Autostrada A4 (Italy)

Autostrada A4 shield}}
Autostrada A4
Autostrada Serenissima
Serenissima motorway
Route information
Part of E55, E64 and E70
Maintained by ANAS
Length523.1 km (325.0 mi)
Existed1927–present
Major junctions
West endTurin
Major intersections A55 in Turin
A5 in Borgo d'Ale
A26 in Greggio
A50 and A52 in Rho
A8 in Pero
A51 in Carugate
A58 in Agrate Brianza
A35 in Ospitaletto
A21 in Brescia
A22 in Verona
A31 in Vicenza
A13 in Padova
A57 in Venice
A27 in Preganziol
A28 in Santo Stino di Livenza
A23 in San Giorgio di Nogaro
A34 in Palmanova
RA13 in Sistiana
East endTrieste
Location
CountryItaly
RegionsPiedmont, Lombardy, Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Highway system
← A 3→ A 5

The Autostrada A4, or Autostrada Serenissima ("Serenissima motorway"), is an autostrada (Italian for "motorway") 523.1 kilometres (325.0 mi) long in Italy located in the regions of Piedmont, Lombardy, Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia which connects Turin and Trieste via Milan and Venice crossing the entire Po Valley from west to east.

The city of Venice (or rather, Mestre, a mainland frazione of Venice) originally formed a bottleneck on the A4, but is now bypassed by the Passante di Mestre (the old route through Mestre was renumbered A57). The A4 passes just north of the city of Milan, where it is toll-free. It is a part of the E55, E64 and E70 European routes.

Overview

Due to the different companies that manage the different parts of the motorway, it is often referred to as formed by five sections: Turin-Milan, Milan-Brescia, Brescia-Padua, Padua-Venice and Venice-Trieste. As it runs through the whole Pianura Padana, which is a densely populated and highly industrialized area, A4 is one of the most trafficked motorways of Italy.

Before World War II, three sections of the motorway were built: Turin-Milan, Milan-Brescia and Padua-Venice. The first section built was Milan-Bergamo, which opened on 24 September 1927, being just the second motorway to open, following the Autostrada dei Laghi in 1924/25. On 29 August 1931, it was extended to Brescia. On 25 October 1932, the Turin-Milan section opened, and on 15 October 1933, the Padua-Venice section.

The two sections became connected on 10 February 1962, when the Brescia-Padua section opened. The Venice-Trieste section was opened on 22 February 1970. The original road through Mestre, now designated A57 and named "Tangenziale di Mestre", opened on 3 September 1972.[1]

A4 is a dual-carriageway, six-lane motorway for most of its length. The stretch between Milano Est tollgate and Bergamo has been an eight-lane motorway since 30 September 2007. The stretch from Venice to Trieste is instead still a four-lane motorway, but it is planned to upgrade this stretch over motorway to six lanes.

Operators

Passante di Mestre

The route of the "Passante di Mestre" (marked in blue) and the Venice-Mestre motorway system

The passante di Mestre is a part of the A4 motorway, opened to traffic on 8 February 2009. The objective of the route is to reduce the volume of auto- and truck-based traffic passing through Mestre (a mainland frazione of Venice) to reach non-local destinations like Austria, Slovenia and other Eastern European countries.

The new includes three lanes plus one emergency lane. Each lane measures 3.75 metres (12.3 ft) apart from the emergency lane which measures only 3 metres (9.8 ft), and the new stretch of motorway totals 32.3 kilometres (20.1 mi).

Major cities

Autostrada A4 Passes through Turin, Settimo Torinese, Novara, Cusano Milanino, Cinisello Balsamo, Monza, Bergamo, Brescia, Verona, Vicenza, and Padua.

