Bianca Luiza Reinert (c. 1966 – 10 September 2018) was a Brazilian biologist and ornithologist.[1][2] She was one of a group of ornithologists who discovered a previously undocumented species of swamp bird, Formicivora acutirostris. She also worked to create a nature reserve to preserve its habitat.[3]
Reinert was a researcher at the Natural History Museum in Curitiba.[4] In 1995, she was working on the Parana coast with colleagues Dante Teixeira and Marcos Bonrnschien when they discovered an undocumented bird. On examination, the group decided it was a new genus as well as a new species: Stymphalornis acutirostris.[5] The taboa swamp that the bird lived in was being encroached on by human activities, so in 2008 Reinert and others formed an organisation to create a nature reserve in nearby Guaratuba.[1][6] In 2009, Reinert and four others purchased land in Guaratuba and had it designated as a Private Natural Heritage Reserve (Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural).[7] In 2015, a species of toad found in Brazil, Melanophryniscus biancae, was named in her honor due to her conservation efforts.[8]
Reinert collaborated with poet, Adélia Maria Woellner, and illustrator, Kitty Harvill to produce a picture book, A descoberta do Bicudinho-do-Brejo, which is about S. acutirostris and was released in July 2018.[9] Reinert invited Woellner to work with her on the book in order to increase the public's knowledge of S. acutirostris.[10]
Selected publications
Conhecendo Aves Silvestres Brasileiras: Knowing Brazilian Birds (with Marcos R. Bornschein and Ricardo Belmonte-Lopes, 2004)[11]
Personal life
Reinert died after a battle with cancer and was buried in Curitiba.[3] She was 52 years old.[12]
^Reinert, Bianca L.; Belmonte-Lopes, Ricardo; Bornschein, Marcos R.; Sobotka, Daiane D.; Correa, Leandro; Pie, Marcos R.; Pizo, Marco A. (2012). "Nest and Eggs of the Marsh Antwren (Stymphalornis Acutirostris): The Only Marsh-Dwelling Thamnophilid". Wilson Journal of Ornithology. 124 (2): 286–291. doi:10.1676/11-099.1. S2CID85776048.
^Legge and Brooman, Deborah and Simon (2000). Law Relating to Animals. Cavendish Publishing. p. 375.