Bāžciems

Bāžciems
Location in Jūrmala
Location in Jūrmala
Bāžciems is located in Latvia
Bāžciems
Bāžciems
Location in Latvia
Coordinates: 56°56′N 23°36′E / 56.933°N 23.600°E / 56.933; 23.600
Country Latvia
CityJūrmala
Area
 • Total
3.6 km2 (1.4 sq mi)
Elevation
3 m (10 ft)
Population
 (2008)[1]
 • Total
9
 • Density2.5/km2 (6/sq mi)

Bāžciems is a residential area and neighbourhood of the city Jūrmala, Latvia.

History

The Bāžciems or Bāžnieki (German: Bahseneck), belonging to the Duke of Courland, Sloka manor, formed the boundary of the Slokas town, marked by the Vecslocenes River with mills. During the Polish-Swedish War in 1605-1608 Swedes erected fortifications here. In the period of Kurzeme's economic prosperity, the Duke Jacob Kettler wanted to create a rival export port in Riga at Sloka, where glass factories and copper smelting were established. He ordered the construction of a canal linking the Slokas port to the Lielupe with the Baltic Sea through the present River Vecslocene and the Slokas lake .

In 1783, Slokas Manor was separated from the Sloka region from the Duchy of Courland and Zemgale and added to the Russian Empire. The village in 1795 had 159 inhabitants - 82 men and 77 women.[2]

In 1925, the village was added to the town of Slokas. Slokas together with Bačciems was included in the city of Jurmala in 1959.

References

  1. ^ Jūrmalas pilsētas teritorijas plānojums
  2. ^ (in Latvian) P. Belte. Rīgas Jūrmalas, Slokas un Ķemeru pilsētas ar apkārtni. Vēsturisks apskats ar 204 ilustrācijām. 1935. 50 lpp.


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