Route

Autostrada A4 near Milan
Autostrada A4 near Monza
Autostrada A4 near Bergamo
Autostrada A4 near Meolo
Rest area "Scaligera"
Autostrada A4 near Mestre (Passante di Mestre)
Autostrada A4 near Vigonza
Autostrada A4 near Quarto d'Altino
Autostrada A4 near Sistiana
TORINO - TRIESTE
Autostrada Serenissima
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province European Route
Torino C.so Giulio Cesare 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 523.1 km
(325.0 mi)		 TO E64
Torino Abbadia di Stura
Tangenziale Nord
Turin Caselle Airport
Aosta
Traforo del Frejus - France–Italy border		 2.0 km
(1.2 mi)		 521.1 km
(323.8 mi)		 TO E64
Rest area "Settimo Torinese" 3.0 km
(1.9 mi)		 520.1 km
(323.2 mi)		 TO E64
Settimo Torinese 4.0 km
(2.5 mi)		 519.1 km
(322.6 mi)		 TO E64
Brandizzo
Leinì, Volpiano		 10.0 km
(6.2 mi)		 513.1 km
(318.8 mi)		 TO E64
Chivasso ovest 14.0 km
(8.7 mi)		 509.1 km
(316.3 mi)		 TO E64
Chivasso centro
Caluso, Ivrea		 16.0 km
(9.9 mi)		 507.1 km
(315.1 mi)		 TO E64
Chivasso est
Raccordo Chivasso est 		19.0 km
(11.8 mi)		 504.1 km
(313.2 mi)		 TO E64
Rondissone 24.0 km
(14.9 mi)		 499.1 km
(310.1 mi)		 TO E64
Toll gate Rondissone 24.3 km
(15.1 mi)		 498.8 km
(309.9 mi)		 TO E64
Rest area "San Rocco"[a] 24.4 km
(15.2 mi)		 -- VC E64
Rest area "Cigliano"[b] -- 491.2 km
(305.2 mi)		 VC E64
Cigliano 32.9 km
(20.4 mi)		 490.2 km
(304.6 mi)		 VC E64
Borgo d'Ale 36.8 km
(22.9 mi)		 486.3 km
(302.2 mi)		 VC E64
Diramazione Ivrea - Santhià
Diramazione Stroppiana-Santhià
Aosta
Aosta
Genova 		43.8 km
(27.2 mi)		 479.3 km
(297.8 mi)		 VC E64
Santhià
Biella		 45.2 km
(28.1 mi)		 477.9 km
(297.0 mi)		 VC E64
Carisio
Biella		 54.4 km
(33.8 mi)		 468.7 km
(291.2 mi)		 VC E64
Balocco 60.0 km
(37.3 mi)		 463.1 km
(287.8 mi)		 VC E64
Rest area "Villarboit" 64.2 km
(39.9 mi)		 458.9 km
(285.1 mi)		 VC E64
Greggio 67.5 km
(41.9 mi)		 455.6 km
(283.1 mi)		 VC E64
Genova - Gravellona T. 72.4 km
(45.0 mi)		 450.7 km
(280.1 mi)		 NO E64
Biandrate-Vicolungo 73.6 km
(45.7 mi)		 449.5 km
(279.3 mi)		 NO E64
Novara Ovest 82.9 km
(51.5 mi)		 440.2 km
(273.5 mi)		 NO E64
Rest area "Novara" 88.7 km
(55.1 mi)		 434.4 km
(269.9 mi)		 NO E64
Novara Est 90.5 km
(56.2 mi)		 432.6 km
(268.8 mi)		 NO E64
Marcallo-Mesero
Strada statale 336 dell'Aeroporto della Malpensa
Milan Malpensa Airport 		104.5 km
(64.9 mi)		 418.6 km
(260.1 mi)		 MI E64
Arluno 110.9 km
(68.9 mi)		 412.2 km
(256.1 mi)		 MI E64
Rho 118.4 km
(73.6 mi)		 404.7 km
(251.5 mi)		 MI E64
Toll gate Milano Ghisolfa 120.8 km
(75.1 mi)		 402.3 km
(250.0 mi)		 MI E64
Tangenziale Ovest di Milano
Bologna
Genova
Varese, Sesto C.
Milan Malpensa Airport
Como, Chiasso		 120.9 km
(75.1 mi)		 402.2 km
(249.9 mi)		 MI E64
Rest area "Pero" 122.7 km
(76.2 mi)		 400.4 km
(248.8 mi)		 MI E64
Pero
122.9 km
(76.4 mi)		 400.2 km
(248.7 mi)		 MI E64
Varese
Milano V.le Certosa
Fiera Milano		 125.0 km
(77.7 mi)		 398.1 km
(247.4 mi)		 MI E64
Cormano
Bresso - Milano Niguarda
Superstrada Milano-Meda-Cermenate		 129.5 km
(80.5 mi)		 393.6 km
(244.6 mi)		 MI E64
