Bertrand du Pouget
Bertrand du Pouget
Bertrand du Pouget (Italian Bertrando del Poggetto ) (c. 1280 – 3 February 1352) was a French papal diplomat and Cardinal .
Bertrand was born in around 1280 in Castelnau-Montratier in the Lot department of south-western France .[ 1] He may have been a nephew of Pope John XXII .[ 2] As cardinal he was closely involved in dealing with the practical consequences of the migration of the papacy to Avignon , and also in striving to uphold papal prestige in Italy, for example by artistic commissions in Bologna .[ 3] He expelled Galeazzo I Visconti , imperial vicar for Emperor Henry VII , from Piacenza [ 4] and in 1329 arranged for a public burning of Dante 's De monarchia .[ 5]
He was created cardinal priest of S. Marcello in 1316, and became bishop of Ostia in 1327.[ 6] He participated in the conclave of 1334 that elected Pope Benedict XII and the conclave of 1342 that elected Pope Clement VI .[ 7] He died on 3 February 1352. His funeral was held in the church of the Cordeliers in Avignon and he was buried at the church of the Monastery of Clarisse de Saint-Marcel du Puget that he had founded.[ 1] [ a]
Notes
^ The death date of 3 February 1352 is given in: Chacón, Alfonso ; Oldoino, Agostino (1677), Vitae et res gestae Pontificum romanorum et S.R.E. Cardinalium ab initio nascentis ecclesiae usque ad Clementem IX P.O.M. (Volume 2) (in Latin), Rome: Philippi et Ant. de Rubeis, col. 410 ; Eubel, Konrad (1913), Hierarchia catholica medii aevi (Volume 1) (in Latin), Regensberg: Monasterii, pp. 15, 36, 43 . Other dates have also been proposed: 1351 in Cardella, Lorenzo (1793), Memorie storiche de' cardinali della Santa Romana Chiesa (in Italian), Rome: Stamperia Pagliarini, pp. 104– 107 ; 3 February 1351 in Mas Latrie, Louis de (1889), Trésor de chronologie, d'histoire et de géographie pour l'étude et l'emploi des documents du moyen-âge , Paris: V. Palmé, col. 1154 ; "end of 1348" in Duchesne, François (1660), Histoire de tous les cardinaux françois de naissance (Volume 1) (in French), Paris: F. Duchesne, p. 421 .
For more details see Note 3 in: Miranda, Salvador, "Bertrand du Pouget", The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church , Florida International University Libraries, archived from the original on 15 October 2017, retrieved 16 December 2012 .
References
^ a b Jugie, Pierre (1991). "Un Quercynois à la cour pontificale d'Avignon : le cardinal Bertrand du Pouget (v. 1280-1352)" . Cahiers de Fanjeaux (in French). 26 : 69– 95. doi :10.3406/cafan.1991.1519 . S2CID 254707362 .
^ Baluzius, Stephanus ; Mollat, G., eds. (1927), Vitae paparum avenionensium Volume 2 (in Latin and French), Paris: Letouzer et Ané, p. 221 [725] n. 2 , says that he was neither the son nor the nephew of Pope John XXII.
^ Giotto and the arts in Bologna during the period of Bertrando del Poggetto , RAI Internazionale, archived from the original on 27 September 2012, retrieved 22 December 2012 .
^ Benigni, Umberto; Wemyss Brown, Charles Francis (1911). "Diocese of Piacenza" . Catholic Encyclopedia . Vol. 12.
^ Sørensen, Gert (2001), "The reception of the political Aristotle in the Late Middle Ages", in Pade, Marianne (ed.), Renaissance Readings of the Corpus Aristotelicum: Proceedings of the Conference Held in Copenhagen April 1998 , Copenhagen, Denmark: Museum Tusculanum Press, p. 21, ISBN 87-7289-585-3 .
^ Eubel, Konrad (1913), Hierarchia catholica medii aevi (Volume 1) (in Latin), Regensberg: Monasterii, pp. 36, 43
^ Miranda, Salvador, "Bertrand du Pouget", The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church , Florida International University Libraries, archived from the original on 15 October 2017, retrieved 16 December 2012
See also
International National People