Aurora University

Université l'Aurore
Aurora University, circa 1940
Other name	Zhendan University (震旦大學)
Active	1903 (1903)–1952 (1952)
Founder	Ma Xiangbo, SJ
Religious affiliation	(Jesuit)
Location	Shanghai , China
Language	Chinese

Aurora University (French: Université l'Aurore, Chinese: 震旦大學; pinyin: Zhèndàn Dàxué) was a Catholic university in Shanghai from 1903 to 1952.^[1]

The university was founded on 27 February 1903 by Ma Xiangbo and French Jesuits. In 1905, Ma resigned to establish Fudan University, and Aurora was thereafter run by French Jesuits until the Communist Revolution. From 1908 onwards, it was located in Shanghai's French Concession.^[2] "By the 1940s, the institution had grown to become one of the largest, if not the largest, among Shanghai’s private universities and included faculties of Law, Medicine, Sciences, Applied Sciences, and Literature, along with a Preparatory Course,Women’s College, nursing program, dental training, a renowned natural sciences museum (Le Musée Heude), and a number of associated collèges and lycées in Shanghai and other cities throughout Jiangnan."^[3]

In 1952, Aurora University merged into East China Normal University and Fudan University, while the chemistry department was absorbed by the newly founded East China Institute of Chemical Technology and the medical school joined the Shanghai Second Medical College.^[4]

• Brother Octavius William Borrell, Marist brother who taught at the university and who studied the flora of Shanghai in the 1940s and 1990s.
• Yosef Tekoah, former president of the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.
• Liu Na'ou, Taiwanese writer and filmmaker, studied there in 1926.

• List of Jesuit sites

31°08′31″N 121°26′36″E / 31.1419°N 121.4433°E / 31.1419; 121.4433

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