Rest area "Lambro" 133.6 km
(83.0 mi)		 389.5 km
(242.0 mi)		 MI E64
Cinisello Balsamo-Sesto San Giovanni
Superstrada Milano-Lecco-Morbegno
Milano V.le Zara		 136.1 km
(84.6 mi)		 387.0 km
(240.5 mi)		 MI E64
Toll gate Milano est 138.0 km
(85.7 mi)		 385.1 km
(239.3 mi)		 MB E64
Tangenziale Nord Milano
Monza		 138.0 km
(85.7 mi)		 385.1 km
(239.3 mi)		 MB E64
Tangenziale Est Milano
Milan Linate Airport		 144.5 km
(89.8 mi)		 378.6 km
(235.3 mi)		 MB E64
Agrate Brianza 145.5 km
(90.4 mi)		 377.6 km
(234.6 mi)		 MB E64
Tangenziale est esterna di Milano
Milan Linate Airport		 146.3 km
(90.9 mi)		 376.8 km
(234.1 mi)		 MB E64
Rest area "Brianza" 148.4 km
(92.2 mi)		 374.7 km
(232.8 mi)		 MB E64
Cavenago-Cambiago 149.7 km
(93.0 mi)		 373.4 km
(232.0 mi)		 MB E64
Trezzo sull'Adda 156.8 km
(97.4 mi)		 366.3 km
(227.6 mi)		 MI E64
Capriate 160.3 km
(99.6 mi)		 362.8 km
(225.4 mi)		 BG E64
Rest area "Brembo" 165.7 km
(103.0 mi)		 357.4 km
(222.1 mi)		 BG E64
Dalmine 165.4 km
(102.8 mi)		 357.7 km
(222.3 mi)		 BG E64
Bergamo
Milan Bergamo Airport		 172.1 km
(106.9 mi)		 351.0 km
(218.1 mi)		 BG E64
Seriate 178.7 km
(111.0 mi)		 344.4 km
(214.0 mi)		 BG E64
Grumello-Telgate 187.3 km
(116.4 mi)		 335.8 km
(208.7 mi)		 BG E64
Ponte Oglio 190.6 km
(118.4 mi)		 332.5 km
(206.6 mi)		 BG E64
Palazzolo 192.8 km
(119.8 mi)		 330.3 km
(205.2 mi)		 BS E64
Rest area "Sebino" 197.5 km
(122.7 mi)		 325.6 km
(202.3 mi)		 BS E64
Rovato 201.0 km
(124.9 mi)		 322.1 km
(200.1 mi)		 BS E64
Ospitaletto 206.0 km
(128.0 mi)		 317.1 km
(197.0 mi)		 BS E64
BreBeMi[c] 210.0 km
(130.5 mi)		 313.1 km
(194.6 mi)		 BS E64
Rest area "Val Trompia" 213.7 km
(132.8 mi)		 309.4 km
(192.3 mi)		 BS E64
Brescia Ovest
Fiera di Brescia		 214.9 km
(133.5 mi)		 308.2 km
(191.5 mi)		 BS E64
Piacenza
Brescia Centro
Brescia Sud
Poliambulanza		 222.3 km
(138.1 mi)		 300.8 km
(186.9 mi)		 BS E64
Rest area "S. Giacomo" 226.5 km
(140.7 mi)		 296.6 km
(184.3 mi)		 BS E70
Brescia Est
Brescia Montichiari Airport		 228.8 km
(142.2 mi)		 294.3 km
(182.9 mi)		 BS E70
Desenzano 243.9 km
(151.6 mi)		 279.2 km
(173.5 mi)		 BS E70
Rest area "Monte Alto" 244.6 km
(152.0 mi)		 278.5 km
(173.1 mi)		 BS E70
Sirmione 251.3 km
(156.2 mi)		 271.8 km
(168.9 mi)		 BS E70
Peschiera 258.8 km
(160.8 mi)		 264.3 km
(164.2 mi)		 VR E70
Castelnuovo del Garda (under construction)
superstrada Strada Statale 450 di Affi		 263.1 km
(163.5 mi)		 260.0 km
(161.6 mi)		 VR E70
Sommacampagna
Verona Villafranca Airport		 270.4 km
(168.0 mi)		 252.7 km
(157.0 mi)		 VR E70
Rest area "Monte Baldo" 271.7 km
(168.8 mi)		 251.4 km
(156.2 mi)		 VR E70
Autostrada A22
Verona nord
Verona Villafranca Airport		 275.3 km
(171.1 mi)		 247.8 km
(154.0 mi)		 VR E70
Verona Sud 279.8 km
(173.9 mi)		 243.3 km
(151.2 mi)		 VR E70
Verona Est
Transpolesana: Legnago - Rovigo		 289.7 km
(180.0 mi)		 233.4 km
(145.0 mi)		 VR E70
Rest area "Scaligera" 300.7 km
(186.8 mi)		 222.4 km
(138.2 mi)		 VR E70
Soave 302.4 km
(187.9 mi)		 220.7 km
(137.1 mi)		 VR E70
Montebello 311.4 km
(193.5 mi)		 211.7 km
(131.5 mi)		 VI E70
