Betts v Armstead

Betts v. Armstead, L.R. 20 Q.B.D. 771 (1888), was an English case decided by the Queen's Bench that adopted a strict liability standard and furthermore no requirement of knowledge or suspicion for violations of the Sale of Food and Drugs Act 1875 (38 & 39 Vict. c. 63). The defendant contended that he did not know that his product did not abide by the standards of the statute, but the court held that there was no mens rea requirement for the violation.[1]

References

  1. ^ Bonnie, R.J. et al. Criminal Law, Second Edition. Foundation Press, New York, New York: 2004, p. 252


Read other articles:

British TV series or programme The Eustace Bros.Also known asParadise HeightsGenreDramaCreated byAshley PharoahDirected by David Innes Edwards Ashley Pearce Paul Harrison Rob Evans Starring Neil Morrissey Charles Dale Ralf Little Nigel Betts Lee Oakes Joanne Froggatt Pam Ferris Bruce Byron David Troughton Rupert Evans Lindsey Coulson Beth Goddard Matthew Beard Composers Rick Wentworth Mark Russell Country of originUnited KingdomOriginal languageEnglishNo. of series2No. of episodes12 (list of...

 

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Christian Men's Network – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (Maret 2021)Lambang CMN Christian Men's Network (CMN) adalah sebuah organisasi religius interdenominasi Kristen yang memfokuskan dir...

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (نوفمبر 2019) الدوري اليوناني 1973–74 تفاصيل الموسم الدوري اليوناني  النسخة 15،  و38  البلد اليونان  المنظم الات�...

County in Oregon, United States County in OregonBaker CountyCountyBaker County Courthouse in Baker City SealLocation within the U.S. state of OregonOregon's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 44°43′N 117°40′W / 44.71°N 117.67°W / 44.71; -117.67Country United StatesState OregonFoundedSeptember 22, 1862Named forEdward D. BakerSeatBaker CityLargest cityBaker CityArea • Total3,088 sq mi (8,000 km2) • Land3,068 ...

 

County in Florida, United States County in FloridaColumbia CountyCountyColumbia County Courthouse in Lake CityLocation within the U.S. state of FloridaFlorida's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 30°14′N 82°38′W / 30.23°N 82.63°W / 30.23; -82.63Country United StatesState FloridaFoundedFebruary 4, 1832Named forChristopher ColumbusSeatLake CityLargest cityLake CityArea • Total801 sq mi (2,070 km2) • Land798 ...

 

County in South Hwanghae Province, North KoreaŬnch'ŏn County 은천군CountyKorean transcription(s) • Hanja銀泉郡 • McCune-ReischauerŬnch'ŏn-gun • Revised RomanizationEuncheon-gunCountryNorth KoreaProvinceSouth Hwanghae ProvinceArea • Total457.7 km2 (176.7 sq mi)Population (2008[1]) • Total95,597 • Density210/km2 (540/sq mi) Ŭnch'ŏn County is a county in South Hwanghae provin...

English philosopher (1911–1960) J. L. AustinAustin (1951) by Ramsey and MusprattBorn26 March 1911Lancaster, EnglandDied8 February 1960(1960-02-08) (aged 48)Oxford, EnglandAlma materBalliol College, OxfordEra20th-century philosophyRegionWestern philosophySchoolAnalyticOrdinary language philosophy/linguistic philosophyCorrespondence theory of truth[1]Main interestsPhilosophy of language, philosophy of mind, ethics, philosophy of perceptionNotable ideasSpeech acts, performati...

 

Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Fornax NGC 986NGC 986 taken by the FORS instrument on ESO’s VLT.[1]Observation data (J2000 epoch)ConstellationFornaxRight ascension02h 33m 34.349s[2]Declination−39° 02′ 42.21″[2]Redshift0.006606[3]Heliocentric radial velocity1,942±10 km/s[4]Distance76 Mly (23.2 Mpc)[4][5]56 million ly[1]Group or clusterFornax Cluster[6]Apparent magnit...

 

François de Vaux de FoletierFonctionsDirecteurArchives de Paris1941-1958DirecteurArchives départementales de la Seine-Maritime1937-1941DirecteurArchives départementales de la Charente-Maritime1919-1937DirecteurArchives départementales de la Vienne1er novembre 1917 - 30 septembre 1919Clovis BrunelJoseph Salvini (d)BiographieNaissance 28 juin 1893NoyantDécès 17 février 1988 (à 94 ans)13e arrondissement de ParisNom de naissance Marie Joseph Charles François Jourda de Vaux de Foleti...

