The Australian Stud Book (ASB), is the body responsible for ensuring the integrity of Thoroughbred breeding in Australia. Australia is the second-largest Thoroughbred breeding country in the world behind the US. The principal functions of the ASB include identification procedures along with DNA testing of mares and foals and the recording of a mare’s progeny and stallion statistics. In 2003 the ASB introduced microchips for foals, which is the most secure means of horse identification when and combined with freeze branding, provides racing officials with the most dependable identification system in the world.
The ASB regularly produces printed Stud Books. These books are now over 3,000 pages, with volume 42 of the ASB containing the breeding records of 43,000 mares and 70,000 of their named offspring. The ASB also controls the comprehensive online database which contains the records of over 860,000 horses. This database includes every Australian foal born since 1972 and includes 28,000 winners of major races in Australia and around the world.[1] Basic horse information is free, but there is subscription access to the Stud Book website where extensive data is available for a modest fee.
The Stud Book of New South Wales by Fowler Boyd Price was published in 1859, and was the first official attempt to document the pedigrees of the colony's bloodhorses.[2] The Victorian Stud Book was then published in Volumes 1-2 which were edited by William Levey to the year 1864 and volumes 3-4 edited by William Cross Yuille to the year 1874.[3] The Australian Stud Book (ASB) began in 1878 as a private venture by A. & William C. Yuille, Melbourne bloodstock agents who published nine volumes. New Zealand horses were included in the ASB until Volume VII appeared in 1900. The copyright was sold in 1910 to the Australian Jockey Club (AJC) and the Victoria Racing Club (VRC), who now administer matters concerning the breeding of Thoroughbred racehorses.[4]
In the 1880s it was decided that all Thoroughbreds foaled in Australia and New Zealand should have their official ages calculated from 1 August.
Similar world stud books give one another more or less complete reciprocation. Exceptions to this include the following early Colonial mares which did not trace to the General Stud Book (GSB), but are accepted by the ASB owing to the performances of their progeny:
Some mares that were included in the American Stud Book are exempt. If satisfactorily certificated, they may be admitted with the affix "(Am)."[5]
Racehorses must be registered to race, but do not have to be purebred Thoroughbreds in order to be registered and race in Australia.[5] Prior to 1980 it was not uncommon to see a country racehorse registered as "by an unidentified sire out of a station mare". During 1980 it was regulated that horses without registered parents could not be officially named. Several thousand non-stud book mares are also served throughout Australia each year by eligible stud book sires. The resulting live foals are not eligible for entry into the Australian Stud Book, but may be registered as racehorses and to permitted to compete in nearly all races on the Australian turf calendar except for several classics, semi-classics and set-weight races.
The Australian Stud Book was a founding member of the International Stud Book Committee. These nine world stud book authorities meet annually to establish standards of Stud Book operation that will ensure integrity and further development. This committee also works to:
The Australian Stud Book and all other Thoroughbred stud books ban artificial insemination and embryo transfer in Thoroughbred mares.[6]
The Australian Stud Book assists with research and promotion of Thoroughbreds by making large grants to Thoroughbred Breeders Australia. An annual scholarship is available to students in the Diploma of Horse Business Management which is supported by the ASB.
In September 2014 the Australian Racing Board announced it would merge with the Australian Stud Book and Racing Information Services Australia to form a new national body to administer thoroughbred racing, to be called Racing Australia. The announcement confirmed that the Stud Book would retain its own identity.[7]
Perla negra Serie de televisiónGénero TelenovelaCreado por Enrique Óscar TorresGuion por Enrique Óscar TorresDirigido por Nicolás Del BocaProtagonistas Andrea Del Boca Gabriel Corrado María Rosa Gallo Millie StegmanTema principal El amor(interpretado por Andrea Del Boca)Ambientación 1994-1995País de origen ArgentinaIdioma(s) original(es) CastellanoN.º de temporadas 1N.º de episodios 200ProducciónProductor(es) ejecutivo(s) Ornella ZampicininiProductor(es) Raúl LecounaDuración 6…
هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أبريل 2019) رافائيل كارل لي معلومات شخصية الميلاد 29 أكتوبر 1949 (74 سنة) مواطنة الولايات المتحدة الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم معهد ماساتشوستس للتكنولوجياجامعة كارولاي…
Esta página cita fontes, mas que não cobrem todo o conteúdo. Ajude a inserir referências. Conteúdo não verificável pode ser removido.—Encontre fontes: ABW • CAPES • Google (N • L • A) (Dezembro de 2019) Coordenadas: 46° 15' N 7° 36' E Chandolin Comuna da Suíça Administração Cantão Valais Distrito Sierre Localização(ões) Fang, Soussillon Comunaslimítrofes Agarn, Chalais, Leuk, Saint-Jean, Saint-Luc, Salgesch, Sier…
Ця стаття про комуну. Про село див. Тілягд. комуна ТілягдTileagd Церкви у селі Тілекуш Країна Румунія Повіт Біхор Телефонний код +40 259 (Romtelecom, TR)+40 359 (інші оператори) Координати 47°04′26″ пн. ш. 22°12′04″ сх. д.H G O Висота 174 м.н.р.м. Площа 64,96 км² Населення 7162[1] (2009) Роз…
Кубок націй ОФК 2000Деталі турніруГосподар ТаїтіДата 19 — 28 червняКількість команд 6 (з 1 конфедерації)Стадіони 1 (1 місто)ПризериПереможець Австралія (3-й титул)Фіналіст Нова Зеландія3-тє місце Соломонові Острови4-те місце ВануатуСтатистика турніруМатчі
جزء من سلسلة مقالات حولفيزياء نوويةنشاط إشعاعي • انشطار نووي • اندماج نووي اضمحلال تقليدي تحلل ألفا تحلل بيتا أشعة غاما اضمحلال متطور اضمحلال بيتا المضاعف Double electron capture تحول داخلي متماكب نووي اضمحلال عنقودي انشطار تلقائي عمليات الانبعاث انبعاث النيترونات تفكك بوزيتروني إ…
MYCNOS Ідентифікатори Символи MYCNOS, MYCN-AS1, N-CYM, NCYM, NYCM, MYCN opposite strand Зовнішні ІД OMIM: 605374 GeneCards: MYCNOS Онтологія гена Молекулярна функція • GO:0001948, GO:0016582 protein binding Клітинна компонента • цитоплазма• клітинне ядро Біологічний процес • multicellular organism development• negative regulation of apoptotic process• regulation of p…
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لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع كيروف (توضيح). يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (مارس 2016) كيروف (فئة طراد) الخدمة سميت باسم عقاب البحر النوع طراد معركة …
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American businessmen This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Dan and Frank Carney – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Dan CarneyBorn1931 (age 91–92)Wichita, Kansas, United StatesOccupationBusiness entrepreneurKnown…
2006 single by Nelly Furtado PromiscuousSingle by Nelly Furtado featuring Timbalandfrom the album Loose B-side Crazy Undercover ReleasedApril 25, 2006 (2006-04-25)StudioThe Hit Factory Criteria (Miami, Florida)GenreElectropopdance-pophip hopLength4:02 (album version) 3:41 (radio edit)LabelGeffenMMGSongwriter(s) Timothy Attitude Clayton Tim Mosley Nelly Furtado Nate Hills Producer(s) Timbaland Danja Nelly Furtado singles chronology No Hay Igual (2006) Promiscuous (2006) Maneate…
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