Montecchio 320.6 km
(199.2 mi)		 202.5 km
(125.8 mi)		 VI E70
Rest area "Villa Morosini ovest" 324.8 km
(201.8 mi)		 198.3 km
(123.2 mi)		 VI E70
Vicenza Ovest 326.6 km
(202.9 mi)		 196.5 km
(122.1 mi)		 VI E70
Vicenza Est 334.2 km
(207.7 mi)		 188.9 km
(117.4 mi)		 VI E70
Piovene Rocchette
Vicenza nord		 335.6 km
(208.5 mi)		 187.5 km
(116.5 mi)		 VI E70
Rest area "Tesina est" 336.0 km
(208.8 mi)		 187.1 km
(116.3 mi)		 VI E70
Grisignano 343.3 km
(213.3 mi)		 179.8 km
(111.7 mi)		 VI E70
Rest area "Limenella" 354.5 km
(220.3 mi)		 168.6 km
(104.8 mi)		 PD E70
Padova Ovest
Tangenziale di Padova		 356.2 km
(221.3 mi)		 166.9 km
(103.7 mi)		 PD E70
Padova Est
Tangenziale di Padova		 363.3 km
(225.7 mi)		 159.8 km
(99.3 mi)		 PD E70
Bologna - Padova
Padova industrial area		 364.2 km
(226.3 mi)		 158.9 km
(98.7 mi)		 PD E70
Rest area "Arino" 372.5 km
(231.5 mi)		 150.6 km
(93.6 mi)		 VE E70
Tangenziale di Venezia - Mestre (west) 374.6 km
(232.8 mi)		 148.5 km
(92.3 mi)		 VE E70
Spinea 380.9 km
(236.7 mi)		 142.2 km
(88.4 mi)		 VE E70
Martellago - Scorzè 389.4 km
(242.0 mi)		 133.7 km
(83.1 mi)		 VE E70
Preganziol 400.0 km
(248.5 mi)		 123.1 km
(76.5 mi)		 TV E70
Belluno
Venezia Tessera Airport
Tangenziale di Venezia (north)		 402.0 km
(249.8 mi)		 121.1 km
(75.2 mi)		 TV E70
Tangenziale di Venezia - Quarto d'Altino (east)
Venezia Tessera Airport		 407.0 km
(252.9 mi)		 116.1 km
(72.1 mi)		 VE E70
Meolo-Roncade 416.0 km
(258.5 mi)		 107.1 km
(66.5 mi)		 VE-TV E55
E70
San Donà di Piave-Noventa 424.0 km
(263.5 mi)		 99.1 km
(61.6 mi)		 VE E55
E70
Rest area "Calstorta" 431.0 km
(267.8 mi)		 92.1 km
(57.2 mi)		 VE E70
Cessalto 432.0 km
(268.4 mi)		 91.1 km
(56.6 mi)		 TV E55
E70
Santo Stino di Livenza 439.0 km
(272.8 mi)		 84.1 km
(52.3 mi)		 VE E55
E70
Conegliano 452.0 km
(280.9 mi)		 71.1 km
(44.2 mi)		 VE E55
E70
Rest area "Fratta" 456.0 km
(283.3 mi)		 67.1 km
(41.7 mi)		 VE E55
E70
Latisana
Bretella Latisana 		467.0 km
(290.2 mi)		 56.1 km
(34.9 mi)		 UD E55
E70
San Giorgio di Nogaro-Porpetto 483.0 km
(300.1 mi)		 40.1 km
(24.9 mi)		 UD E55
E70
Rest area "Gonars" 487.0 km
(302.6 mi)		 36.1 km
(22.4 mi)		 VE E70
Tarvisio
Austria–Italy border - Villach - Vienna		 490.0 km
(304.5 mi)		 33.1 km
(20.6 mi)		 UD E70
Palmanova 491.0 km
(305.1 mi)		 32.1 km
(19.9 mi)		 UD E70
Villesse - Gorizia
Italy–Slovenia border - Nova Gorica 		501.0 km
(311.3 mi)		 22.1 km
(13.7 mi)		 GO E70
Redipuglia - Monfalcone Ovest
di Ronchi dei Legionari
Trieste Ronchi dei Legionari Airport		 506.0 km
(314.4 mi)		 17.1 km
(10.6 mi)		 GO E70
Toll gate Lisert 515.0 km
(320.0 mi)		 8.1 km
(5.0 mi)		 GO E70
Monfalcone Est 515.0 km
(320.0 mi)		 8.1 km
(5.0 mi)		 GO E70
Rest area "Duino" 519.0 km
(322.5 mi)		 4.1 km
(2.5 mi)		 TS E70
Duino 520.0 km
(323.1 mi)		 3.1 km
(1.9 mi)		 TS E70
Sistiana
Trieste - Italy–Slovenia border - Rabuiese - Istria 		523.0 km
(325.0 mi)		 0.1 km
(0.062 mi)		 TS E70
Spur Sistiana - Padriciano Italy–Slovenia border
Ljubljana		 523.1 km
(325.0 mi)		 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 TS E70