Chemical compound ThiotetrabarbitalClinical dataOther namesJL-1014ATC codeNoneIdentifiers IUPAC name 5-ethyl-5-(3-hexanyl)-2-thioxodihydro-4,6(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione CAS Number467-38-9PubChem CID3083570ChemSpider2340756UNII1P93TO196ZChemical and physical dataFormulaC12H20N2O2SMolar mass256.36 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES O=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)C1(C(CC)CCC)CC InChI InChI=1S/C12H20N2O2S/c1-4-7-8(5-2)12(6-3)9(15)13-11(17)14-10(12)16/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3,(H2,13,14,15,16,17)Key:SSWA...

 

5th Prime Minister of Norway Emil StangMPEmil Stang5th Prime Minister of NorwayIn office2 May 1893 – 14 October 1895MonarchOscar IIPreceded byJohannes SteenSucceeded byFrancis HagerupIn office13 July 1889 – 6 March 1891MonarchOscar IIPreceded byJohan SverdrupSucceeded byJohannes SteenMinister of Education and Church AffairsIn office27 April 1895 – 14 October 1895Prime MinisterHimselfPreceded byAnton C. BangSucceeded byJakob SverdrupLeader of the Conservative P...

 

FantasyAlbum studio karya OliveDirilis20 Februari 2005GenrejazzLabelSangaji RecordsKronologi Olive Shining (200?)ShiningString Module Error: Match not found Fantasy (2005) You (2007)You2007 Fantasy merupakan sebuah album musik kedua milik penyanyi jazz berkebangsaan Indonesia, Olive Latuputty yang dirilis pada tahun 2005. Ini merupakan album jazz perdananya setelah sebelumnya ia merilis album gospel di Amerika Serikat. Seluruh lagu dalam album ini adalah lagu internasional yang telah dipo...

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддій�...

 

Pesawat ruang angkasa TKS (Rusia: Транспортный корабль снабжения, Transportnyi Korabl 'Snabzheniia, Transportasi Pasokan Spacecraft,[1] Indeks Grau 11F72) adalah wahana antariksa Soviet penerbangan pada akhir tahun 1960 memasok ke stasiun ruang angkasa militer Almaz. Pesawat ruang angkasa ini dirancang untuk penerbangan pemasok kargo crewed atau otonom uncrewed, namun tidak pernah digunakan secara operasional dalam peran yang dimaksudkan - hanya empat tes ...

 

Yui Hasegawa Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Yui HasegawaTanggal lahir 29 Januari 1997 (umur 27)Tempat lahir Prefektur Miyagi, JepangTinggi 1,57 m (5 ft 2 in)Posisi bermain GelandangKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2013–2020 Nippon TV Beleza 96 (8)2020- AC Milan Tim nasional2017– Jepang 13 (2) * Penampilan dan gol di klub senior hanya dihitung dari liga domestik Yui Hasegawa (長谷川 唯, lahir 29 Januari 1997) adalah seorang pemain sepak bola Jepang. Statistik ...

Santa Adelheid dari ItaliaPermaisuri Kekaisaran Romawi SuciLahir931Orbe, BourgogneMeninggal16 Desember 999Seltz, AlsaceDihormati diGereja Katolik Roma Gereja OrtodoksKanonisasi1097 oleh Paus Urbanus II[1]Pesta16 DesemberAtributPermaisuri yang memberi sedekah dan makanan kepada yang miskin, sering di samping kapalPelindungKorban kekerasan dan pelecehan; pengantin wanita; permaisuri; orang perasingan; orang tua; putri kerajaan; tahanan penjara; janda Adelheid dari Italia (931 ̵...

 

This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Executive Authority (External Relations) Act 1936 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2020) The Executive Authority (External Relations) Act 1936 (No. 58 of 1936) was an Act of the Oireachtas (Irish parliament). The Act, which was s...

 

一中同表,是台灣处理海峡两岸关系问题的一种主張,認為中华人民共和国與中華民國皆是“整個中國”的一部份,二者因為兩岸現狀,在各自领域有完整的管辖权,互不隶属,同时主張,二者合作便可以搁置对“整个中國”的主权的争议,共同承認雙方皆是中國的一部份,在此基礎上走向終極統一。最早是在2004年由台灣大學政治学教授張亞中所提出,希望兩岸由一中各表�...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: William N. Haskell – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Haskell c. 1918 Lieutenant General William Nafew Haskell Jr. (13 August 1878, in Albany, New York – 13 August 1952, in Greenwich, Con...

 

Offspring of cross-species reproduction A mule is a sterile hybrid of a male donkey and a female horse. Mules are smaller than horses but stronger than donkeys, making them useful as pack animals. In biology, a hybrid is the offspring resulting from combining the qualities of two organisms of different varieties, species or genera through sexual reproduction. Generally, it means that each cell has genetic material from two different organisms, whereas an individual where some cells are derive...