Baron of Ardgowan

Barony of Ardgowan

[1]
Creation date1575
CreationBaronage of Scotland
First holderSir John Stewart of Ardgowan
Last holderSir Houston Shaw-Stewart, 11th Baronet of Ardgowan
Present holderProf. Stephen Kerr, Baron of Ardgowan
Statusextant
Former seat(s)Ardgowan House

Baron of Ardgowan is a noble title in the Baronage of Scotland, historically associated with the Stewart family and the Ardgowan Estate located in Inverkip, Renfrewshire. The title was first granted when the lands were raised to a barony in 1575 by James VI for Sir John Stewart of Ardgowan.[2][3][4]

History

The estate remained with the Stewart family, later known as the Shaw-Stewart family, following a prominent marriage in the 18th century. Over time, the estate grew in significance, and the present Ardgowan House, a grand stately home, was commissioned by Sir John Shaw-Stewart in the 19th century.[5]

The estate has a rich history, with connections to the Scottish Wars of Independence, and during the 17th century, the region was linked to notable witch trials. In modern times, the house served as an auxiliary hospital during both World Wars.

Current Baron

In 2004, the title passed to Professor The Much Honoured Stephen Kerr, Baron of Ardgowan a distinguished scholar.[6]

He was gifted the Barony of Ardgowan as an award for helping the Habsburgs in their legal case against the Republic of Austria for stealing all their property and banishing them in 1919.[7][8]

His title was recognised by the Lord Lyon King of Arms as of 25 October 2004.[7]

Professor Kerr succeeded Sir Houston Shaw-Stewart, who held the title for many years as the 11th Baronet of Ardgowan.

The baron died in July 2024. Heir unknown.[9]

Estate

The family seat, Ardgowan House, located in Renfrewshire, is known for its architectural beauty. Originally built in the early 19th century, the house was designed by Hugh Cairncross and later expanded by noted architects William Burn and Robert Lorimer. The estate's extensive grounds and gardens remain an important cultural site in the region.[10]

In recent years, the estate has expanded its operations, including hosting weddings and special events, as well as establishing the Ardgowan Distillery, which is set to produce high-quality Scotch whisky.

See also

References

  1. ^ Burke's Peerage & Gentry International Register of Arms, Volume 1 (Volume 1 ed.). Martin S. J. Goldstraw. 2011. ISBN 9780956815712.
  2. ^ "Title: Ardgowan (created 13c, infeft 2004 Prof Stephen Kerr) – Baronage – Registry of Scots Nobility". Retrieved 2024-09-05.
  3. ^ "Records of the Parliaments of Scotland". www.rps.ac.uk. Retrieved 2024-09-08.
  4. ^ Burke's landed gentry of Great Britain : together with members of the titled & non-titled contemporary establishment. The kingdom in Scotland. Internet Archive. London : Fitzroy Dearborn. 2001. ISBN 978-1-57958-373-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  5. ^ Glenbervie), Sir Robert Douglas (of (1798). The Baronage of Scotland, Containing an Historical and Genealogical Account of the Gentry of that Kingdom. Colected from the Public Records and Chartularies of this Country, the Records and Private Writings of Families and the Works of Our Best Historians. Bell & Bradfute, W. Creech, J. Dickson, E. Balfour, P. Hill, W. Laing, A. Guthrie, J. Watson, Manners & Miller, And A. Constable: And By Cadell & Davies, London.
  6. ^ "Professor The Much Honoured Stephen Pendaries Kerr Of Ardgowan, Baron Of Ardgowan For Judicial Review Of A Decision Of The Lord Lyon King Of Arms". vLex. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
  7. ^ a b hmacqueen (1970-01-01). "You searched for Baron of Ardgowan". | Scots Law News. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
  8. ^ Page 7 https://www.prestoungrange.org/core-files/archive/trinity_session/03_convening_the_courts.pdf
  9. ^ "Stephen Kerr Obituary (1944 - 2024) - Tulsa, OK - Tulsa World". Legacy.com. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
  10. ^ "Ardgowan Estate". Ardgowan Estate. Retrieved 2024-09-03.