A4/A5 Ivrea-Santhià connection

A4/A5 Ivrea-Santhià connection: Avenco pass tunnel
AUTOSTRADA A4/A5
Ivrea-Santhià connection
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province European route
Torino - Aosta 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 23.6 km
(14.7 mi)		 TO E25
Albiano
ex del Lago di Viverone - Ivrea 		7.9 km
(4.9 mi)		 15.7 km
(9.8 mi)		 TO E25
Rest area "Viverone" 13.0 km
(8.1 mi)		 10.6 km
(6.6 mi)		 TO E25
Torino - Milano
Santhià		 23.5 km
(14.6 mi)		 0.1 km
(0.062 mi)		 VC E25
Diramazione Stroppiana - Santhià
Genova - Gravellona Toce		 23.6 km
(14.7 mi)		 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 VC E25

A4/A26 Stroppiana-Santhià connection

A4/A26 Stroppiana-Santhià connection
AUTOSTRADA A4/A26
A4/A26 Stroppiana-Santhià connection
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province European route
Genova - Gravellona Toce 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 30.7 km
(19.1 mi)		 VC E25
Rest area "Le Risaie" [d] - 29.3 km
(18.2 mi)
Vercelli Ovest 8.0 km
(5.0 mi)		 22.7 km
(14.1 mi)
Rest area "Cavour"[e] 29.0 km
(18.0 mi)		 -
Torino - Milano
Santhià		 30.6 km
(19.0 mi)		 0.1 km
(0.062 mi)
A4/5 Ivrea
Torino - Aosta		 30.7 km
(19.1 mi)		 0.0 km
(0 mi)

