. Rice (1917)
The Daring Chance , directed by William V. Mong (1917)
The Boonton Affair , directed by King Baggot (1917)
The Outlaw and the Lady , directed by Fred Kelsey - short film (1917)
John Osborne's Triumph , directed by Murdock MacQuarrie (1917)
The Comeback , directed by George Marshall (1917)
Il tornado (The Tornado ), directed by John Ford - short film (1917)
The Drifter , directed by Fred Kelsey (1917)
Roped In , directed by George Marshall (1917)
Goin' Straight
Steel Hearts
Burning Silence
Burning Silence
The Kidnapped Bride , directed by Henry MacRae (1917)
The Tell Tale Clue
La pista dell'odio
The Little Moccasins
One Wild Night , directed by Henry MacRae (1917)
Casey's Border Raid
Dropped from the Clouds , directed by Henry MacRae (1917)
Number 10, Westbound
L'attaccabrighe (The Scrapper ), directed by John Ford - short film (1917)
The Honor of Men
Money and Mystery
The Wrong Man , directed by Fred Kelsey
Double Suspicion
Il pastore di anime (The Soul Herder ), directed by John Ford - short film (1917)
Squaring It
Jungle Treachery
The Lure of the Circus , directed by William B. Pearson (1917)
The Texas Sphinx
The Last of the Night Riders
The Dynamite Special
The Lion's Lair
Saving the Fast Mail
The Temple of Terror
The Getaway , directed by George Cochrane (1917)
Danger Ahead
References
Bibliography