PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Argya
	Jungle babbler (Argya striata)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Leiothrichidae
Genus:	Argya; Lesson, RP, 1831
Type species
	Malurus squamiceps; Cretzschmar, 1827
Species
	See text

Argya is a genus of passerine birds in the laughingthrush family Leiothrichidae. The species are distributed across Africa and southern Asia and are typically fairly large, long-tailed birds that forage in noisy groups. Members of this genus were formerly placed in the genera Turdoides and Garrulax.

Taxonomy

Most of the species now placed in the genus Argya were previously assigned to the genus Turdoides. Following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study in 2018, Turdoides was split and species were moved to the resurrected genus Argya that had been erected by the French naturalist René Lesson in 1831.^[2]^[3]^[4] The name is from the Latin argutus meaning "noisy".^[5] Lesson did not specify a type species but this was designated as the Arabian babbler (Argya squamiceps) by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1855.^[6]^[7]

The following cladogram showing the phylogenetic relationships between the species is based on a study by Alice Cibois and collaborators that was published in 2018. The Iraq babbler (Argya altirostris) and the orange-billed babbler (Argya rufescens) were not included in the study.^[2] The Afghan babbler (Argya huttoni) has been split from the common babbler.^[3]

Argya

	Large grey babbler – Argya malcolmi

	Ashy-headed laughingthrush – Argya cinereifrons

	Slender-billed babbler – Argya longirostris

	Rufous babbler – Argya subrufa

	Jungle babbler – Argya striata

	Yellow-billed babbler – Argya affinis

	Rufous chatterer – Argya rubiginosa

	Scaly chatterer – Argya aylmeri

Common babbler – Argya caudata

	Fulvous babbler – Argya fulva

	Arabian babbler – Argya squamiceps

	Striated babbler – Argya earlei

	White-throated babbler – Argya gularis

Species

The genus contains 16 species:^[3]^[8]

Common Name	Scientific name	Distribution
Large grey babbler	Argya malcolmi	India
Ashy-headed laughingthrush	Argya cinereifrons	Sri Lanka
Arabian babbler	Argya squamiceps	United Arab Emirates, Oman, Yemen and western Saudi Arabia
Fulvous babbler	Argya fulva	Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, and Tunisia.
White-throated babbler	Argya gularis	Myanmar.
Striated babbler	Argya earlei	Pakistan to Myanmar.
Iraq babbler	Argya altirostris	Iraq and south-western Iran
Common babbler	Argya caudata	India.
Afghan babbler	Argya huttoni	southeastern Iraq to south western Pakistan.
Rufous chatterer	Argya rubiginosa	Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.
Scaly chatterer	Argya aylmeri	Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania.
Yellow-billed babbler	Argya affinis	southern India and Sri Lanka.
Jungle babbler	Argya striata	India
Orange-billed babbler	Argya rufescens	Sri Lanka.
Slender-billed babbler	Argya longirostris	Bangladesh, Nepal, Northeast India and possibly Myanmar
Rufous babbler	Argya subrufa	India

References

^ "Leiothrichidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
^ ^a ^b Cibois, A.; Gelang, M.; Alström, P.; Pasquet, E.; Fjeldså, J.; Ericson, P.G.P.; Olsson, U. (2018). "Comprehensive phylogeny of the laughingthrushes and allies (Aves, Leiothrichidae) and a proposal for a revised taxonomy". Zoologica Scripta. 47 (4): 428–440. doi:10.1111/zsc.12296. S2CID 51883434.
^ ^a ^b ^c Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Laughingthrushes and allies". World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
^ Lesson, René (1831). Traité d'Ornithologie, ou Tableau Méthodique (in French). Paris: F.G. Levrault. p. 402.
^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 55. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
^ Gray, George Robert (1855). Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum. London: British Museum. p. 43, No. 723.
^ Mayr, Ernst; Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, eds. (1964). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 10. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 331.
^ Collar, N. J. & Robson, C. 2007. Family Timaliidae (Babblers) pp. 70 – 291 in; del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Christie, D.A. eds. Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 12. Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.