Chivasso connection

RACCORDO EST DI CHIVASSO
Chivasso connection
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province
Torino - Milano
Exit Chivasso Est		 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 5.0 km
(3.1 mi)		 TO
Rondissone Ovest
Padana Superiore		 1.6 km
(0.99 mi)		 3.4 km
(2.1 mi)
Verolengo
del Monferrato		 5.0 km
(3.1 mi)		 0.0 km
(0 mi)

Latisana connection

BRETELLA DI LATISANA
Latisana connection
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province

Exit Latisana		 0.0 km
(0 mi)		 2.6 km
(1.6 mi) 		UD
Roundabout SP75 1.6 km
(0.99 mi)		 1.0 km
(0.62 mi)
della Venezia Giulia 2.6 km
(1.6 mi)		 0.0 km
(0 mi)

See also

Other Italian roads

Notes

  1. ^ Only in the direction of Trieste
  2. ^ Only in the direction of Turin
  3. ^ Only in the direction of Milan
  4. ^ Only in the direction of Alessandria-Gravellona Toce
  5. ^ Only in the direction of Genoa.

References

  1. ^ Merzagora, Eugenio. "Motorways in Italy (numbering)". Archived from the original on 31 March 2016. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
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Kepengarangan kitab-kitab dalam Alkitab masih terus dipelajari dan diperdebatkan. Beberapa kitab dalam Alkitab dianggap oleh para sarjana sebagai produk dari satu individu, dan semua telah diedit untuk menghasilkan karya-karya yang dikenal saat ini.[1] Berikut adalah kesimpulan dari mayoritas sarjana kontemporer, bersama dengan pandangan tradisional, baik Yahudi dan Kristen. Penulis ilahi Para Bapa Gereja awal setuju bahwa kitab suci itu terinspirasi atau didiktekan oleh Allah, tapi t...

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Approximate string matching

Finding strings that approximately match a pattern A fuzzy Mediawiki search for angry emoticon has as a suggested result andré emotions In computer science, approximate string matching (often colloquially referred to as fuzzy string searching) is the technique of finding strings that match a pattern approximately (rather than exactly). The problem of approximate string matching is typically divided into two sub-problems: finding approximate substring matches inside a given string and finding...

 

Sport Victoria

Peruvian football club Football clubSport VictoriaFull nameClub Sport VictoriaNickname(s)El Albinegro, El Decano IqueñoFoundedMarch 14, 1916Dissolved2021GroundEnrique José Picasso Peratta, IcaCapacity8,000Chairman Joel Rosales PachecoManager Abelho TordoyaLeagueCopa Perú2019Liga 2, 12th (relegated)WebsiteClub website Home colours Away colours Sport Victoria is a Peruvian football club representing the city of Ica, Peru. The club was founded in 1916 and currently plays in the Peruvian Segun...

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Lockheed L-1649 Starliner

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National Register of Historic Places listings in Coosa County, Alabama

Location of Coosa County in Alabama This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Coosa County, Alabama. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Coosa County, Alabama, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a Google map.[1] There are 1 property listed on the National ...

詹姆斯·卡拉漢

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Marcelo Salas

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List of BMX bicycle manufacturers

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Radiometry

Techniques for measuring electromagnetic radiation This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Radiometry – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2015) Comparison of photometric and radiometric quantities Radiometry is a set of techniques for measuring electromagnetic radiation,...

 

Mobile robot

Type of robot Mobot redirects here. For the victory pose of distance runner Mo Farah, see Mo Farah § Mobot. A robotic vacuum cleaner A mobile robot is an automatic machine that is capable of locomotion.[1] Mobile robotics is usually considered to be a subfield of robotics and information engineering.[2] Mobile robots have the capability to move around in their environment and are not fixed to one physical location. Mobile robots can be autonomous (AMR - autonomous mobile...